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Page: of 4

Thinking
Out Loud Nevada City Nugget
From the Californian,
March 15, 1848:
The Liberty of the Press consists
in the right to publish the Truth,
with good motives and for jusiifiable ends. —Aiexander Hamiiton. By H. M. 1. COVERS RICHEST GOLD AREA IN CALIFORNIA ee
Ae ASAI aa lee . < WORE No BE. The County Seat Paper. . NEVADACITY, CALIFORNIA, ‘The Gold Center. MONDAY. NOVEMBER 25, 1940.
bodes no good for
Whether we have
war or not, it is a safe bet that
every citizen ‘will be called upon
for sacrafices without precedent in
our history. When we entered
World War No. 1, we were ,so to
speak, fat. But after the war was
done, and prodigious sacrifices
had been made, for our own. war
effort plus loans to our associates
in the conflict. we came out lean.
Loans to foreign*countries soured
on us in course of, time, so that as
of 1928, our national debt was approximately 20 billions.
often remarked,
this country.
On the road to recovery in the
early 1920’s we developed such
speed that we ran into a boom.
When that collapsed in 1929 we
nose-dived into a.depression from
whieh the New Deal attempted to
lift us by more than doubling the
national debt. Now in 1940, financially speaking, assuming’ thait
up till now we have been living on
surplusses stored away in_ the
good years, we scrape the bottom
of the barrel.
sidered the last eight years have
reduced our corpulent Uncle Samuel to a living skeleton, but sperhaps those years have been providentially conditioning us for worse
times to come.
In the last eight years our taxes have been a little more than
doubled. On a-‘pay-as-you-go plan
they should have been quadrupled
but for any administration to attempt that would have been suicide. Income taxes have now been
hiked to reach down to the $2,000 income of married folks and
$800 for the single. (Corporations
also will have to pay a larger proportion of their earnings into the
U. S. treasury. Congress-on opening the new session in January is
expected to. bear down even more
heavily, ‘perhaps enacting some
sort of, sales tax or even a transaction tax,
Now we are rapidly
ing another crescendo in nationa
industry and agriculture. Preparations for defense, for ‘which some
of the wasted billions of the last
eight years might have been spent
with a good effect upon tthe national econoiny, now iproceed with
more wasteful haste.
approach~
The need for extraordinary defense measures did not dawn on
the American people until. last
June when the German army over‘ran France. But we can. hardly
excuse the administration in Washington for lack of preparation up
to that time, because 'with all the
special avenues’ of information
open, and with ‘a big majority in
Congress, it would have been comparatively easy for the president
“to have ‘prepared the ground by a
ffire-side chat, and to have made a
good beginning in national ‘pre‘paredness by appropriaite measures
in congress.
The hatreds ‘which for political
punposes the New 'Deal assiduously
fostered for eight years now rise
up to plague our preparations for
defense. The dire need of quick
and adequate defense has_ not
brought cooperation: between the
workers and employers, as witness
the strike at the Vultee airplane
factories, nor ‘between labor
groups, as witness the annual conventions of 'the CIO and AFL. It
would seem we are about to reap the
crop that springs from the dragon‘s teath the New Deal has sown.
There is one jway, of course, of
compelling peace among all —-faetions and unity in the defense effort. That way is through the enlargement of federal power. ‘The
president can ask congress to increase his authority, already far
greater than that of any head of a
democracy ‘in peace time, so ithat
he’ can force an agreement among
Economically -con-!'
19
Letters To 3,000 Residents
In County Placed
‘In Mail
“Just how muchijcan be done next
i year depends on the 1940 Sale of
. Christmas Seals. We must be able to
' continue: our campaign to discover
hidden cases of tuberculosis and to
prevent the spread of the disease in
Nevada County.”
With that appeal, the Nevada
‘County Tuberculosis Association today launched its 34th annual sale of
Christmas Seals.
Envelopes Mailed
Envelopes containing Christmas
Seal sheets and return envolepes for
the convenience of the. purchasers
were mailed today to 3,000. persons
in Nevada ‘County. More will be placed in the mail later in the week.
Beatrice Bonner is the Seal Sale
chairman. She desires especially to
remind the purchasers of the seals to
use them on their Christmas cards .
CHRISTMAS SEAL SALE OPENS TODAY
and packages, It not only advertises
Nevada County but it shows an interest is taken in the prevention of
tuberculosis.
Mrs. Bonner
who does not receive
in the mail can obtain them by not-.
ifying her.
E Hundreds of people received a betThe Christmas Seals will be On. ter’ knowledge of and
sale throughout the’ city during De-.
Renetits Derived From Sale
. vr Seals Are
Listed
also states anyone .
Christmas Seals . ang aavics were given to parents of
. reactors.
tuberculosis
cember for those who desire more. leads disease.
The filling of the 3,000 Seo Mann Is President
which were mailed today was done} John Mann, general manager of
by members of the Elementary Paks the Empire-Star Mines, Ltd.
ent ‘Teachers Associations of this . ident of the Nevada (County
city and Grass Valley. culosis Association. Superior Judge .
Benefits of . Seals George L. Jones of this city is vice
The letter s®nt with the Christmas president; Bernice Glasson of Grass
Seals points out the following was Valley, secretary; BE. L. Dudley of
made possible in Nevada County by. Nevada City, treasurer; Dr. Harry .
the sale of seals. N. March of Grass Valley, medica!
1,340 girls and boys and contacts
were tested.
advisor and Mrs. Vera Ingram of
Grass Valley publicity chairman.
500 chest X-rays were taken of . On the board of directors from
positive reactors. ; _ . this city are Mrs. Ella M. Austin,
600 home calls on families of! Mrs. Richard Goyne, Mrs. Isabel Hefpositive reactors were made to track elfinger,
down the source of infection. Help
H. E. Kjorlie, Mrs. Leland
Smith and Dr. A. H. Tickelf.
Nevada rity s four volunteers
with the well wishes and cheers of hu
roodbye ceremonies for
Lee wie eae a ges Clyde Merril
MR 6, JULIA COLE
OF WASHINGTON
CALLED BY DEATH
Punessl Held This Afternoon
. For Native Of
This City
the young men,
were held in front of the National Hotel here and at the Bret Harte
The Nevada County young men leaving for training 1m'D
Adams.
With Cheers And Well Wishes Of Hundreds
Ringing In Their Ears, Nevada County’s Four
Volunteers Leave For Year’s Military Training’
for miliitary trai
ndreds of Nevada City
in their ears.
two communities,
and Grass Valley residents ringing
participated in by prominent citizens of the
in Grass Valley.
Ned Stewart, Harold Ray Christian, were Wilmot
The Sierra Co inty youth is Arthur Shelton of Loyalton.
% The farewell program in honor of the men here was opened with the
piaying of the Star Spangled Banner by the Nevada City High School band
under the direction-of Ralph Smith.
Commander W. W. Esterly of the Hague-Thomas-Hegarty Post of the
American Legion, which sponsored the farewell ceremonies, then introduced the five volunteers. Also introduced were Dr. Walter Hawkins, jR.
. ; how to safeguard themselves against !
. ATTORNEYS IN WEST
, is pres.
Tuber-.
ing and one from Sierra County left Saturday afternoon .
Funeral services were held this
afternoon at the Holmes’ Funeral
Home here for Mrs, Julia A. Cole, The Bosworth Store team of this
city and the Pepsi Cola’ squad, also
of Nevada City, will tangle tonight
on the Grass Valley High ‘School
60, ‘beloved resident of the town of
Washington for the past 20 years,
Valley Hardware five.
A large crowd is expected to see
the two games, ushering in the basketball season.
Thursday in the Grass Valley gym
city on March 28, 1880. Prior to her,
moving to Washington, she took an
active part in the social life of the
city and’ was a member of Laurel .
Parlor, Native Daughters of the
Golden West of this city.
Mrs. Cole leaves her husbané, . ‘Grass Valley Elks and tlie Gothard
Clyde Cole of Washington, a son, . autntet will battle the Nevada City:
(Clyde, Jr., three sisters Mrs, Mary Elks. '
rd of Sermon a ir CAMPAICN FOR
CARNIVAL QUEEN
BECOMING HOT
three brothers John and Tom Curry
Plans are nearing completion for
of this city and Morris Curry of
Taft.
the annual high school carnival,
which will be held Saturday in the
ROSS PIERCE TO
BE ROTARY CLUB a
: of Sirouanta at the high school these}
Fish and Game — A Community
days as the campaign for the honor}
Asset, will be the topic of the Rotary haaek A olona:
Club program at Thursday’s meeting he suse candidates are:
in the National Hotel here. ivasiiak olen:
The talk will be made by Ross E. ! Patricia Dougherty.
Pierce, owner of the Inter-County} Sophomore clase:
Title Company. Through frequent Jackie Landry.
visits here Pierce has become well. Junior olan:
known in this city and his friends .
4 . a . Gladys Williams,
x s E spe 0 ~ :
are anxious to hear him spea Ai Senior slaea!
who died Saturday at her home
there. gymnasium in the first game of the
Father Patrick O'Reilly of the 1940-41 Inter ‘City Basketbatl
(Catholic Church officiated at the League. el
services. Interment followed in the The second game of the evening
Pine Grove cemetery. ' will be between the Feather MerThe deceased was born in this Chants of Nevada City and Grass
, the CCC team will tangle with the!
and@ ‘Merle Morrison, clerk of the board.
aud
commander of
ATTLE V with many.-others--from-— Nevada
B ON ¢ C)
were headed for actual conflict.
entuality their services may be needJudge George-L. Jones, who in 1917
. tingent.
forward to the defense of their
lL. Bigelow and H. M. Leete of the Nevada County Selective Service Board
———$—$__—_—___—. * Howard Bennetts,
the Banner Mountain Post of the
TWO N C FIVES , Veterans of Foreign Wars. ‘was call; ed upon for comment. He said along
County he left under almost similar
circumstances in 1917, only they
COURT TONIGHT He praised the volunteers for théir
. willingness to be trained in the eyed in the defense of this country.
Esterly then introduced Superior
made the farewell address in this
city to the first departing draft conJudge Jones praised the young
men for their unhesitancy in coming
country and hoped that those staying at home will be as willing to
assist in the government’s defense
program as the’ departing volunteers.
Judge Jones caHed upon (Commander Esterly, one of the men who
fought in the World War, for a few
: words. Esterly expressed the need
_ for preparedness but stated he hoped
those now being trained will never
be called to actual warfare.
County Recorder John Nettell played the Call to Colors on his bugle.
important Mine
Suit Commences
In Superior Court
COUNSEL IN EMPIRE-STAR VS. BUTLER ACTION
INCLUDES MOST FAMOUS MINING
The trial of the Empire-Star Mines, Ltd., suit against'Cooley Butler and Wallace Butler, owner arid general man‘ager, respectively, of the Golden Center Mine in Grass Valley,
opened in the superior court here today.
The trial, most important mine litigation in this county
‘since the samous Champion Mine suit of. 35 years ago, is beCASE E ADIUDGED ie
ON ITS MERITS . ‘Many Noted Attorneys
Jones. of this ike was aie
Counsel for both the plaintiff and
. defendants are among the most noied mining attorneys in the country.
Robert M. Searls of San Francisco,
formerly of this city, William Colby
of San Francisco, who has participated in the most important mining cases in the West during the past 30
years, and Frank Finnegan, local attorney, represent the plaintiffs.
The defense counsel includes
Pierce Butler, son of the late Justice .
Butler of the United States Supreme /!:
Court and nephew of Cooley Butler;
G. Allen Bisbee of Los Angeles and
H. Ward Sheldon of this city.
Nevada City, Nov. 25.
Editor, the Nugget:
Without any intent’ of adverse
criticism but. with the desire to
clarify the report in your good paper
%of my written decision in the case of
The People vs. Fitzpatrick, I think
itwould be explanatory to add the
following portions of the decision re‘lating. to the charge of “speeding,”
to that reported in the Nugget of
November 21st:
“In these so-called ‘speeding’
es, the court must and does consider
in each individual case,-where a plea
of ‘not guilty’ is entered, the several
factors prescribed by the legislature
as constituting the elements Of a
violation of the basie speed law.
“If a person was driving on Zion
Street between Sacramento. Street
and the city limits when school children were using the streets at crossings and if cars were parked closely
casBuwalda Will Testify .
The expert witnesses scheduled to
testify for the Empire-Star Mines in
the action, which involves a dispute
over the undergound workings of the
Golden Center and adjoining Pénnsylvania, property of the plaintiff, in-clude Dr. Duwalda, professor of geology for the California Institute of
Technology and Roy Hardy, . noted on each side of the street or if traf~°°" ; N
fic was heavy, he might properly be eee caer oft eapieei. gt een
found guilty under Section 510 Raperts elened Wily t05 =o
include Harold F. Lynn, mining engineer and former superintendent of’
the Idaho-Maryland Mines in Grass
Valley.
In the suit the Empire-Star accuses the defendants with deliberately
using the Pennsylvania Mine facilities to dewater the Golden Center
workings.
The plaintiffs seek both an injunction against the Golden Center
operators and damages.
though he was traveling fifteen miles
per hour or even less.
“There are places in this city
where, according to the signs, a 25mile an hour speed limit—is—applicable; yet, if the street is narrow, if
pedestrian use of the street is obscured, if unusually heavy traffic is
on the road or if any other element
is present which makes a speed of
25 miles an hour dangerous to the
safety of persons or property, such
driver might well be found guilty of
violation of Section 510, even if he
was traveling less than 25 miles per
KaHenborn Action Dropped
Attorney Searls in his opening
statement asked that the action
hour. ‘against Fred Kallenborn, employee
“Conversely, under the present f the Golden (Center, who was namlaw, there are times and conditions ed a defendant in the original comwhen a speed of more than 25 miles
an hour is lawful and an understanding of the basic principles of Sections
510 and 511 must be had and ap-! 9
plied to this type of case. This ain<'
Plies to all prima facie speed limits but we are only concerned with,
,plaint, be dismissed, ‘This motion
, was granted by Judge Steel. .
The presiding judge also granted
motion by the defense for the amendment of the defendant’s answer
to the complaint.
The case will be watched with inThis was followed by the playing of
the Star Spangled Banner again by.
the high school band.
The contingent then was taken .o,
Grass Valley for almost initia .
ceremonies. M. Henry Argall was the .
speaker at the Grass Valley services.
Approximately 200 gathered in
front of the National Hotel and
along Broad Street for the farewell
ceremonies here. Several hundred
, took part in the goodbye ceremonies
in Grass Valley.
. The five then left by bus for Colfax, where they took a train to Sacramento.
. GOLF EXHIBITION
. BENEFITTED LOCAL
. RED CROSS CHAPTER
!ecommitting an apparent violation it
. to issue a citation to appear to such
those within a residence district in
this case.
“Tf a driver of an automobile is
terest in mining circles throughout
the world. Well known mining figures present when the trial opened
this morning, besides the attorneys,
included Cooley Butler, John R.
(Mann, general manager of the Empire-Star ‘Mines, Harold F. Lynn,
Fred Nobs, executive vice president
of the Empire-Star Mines and William Simkins, Newmont ‘mining corporation official.
MASS MEETING
OF AFL DRAWS
150 WORKERS
The American Federation of Labor
is within the discretion of the Police
officer whether to admonish him or
driver. The law provides a source of
legal advice for all officers. Even af-!
ter a citation is issued, unless it is
proper, a complaint need not be filed. No criminal action can be commenced except by the filing of a comPlaint which is duly sworn to and
of which the defendant is entitled
to a copy on his arraignment. Without a complaint ‘being filed, a defendant should not be arraigned nor
enter a plea nor should any adjudication be attempted. If complaints are
filed their allegations must be SUS-.
tained to warrant a conviction.
“In this decision this court is
.
. ‘Approsiaaiele $25 was obtained those his administration formerly . the subject closest to his heart. . Seam Sides.
b in their quarrels. Curran Heath manager. of ; . aa . ; : ;
a title office here, is the program’ . 0° ‘8% school gym is being’ through the sale of tickets for the; er courts in this state that have ans Memorial Building in Grass Val.
Since the election we have read . ohairman : . elaborately decorated for the car-' exhibition at the Nevada County Golf heretofore interpreted the law on ley yesterday, its first step in an atand heard many w=wprofessions of
unity. But in the fortnight that
has elapsed we have witnessed a
re-opening of old wounds: Employers are still fearful of the administration’s tax vagaries, and _ restrictive regulations. If contracts
for munitions are written, for instance, to suit conditions regarding wages and taxes as of today,
they wish ‘to be sure they can complete these contracts with conditions unchanged, On the other
hand labor, vigilantly watching the
billions alloted to munition mak(Continued on Page Two)
the
. nival. Many entertainment features
. are being worked out and there will
BIG GAME DINNER
SET FOR WEDNESDAY
IN GRASS VALLEY STATE FIRE. MARSHALL
. BROADCASTS TONIGHT
= Respryations can be made ae eee
Superior Judge George L. Jones here ivaet Peck, state fire marshall,
for the Big Game dinner, to be held) wi] speak over KFPBK and KSAN this
Wednesday night at the Bramble evening between 7:30 and 7:45 p.
Bush in Grass Valley. ; m. All those interested in mune
Both Stanford and University of ,fire hazards and all firemen are urg(California graduates as well as the, ed to listen at that time.
alumni of other colleges and univer-. ee ek
sities are invited to the dinner but Walter St. John of thin: city will
ibe in early. a short business trip.
it was pointed out reservations ee motor. to San Francisco tomorrow on
. be many fun provoking concessions. .
ifor the local Red Cross chapter; guided by the adjudications of highthis subject.
“The theory and effect of the present ‘speed’ law was discussed by the
each. Appellate Court of this state in the
shot a 70 for the course. icase of In Re Johnson, 6 Cal, App.
The exact amount raised at the} 2d Series. in a consideration of Sec. benefit, which was held for both the . tion 113 of the Vehicle Code in 1935.
Red Cross chapter here and the chap-. } That section was substantially the
ter in.Grass Valley will not be. same as the present Sections 510 and
known until all the ticket sale re-. 511.
turns are in,
“In a case decided in March, 1940,
by the Appellate Division of the Superior Court of Los Angeles County,
interpreting the present Sections
510-511 of the Vehicle Code, especCourse yesterday, given by Tom Le .
, Presti and Frank (Minch, Sacramento
golf professionals.
Both LePresti and Minch
Miss Bentiow Nodinea.
The Rebekah Silver Tea-club will
meet Wednesday afternoon att two
o’clock at the home of Miss sunnte
Sandow.
(Continued on Pee Four)
. ize the district.
held a mass meeting at the Vetertempt to organize the miners and” ~
laborers of the Nevada City-Grass
Valley area, © :
Organizer Charles Daley of San
Francisco told the approximately
150 attending the meeting the AFL
was in Phis district‘‘to stay.”’ He
said he h&d@ received many requests
from workers in the area to organAttempts will be made, it was announced at the meeting, to also.
organize the retail clerks in Nevada
County. Organizer Dale said adi
tional mass meetings will be held
acquaint the workers with the son
fits of the AIL. ' ~