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ms Thinline
Out Loud
By H. M. L.
x”
COVERS RICHEST ai AREA IN CALIFORNIA ity
to
ifiable ends.
n.
cmeitiaitiameibitia
In sunny California we are not
as yet much affected by the farflung coal strike involving several
hundred thousand workers in
Eastern coal mining states. The
strike comes too late to. even give
us an extra chill, But in the Bast
“some industries are on the verge
of closing, thousands of homes are
‘soon to be without heat, and the
workmen are in a fair way to need
some millions more of relief
money, which we are all paying
into the government.
The reason for this condition is
the same as has motivated all our
domestic warfare during the
Roosevelt administration., The CIO
and the AFL are at it*again. The
AIL is vigorously organizing in
the coal fields in retaliation for
John L. Lewis invasion of the
skilled crafts field. In order to
fight off this invasion Lewis wants
to cancel the penalty clause in his
contract with coal mine operators,
a clause which carries a stout punishment for any ‘breach of contract, especially of striking during
the term of the contract. He wants
this clause omitted, so that in
event AIL organizations horn in
on his favorite field, he may call
strikes to oust them regardless of
the employers or the consumers
interest. ° Just that and nothing
more.
According to the ‘Washington
Merry-Go-Round John Lewis and
his CIO are nursing a large grudge
against the President becausehe
has not, and will not, intervene to
put pressure on the. coal operators, and bring them to see the
light. The CTO wants a contract
that will give them every advantage and one that they may break
Whenever it suits them to do so,
without any penalty attached. The
President does not see eye to eye
with them.
For the President to intervene
mow, after keeping hands off during all the sit-down strikes*in the
auto industry, would of course ‘be
political dynamite. But his inaiction is also likely to carry explosives into the 1940 election. He
may lose the CIO votes but may
Zain a little Democratic support
among the AFL.
The last term of President
Roosevelt in office, is likely to be
remembered as the ‘four years of
uninterrupted labor trouble. What
part labor may play in the next
election ‘is now being diminished
by the labor war. A large section
of union labor itself is becoming
thoroughly. disgusted with its organization rows that are apparently fomented merely to: keep a few
leaders in power. As for the public, which mays the bills and is
forced to scrimp and save, and
even go on relief while industry iis
gradually reducing the number of
workers employed, it is awakening
to the imperative duty of balloting for measures that will call a
halt to this gigantic, nation-wide
collision of workers, blindly following a crooked and corrupt leadership.
Every day this struggle continues, every biased decision the
Labor Relations ‘board makes,
every minor offensive staged by
either faction in this labor battle,
enrolls more voters junder the conservative banner. It is far too
early to forecast anything in the
way of results on the 1940 election, but one thing we are willing
_ to wager a good cigar upon, is that
the next ‘President will either be
a conservative Democrat or a liberal Republican. We have had our
day of penance and reformation
and the day has been over Jong.
The pendulum swings back again
toward stabiltiy in industry, agrtculture and trade,
We believe the result of the
next election will not be much influenced ‘by world conditions. As
time goes on; and we note the huge
protest which rolls into Washington, D. C. whenever the President
takes some step that might. even
remotely be considered to commit
us to use force in a European dispute, we are heartened by the tremendous ‘protest that rises from all
those who remember the rewards
we received for our participation
in the last war. The election is
more likely to turn on the fact that
a great nation has wearted of being badgered, bled and whipped in’
the cause of labor, and that by a
comparatively small Proportion of
its. RODENAHOP
‘eounty: fund.
Vol. 13, No. : 36. Th e County Seat Paper
are
————
NEVADA CIT Y, CALIFORNIA The Gold Center FRIDAY, MAY 5,
ROTARY HEARS
STATE DEPT. OF
HEALTH OFFICER
Miss Jeanette Woods, supervisor
of the division of crippled children
of the state health department, was
the speaker yesterday noon at the
luncheon of the Rotary club. Announcement was made of the election by the board of directors of
Clyde Gwin to ‘be president, and of
the appointment by the board of Carol Coughlan to be secretary, for the
coming year, beginning July 1.
The work being done by the state
health department among crippled
children was briefly described by
Miss Woods and was followed by a
moving picture of children, suffering from crossed eyes, and the corrective measure’ taken to restore
their sight to, normal.
The new sound apparatus recently
purchased by the school board was
heard by the Rotary for the first
time in the-showing of this film.
Miss Woods, introduced by Charles
Elliott, chairman of the day, complimented the Rotary club as being
among the first organizations which
from private funds, had. done for
crippled children, what the state now
does from public funds. She said that
the work varied considerably in the
different countie.s In Imperial county 114 children were brought to the
free clinic for examination, in Plumas county 17, and in Nevada county
41. The state health department has
available for its work three different funds, a federal, a state and a
The moving picture gave an interesting description of the methods
pursued in correcting cross eyes. If
eye exercises do not accomplish the
result of restoring parallel vision, a
comparatively simple operation is
performed on the muscles controlling
the movement of the eye, which is
usually effective. The psychological
effect of cross eyes upon a child is
generally bad.’ €ross eyed persons
find themselves greatly handicapped
in the great majority of occupations.
It is essential to correct this condition during early childhood because
in later life the eye that is out of}
focus loses most, or, all, of its vision ;
through the constant teusring of its,
function ‘by the afflicted individual.
CLINIC FOR NEV.
CITY CRIPPLED
CHILDREN MAY 9
Plans are being made by the State
Department of Public Health, Crippled Children Services, to sponsor a
diagnostic clinic for Nevada County
crippled cheldren to be theld May 9,
1939. Mrs Isabel Hefelfinger, supervisor of health, Nevada City, and
Dallas Smith school nurse, Grass Valley are making the local arrangements for the clinic which will be
held in Nevada City.
This will be the second clinic to
be held for Nevada County children
under the present plan of care for
physically handicapped children in
the state. At the first clinic, 41 children were examined. According to
the recommendations of the examining specialist at that time 15 of the
group required hospitalization.
In order to: adequately care for
pliysically handicapped children in
California, a program which assists
in the locating, treating, and financial arrangements has been set up by
the State Department of Public
Health through the ‘use of federal,
state and county funds. Because a
‘well organized program operated by
a public agency has many advantages
it has ‘been found -that the cost per
individual treated is lower for a
eral funds.
Since September 1936, when the
present Crippled Children Services
was organized by the State Department of Public Health, 2040 éxaminations had been made on crippled
children in 44 diagnostic clinies held
in 25 counties of the state: These
clinics are an important part of the
Crippled Children Services, stated
Dr. C. Martin Mills, ‘chief. He adds
that they stimulate public interest
in the care and prevention of deformities in children. It is through this
interest that all interested agencise
iand idividuals concerned with the
‘plan to coordinate their effort.
problem of the crippted child’ may
sounty when matching state and fed-.
‘Washburn who will sing several numP.G. & E. EMPLOYS 80
MEN ON DRUM CANAL
The Pacific Gas and Electric company has about 80 men employed on
permanent reconstruction work on
the Drum canal east of Nevada City.
The work has tbeen going on for a
month and it is expected it will be
completed on May 8. Cement is being mixed and blown o wire screens
made into forms. along the canal to
strengthen the banks, the work ‘being called ‘‘gunniting.”
SUPERVISOR OF
TAHOE FOREST
WARNS OF FIRE
DeWitt Nelson, Tahoe National
Forest supervisor, and A. H. Willard,
Captain of the State of California,
Fish and Game Commission, were the
two interesting speakers Tuesday
night at the regular meeting of the
Chamber of Commerce.
Supervisor Nelson’s speech dealt
mainly with the fire preventoin methods that must be taken this year by
everyone in the state in order to preserve national forest recreation
grounds. He stated that this year
will be one of the dryest years in the
history of the service and urged utmost care ‘with cigarettes and —_
fires.
(Captain Willard’s speech was
to the “fishermen” present and to
the general sport enthusiasts. He
reported on the fishing season that
just opened, explained the planting
of fish; and the work done by the
fish and game commission.
He reported the Yuba river above
Washington fair and some fish were
caught with flies; ‘Spaulding, not
very ‘good as the water was too high;
Grouse ridge lakes are practically
frozen over; Blue lake is open with
fair fishing; Bowman lake is fair;
and Fuller lake, poor. Willard stated that he spent Sunday at the Truckee river section and said that many
fish 'were brought in averaging 5 1-2
and 6 1-2 pounds. In Lake Tahoe;
there are many large fish and some
were caught weighing 11 pounds. He
answered many questions-of the fishermen.
The Chamber of Commerce, earlier in the meeting stated that they
were behind the. building of a federal building. to house both the Tahoe National Forest Service. headquarters and the Nevada City postoffice.
FISHERMEN GET
MANY LIMITS
Local fishermen returned from the
first day trout fishing in the high Sierras with varying luck. H. F. Sofge,
local chamber of comimerce secretary
and Bob Tamblyn, fished at Washington and Truckee and returned: to
Willow Valley for real fishing. Sofge
caught and lost a trout at each Washington and Truckee and when he
went to Deer Creek near his home. he
caught a nice mess of fish . while
Tamblyn caught the limit.
It remained for Ted Eddinger, Jr.,
Nugget carrier, to make one of the
best catches of the first day. With
Wendell Clark he fished. near Washington and caught 17 trout while
Clark caught 11.
R. Nye and J. V. Hubbard spent
the week end near Cisco and returned Monday evening after spending
the opening day on the trout tsreams.
BISHOP PORTER
WILL DEDICATE
PARISH HALL
The Right. Reverend Noel Porter’
D. D., Bishop of the Diocese of Sacramento will officiate at Emmanuel
Episcopal church, Grass Valley on
Sunday, May 7 at 10:30 a. m.
At this service he will confirm a
class of candidates reported to-be one. of the largest classes in the’ history
of Emmanuel parish.
After the service, at approximately 11:45 the bishop will officially
dedicate the new parish hall, He will}
assisted in this formal dedication
service by the rector, Rev. Chas. F.
bers.
The publicjis cordially invited to
“DEATH VALLEY IN
1849” TELLS OF
NEVADA CITY
HISTORY FROM “DEATH VALLEY
IN 1849”
(REVIEWED BY EDW. C. UREN)
“Death Valley in ’49” is the title
of a very interesting book written
by William Lewis Manley. A native
of Vermont, Manley early left his
home in search of adventure. and a
living. He was lured from the lead
mines of Mineral Point, Wisconsin,
by the tales of gold coming from
California in the winter of 1848.
In these days of ham ,and eggs,
labor racketeering and general laziness, when the greatest mental effort
seems to be to create something from
nothing, it is-refreshing to read of
the struggle of this man and his
companions who literally hoofed it
for over two thousand miles, from
Omaha, where not even a house
stood in 1848, 600 miles of treeless
great debris dam at the Narrows in
Clampers Ready To
~— March On San Jui
“Here we come. North San Juan!”
The Clampers are busily engaged
getting their Forty Niner costumes
together, polishing up the old ritual,
both verbal and physical and putting
together a program that will make
the early Clampers turn over in their
graves with envy. For on horseback,
on muleback, in the old stage coach,
or on foot, if need be, the Clampers
are preparing to march on North San
Juan on May 13.
A monument of cement with a
bronze placard commemorating the
advent of electric light and power is
to be erected in the historic city on
the Ridge, ttie fabulously gold enriched Ridge that, engineers declare,
still contains a half billion of yellow
metal to be washed out ‘when the
the Yuba is completed.
The old kerosene lantern’ that
proved entertaining and educational;
attend both the confirmation service.
and the service of dedication.. .
'prarie to Fort Laramie; another 400
miles to the new. Mormon § settlement at Salt Lake; then another 700
miles across Death Valley and the
Mohave Desert, where many died. of
thirst and exhaustion; others were
glad to eat the hides of their fallen
oxen after singeing off the hair.
(Manley’s wanderings finally
brought him, in 1851, to Downieville, and later to Nevada City.
In Downieville he witnessed the
hanging of Juanita, which he de‘scribes in these words:
“Juanita and her husband ,like
many another couple at the time,
kept a monte game for the delectation of the miners who had more
money than sense, but beyond this
fact absolutely nothing -‘was_ said
against her character.”’
“There was an English miner nam-_
ed Cannon living in town, who was
very popular among a large number
of gamblers and others. He got drunk
one night and about midnight went
to the house occupied: by the Spanish woman and her ‘husband and
kicked the door down, Early the folfowing morning he told: his comrades .
that he was going to apologize to the
woman for what he had done. -He
went alone to the house and, while
talking to them, the woman suddenly drew a knife and. stabbed ‘Cannon to the heart. What had been said!
that provoked the deed was never
known, further than that Juanita
claimed she had been grossly insulted.”’
“She was given a mock trial, but
the facts of the case were not brought
out as the men with (Cannon the previous night were too drunk to know
what had happened. It was a foregone conclusion that the poor woman was to be hanged, and the’ leaders
of the mob would brook no interference.”’ +
“A prominent citizen made an appeal for mercy but he ‘was forced
across the river by a mob ‘with drawn
revolvers and threatened with death.
The well known John B. Weller was
in town at the time and was asked
to reason with the mob but refused
to do so.”
“The execution was promptly carried out. A plank was put across the
supports of the bridge across’ the
Yuba and a rope fastened to a beam
overhead. Juanita went calmly to her
death. She wore a Panama hat, and
after mounting the platform removed it, tossed it to a friend in the
crowd whose nickname was ‘“‘Oregon’’ with the remark ‘Adios, Amingo.’ Then she adjusted the noose
to her own neck, raising her long,
loose tresses in order to fix the rope
firmly in its place; and then, with
‘smile and wave of her hand stepped calmly from the plang into eternity. Singilarly enough, her body rests
side by side, in the cemetery on the
hill, with that of the man whose life
she had taken.’’
‘We left.Downieville with our t'wo
mules and started by’ way of the City
of Six where some half dozen men
had located claims, but ‘the’ ground
.wWas so dry and deep and so we went
on toward the Middle Yuba.”“When about half way down the
side of the mountain we came to a
sort of level bench where some miners were at work. ne call this
Minnesota.”
“Across the river we comid see’ a
little flat very similar to the one we
were on and a_ little prospecting
seemed to have been done on the side .
hill. We had a terribly steep canyon .
to cross, and a river also, with no}
once gave off a great smell and a little light is to be buried with appropriate ceremonies, There will be oratory, song and music. There will be
S
various diversions of a character to
do honor to Saint Vitus the’ patron
of the Clampers. There will be feast. —
ing and the pouring of copious libations. There will be an’ enormously
long parade, marching and a
marching.
There will be the. initiation of a
large group of candidates (poor blind
brothers) in which the anicient ceremony of E Clampus Vitus will be embellished and adorned as the poet
puts it, with modern’ “quips and
cranks and wanton wiles,’’ such as ©
the fertile minded Argonauts never
dreamed of, , ;
The great Hewgag is joyously
calling all Clampers in California tothis Electric Fiesta in North San
Juan. The Blunderbusket is being .
groomed and charged with a mighty
‘potential explosion. The Sword of
(Mercy is being ground’ to a fine feather edge. The Staff of Life has been
‘taken from its wrappings. The
Clampers are on their marks ready
to. go when May 13 rolls around.
¥
SHERMAN MARSH
SUCCUMBS AFTER
BRIEF ILLNESS
Sherman Marsh, aged 74 years
passed away late yesterday afternoon
after a short illness. He died as the
result of an attack of influenza.
Sherman Marsh was born in Nevada City in 1865 and spent his entire life in Nevada City and had a
host of friends here. In the early days
. he took an active part in the civic
. life of the community, and for many
years was on the board of education.
(Deceased’s father the late M. L.
?Marsh and uncle, the late Daniel
. Marsh established the M. L. Marsh
Lumber company, Sherman Marsh in
later years. became manager of this
‘company.
He was thoroughly familiar with
. every branch of the business from
the logging camp to the planing milt
and his knowledge of the same made;
him especially fitted for the positions in the company which he later
filled. He was an excellent accountant and at one time was appointed
to expert the books for the county
officers. In 1892 he was. republican
nominee for the position of county
clerk and in that year ‘the was chief
engineer for the Nevada City fire department. His term expiring in 1895.
He was. a member of the Masonic
Lodge and Native Sons.
Surviving the decedent are his
daughter, (Mrs. Lucile ‘Christie of
New Jersey, a brother, John Marsh
of Sacramento and a_ sister, Mrs.
Jennie Preston of Nevada City, Luther Marsh of Nevada City, a nephew,
Mrs. Helen Bereger of Nevada City,
a niece, Carl Marsh of Livermore.
CCC CAMP FOR
HOBART MILLS)
Two huge truck oads of CCC boys
and ‘baggage ‘passed. through Nevada
City Wednesday enroute to Hobart
Mills where they start immediately
on construction of the new tent
camp. The company at Camp Grass
Valley will be moved to Hobart Mills
as soon as the camp is completed.
The boys in the Grass Valley ca . :
camp are building tent platforms to
ship to the new site, Boys in this
}group will work on fire suppression
work soil erosion, etc. A small group
of boys ‘will be stationed at Camp
Tahoe-Ukiah for the summer season,
BILL EBAUGH UP FOR
ARRAIGNMENT TODAY}
—_———
Bill Ebaugh of Willow Valley,
charged with rape, will be arraigned. t
at 10 o'clock this morning in. the Superior Court. Hbaugh is held ‘in the
county jail. It is stated he has securbefore the preliminary hearing was
‘to be held and: decided to postpone
liminary, The men are G.
Adams, Jesse Suttgi and John Morwill preach
church next Sunday evening at the.
regular 7: bois services.
NOR. SAN JUANvery best in the whole district, It is)
May. 14. The company also bu
erecting conveniences about the grove
three thousand dollars.
CITY — He
ceil last. — bids were .
pipe below Gault Brid
Deer Creek would also
. pool,and the pool wotha
HEARING OF TRIO
NABBED AT DAM
THIS MORNING
Attorneys iin the es the case of Morgan,
“tton and Adams, CIO members
held in jail for a recent disturbance
at the Narrows Dam, held a confer-_
ence early yesterday morning just
the: case until 11 o’clock this morning. Judge Morehouse of Grass Valley was prepared to hear thd pre~
(Red)
gan,
REV. BLAKE HADLOW
TO PREACH IN TRINITY
The Rev. Blake Hadlow of Auburn
in Trinity Episcopal
NOWHAS GOOD
BASEBALL Fl
The North San Juan baseball field —
has been leveled until it is one of the
understood the Bramley Melvill interests placed two bull dozers and @
huge roller on the field to get ii
readiness for the opening date a
two mile road to the field cutting into the slope to get a permanent
way. Assistance was also given in
of big pine trees at the east ‘tnd
the field for the public. The wo: on
the whole would be valued at t'
ie
At the” meeting of ‘the city”
of haten. sewer pipe yet °
Suggestions were
filters along the sides and ‘bc
the municipal swimming pool an
stall a. pump, The
over purified pnd released
twice a week,
Applications
ed BE, B. Mering of the bay ¢
his" attorney, Bbaugh . ‘
the case on ©
ime asking for .
Mr. and Mire.