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Page: of 4

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LE
Nevada City Nugget
305 Broad Street. Phone 36,
A Legal Newspaper, as defined
at Nevada City.
by statute. Printed and Published
H. M. LEETE -°
Editor ary 1
Published Semi-Weekly, Monday ana Ihu:sday
at Nevada City, California, and entered as Ma
matter of the second class in
Nevada City under Act of Congress, March 3,
the postoffice at
— ever — PD
Nevada City Nu
le
= SS wn a
BY LEFF
: [AMERICAN HEROES]
ep 1879. ;
SUBSCRIPTION RATES .
One year (In Advance). ...-..-.-.ateeesettened $3.00 .
One Month . .:.2..:.6.:. Maat geeraee Fe 80 cents me
cupation of the White House
this reasoning.
‘
lege.
The Republicans control
congress of the United States.
winning control of the House
local elections in all but southern states have
candidates with majorities necessary to elect. As recently as; °Te#8ed, because of higher labor cost
October 4, industrial Connecticut, which has long been considered New Dealish, in statewide municipal contests selected
Republicans in 127 out of 143 towns.
When the record is examined the political weather looks as compared to 80 million thus far
very bright for the GOP and we believe the party, in making
public its charts and statistics, has done much to dispel any
idea that in 1944, because of the war, President Roosevelt
cannot be successfully challenged.
Perhaps the Fourth Term Palace Guard should closely
examine the Republican evidence before placing their chief in
_the possible embarrassing position of being decisively licked.
FAIR AND WARMER
The Republican Party seeks, through statistics, charts
and maps, to show that a Republican national victory in 1944
has been in the making since 1936, and that war or no war,
its nominee will receive the votes necessary to give him ocafter the next election. ee
Quite an impressive case has been presented to support
For instance, it is shown that the Republican low was
achieved in 1936 and since that time the upward trend has
been marked. In the 38 states outside the so-called Solid South
which will decide the next presidential contest, the GOP had
elected governors in 24 of them, representing 61 per cent of
the population and 312 of the 531 total in the electoral col27 of the legislatures in those
key states and have 38 senators and 206 representatives in the
Since 1942, when the Republicans narrowly missedi ang produced and food production
of Representatives, special and
shown _ their
otherwise.”
trators:
BUREAUCRACY AT WORK
One of those fantastic things that you don’t believe has
just come to light here in Washington.
The Department of Agriculture issued a release commenting on the Executive Order of March 26, amended April
19, and here is a statement from the official release: _,
“The amendment of the. Executive Order so defined the
respective duties and. functions of the Secretary of Agriculture and the War Food Administrator that each has authority
to exercise any and all powers vested in the other by statute or
This represents a record of some kind. For it seems that
without legislation of any kind, we have had since October .
two secretaries of Agriculture and two War Food AdminisOf course, what this incident, absurd as it is, really illustrates is the need for a single agency in charge of foodstuffs to
«take the confusion out of production and price-fixing.
‘MARKUPS FOR
By RALPH H. TAYLOR
Editor’s Note: This is the second
‘HH. Taylor, legislative representative
_ of the state’s major farm cooperatives, telling why farmers are in revolt
, against ‘current policies and practices of the OPA and other govern, ment departments charged with sup, ervision of farm production. .
No subsidies are needed to roll
in a series of three articles by Ralph!
by OPA, is 52 cents a box, or approximately $350 per car, and it is
reported that total mark ups from
the terminal market acutions to the
consumers. sometimes amount to as
much as 150 per cent. Consumers
are paying high prices for chickens,
but poultry producers are going
bankrupt.
In many instances, even though
consumers are paying extortionate
prices, the ceilings placed on prices
paid to the farmer are so low that
he must either go broke—or go dishonest. There is no escaping that
conclusion and \if we are to escape
becoming a nation of cheaters it is
about time someone in Washington
woke up to conditions.
Let’s look at some of the conditions which have resulted from this
back prices on farm commodities.
Every practical farmer knows that
—and it is about time the government learned that!
The main thing that is needed, if
‘both the producer and the consumer are to be treated fairly, is to
“squeeze the water out of the stock”
—in other words, to eliminate the
(present outrageous mark-ups which
the OPA is allowing middlemen and
wholesalers and handlers of farm
products. j
Today, under OPA’s system of fixing price ceilings on each transaction — except the last transaction,
‘when the product is actually sold to
‘the consumer—middlemen are getting rich and the farmer and the
“@onsumer are both getting bilked.
That is a strong statement, but the
tacts substantiate it, for the farmer
‘today is getting the lowest percent' tage of the consumer’s dollar he has
_ ever received—-and the consumer, in
‘mest instances, is paying the highgst prices on record.
‘Prior to this year, the brokerage
charge for carload lots of onions in
eastern markets was 5 cents a 100
: ind sack. This year the OPA set
cents a sack! Ags for oranges,
: the price to growers in California is only about $2.75 per .72pound, ‘box, prices to consumers in
eastern markets are running as high
‘ . to $14 per box! The broker‘Heve that if the government simply
practice of allowing the farmer '-a
minimum of profit,-if any, and the
off from cur lines. Using handk
Corporal Walter Bodt’s squad was spying out Jap posiiioris in the
Pacific. We needed information badly. The squad _ got it, but was cut
Corporal Bedt wigwagged the information back. He lost an eye, sustained other wounds from furious enemy fire, but his message was
urgent. He stuck and got it through, winning the Navy Cross. Weapons
are urgent too, and your War Bonds buy them.
erchiefs tied to bayonets, Marine
4
U.S. Treasury Derartment
SOLUTION FOR
MANPOWER
PROBLEM
SAIN FRANCISCO, Nov. 4.—Four
corrective measures which directors
of the California State Chamber of
Commerce believe are necessary toward solution of the ‘West Coast
manpower problem will be advocated
before congress by the state chamber. The state chamber action is
based on a report subbitted to the
board, meeting here today, by iis
special committee on manpower
problems, headed by Alfred J. Lundberg of Oakland.
In presenting the report Lundberg emphasized the importance of
the West Coast Manpower Control
Program. .‘‘It will affect the, operations and employment program of
every. non-agricultural employed in
California regardless of the size of
his operations,’ Lundberg said. ‘“The
controls over production and services
have far reaching implications affecting civilian® as well as war prothe rest—and no compulsory price
ceilings would be necessary.
During the last war, it might be
pointed out, farmers —-unhampered
by artificial restrictions—went ahead
was stepped up 50 per cent in one
year! Incidentally, while prices inand other factors, they, were far low(er than prices today. And 'the total
. cost of the food administration, in
. World War I, was-about 8 million,
in this war!
But if the government inststs on
having compulsory price ceilings,
;then they should be consumer price
i ceilings—so that the ultimate buyer
is given real protection. The present
program is not a ceiling system at
all. It is a mark-up system—and the
grower and the consumer are both
suffering: by reason of it.
Next: “Government Regulations——
And Why Farmers Go Mad!”’
RATION FACTS
LOCAL RATION BOARD,
NEVADA CITY
(Local ration board hours—Office
clerks—9:30 a. m.—12:30 m.; 1:00
p. m.—4:30 p. m. Saturday, 9:30 a.
m.—12:00 m.; Monday, 6:00 p. m.
—10:00 p. m.
(Mileage Panel—iMonday 8:00 p.
m:—9:30 p .m.; Thursday 3:00 p.
m.—4:30 p. m.
Food panel—Wednesday 2:00 p.
m.—3:30 p. m.
Miscellaneous panel -—— Tuesday,
2:00 p. m.—3:00 p. m.
All rationing is done through the
channels of the panels who are delegated the authority to do a specific
shown on the cover of the book.
vember list. January 15th.
type of rationing.
Lost ration* books—Finders of lost
ration books may now return them,
by depositing them in the mails
without wrapping them, or paying the
postage. The postage will be collected by the post office from the individual whose name appears on the
cover of the book.
Gasoline — Gasoline available to
civilians is running some 500,000 bar
rels short of the daily pre-war supply. A gas coupons No. 8 good for 3
gallons through November 21. B and
C books may be renewed within, but
not before, 15-days from the daie
Sugar Book 4 Stamu 29 valid Nomiddleman the biggest mark-ups in
all history. These are some of the
practices OPA policies have resulted
in:
A buyer will say to a poultry producer, “I-can only give you 30 cents
@ pound for your chickens; that’s
what the OPA says I must pay you.
But just between ourselves, I’ll give
you ten cents a piece for catching
them.”
In the ease of corn: “I ean only
pay you the ceiling price for your
corn, and I, know you can’t sell at
that, so I’ll pay you $200 to help me
Yoad it!”
Then there are all the other cagual
chiseling practices, such as miscalculating (deliberately) the capacity
of corn crib—and paying for more
than is actually delivered.
Farmers don’t like that kind of
sharp “practice and they are deeply
resentful of the conditions which are
encouraging wholesale black market
operations—and which are resulting
in farmers béing accused of gouging, when they are actually being
gouged. ;
Many responsible farm leaders beadvised the people what prices they
should pay, through a ‘‘Fair Price
List’’ such as: was used by the Food
definitely, expiration date to be announced 30 days in advance of invalidation. Book 3 stamp 1 in Airplane series valid indefinitely.
stamps X YZ valid until November
20; Book 4 Green stamps A BC valid
until December 20.
stamps G H J valid until December:
4th; E valid November 14. Dec 4th;
L valid November 21-January Ist;
M valid November 28-January Ist.
Shoes—Book 1 stamp 18 valid inProcessed foods—-Book 2 Blue
Meats, Fats, etc.—Book 3—Brown
CHRISTIAN: SCIENCE SOCIETY
Christian Science Society of Nevada
City holds services every Sunday
morning in their church 114 Boulder
Street att 11 o’clock.
Sunday school at 9:45 a. m.
Subject of this week’s Lesson-Sermon is ‘Adam and Fallen Man.”
A Wednesday evening testimonial
meeting is held on the first Wednesday of each month at 8 o’cléck.
Our reading room at 117 “Broad
Street is open every day except Sundays and holidays from 2 to 4 p. m.
The public is cordially invited to
attend our services and visit the
reading room.
Camptonville Youngsters
Guests of Judge Cleveland
CAMPTONVILLE, Nov. 4. — All
the young people of the community
were the guests of Judge A. C. Cleveland, Sunday evening, at his annual Hawlowe’en party held in the
auditorium of the local Masonic Hall.
Paper hats, horns, and costumes
éuitable for the occasion, noise makers, and everything that goes to
make this one night of the year what
it is. Prizes were given for the best
dressed boy and girl as well as many
other prizes for winners of various
feontests held during the evening.
Mrs. Cleveland and Postmaster Katherine Pauly -assisted with the arrangements during the evening.
An abundance of cookies, candy,
and ice cream was on hand to take
eare of the youthful appetities. The
party lasted until midnight and
everyone had a good time and made
the affair a memorable occasion.
Dispatcher Ed Bevis who spent the
summer on duty in the local forest
service headquarters left Sunday for
Nevada City where he will spend the
winter.
Carl Hummel and Jack Battenfeld
arrived Sunday evening from Truckee to spend a short visit with their
families at Oak Valley.
BORN
WILLIS—In Grass Valley, Nevada
County, October 31 1,948, to Lieut.
and Mrs. A. L. Willis, of Colfax, a
son. .
CASCI—In Nevada City, Nevada
County, November 1,“1943, to Mr.
and Mrs. P. Casci,; a son.
HODGE—In Nevada City, Nevada
County, November 1, 1943, to Lieut.
and Mrs. Clyde M. Hodge, a son.
DEATHS
GRANGER—In Nevada City, Nevada County, November 1, 1943,
Mrs. Bertha Granger, wife of Starkus: Granger of Indian Flat, Nevada
(County, and mother of Lee EB. Granger of San Francisco, a native of
Kansas, aged 74 years. Funeral services November 3, 1943, in Nevada
(City; interment in Greenwood Cemetery, Grass Valley.
KHORD — In Downieville, Sierra
County, October 30, 1943, Alfred
Henry Ford, a native of Ohio, aged
69 years. Funeral in Fayette, Onio.
for instant service.
One calls upon us with
out the slightest delay.
highly efficient attendants.
Nevada City, 246 Sacraménto St,
Phone 203 Administration during the last war,
rload lots of oranges, set public opinion would take care ofA CONSIDERATION WE DISREGARD
is that of time, for we hold ourselves ready at every hour
securing sterling mortuary service and securing it withBy the same token we strive to give equally perfect
ambulance service, with latest modern equipment and
Holmes Funeral Home
ANDY HOLMES, Owner
“DISTINCTIVE FUNERAL SERVICE”
24 HOUR AMBULANCE SERVICE AT REASONABLE PRICES
the definite assurance of
Grass Valley, 150 8S. Auburn St.
Phone 56
EXPERT RADIO REPAIRING —
ducers.”’
The state chamber will advocate
that congress by legislative action remove all artificial restrictions and
penalties on maximum output, and
that it take necessary steps to. eliminate the waste, hoarding, excessive turnover and non-essential employment of available manpower.
These steps would include:
Change to 48 hours per week, for
the duration of the war the restriction in -federal laws requiring the
payment of overtime after 40 hours
per. week.
Suspend for the duration of the
war all restrictive contract provisions requiring payment of overtime
after 40 hours per week and permit
such provisions to be effective oniy
after 48 hours of work in a week:
Remove all arbitrary restriction
of output imposed by laws regulatory orders, contracts or habitual
practices adopted during times when
there was a surplus instead of a
shortage of manpower.
Control ‘pirating’ and hoarding
of labor.
Residents of the Pacific Coast buy
and eat four times as many string
beans as easterners consume.
Paprika is now grown in California, equa] in quality and color to the
product formerly imported from Hungary.
WANTED — From private owner.
Small acreage some level for pasture, water, in or near Nevada
City or Grass Valley, No agents.
Box 581 Roseville, Calif.
11-42tp
WANTED—School girl to assist with
house work Saturday mornings—9 until 12. Phone 36 or 490.
PROFESSIONAL
DIRECTORY
-". (DENTISTS
DR. JOHN R. BELL
DENTIST
Office Hours: 8:30 to 5:30
Evenings by: Appointment
Morgan & Powell Bldg. Phene 321
DOCTORS =
DR. A. BURSELL
PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON
Res. and Office, 446 Broad Srteet,
Nevada City.
Hours 9 A. M. to 8 P. M.
B. W. HUMMELT, M. D.
PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON. ~*
400 Broad Street
Office Hours: 10-12 a. m.; 2-5 p. m.
fivenings 7-8. Phone 395 X-RAY
ATTORNEYS
HARRY M. McKEE
ATTORNEY AT LAW
205 Pine St., opposite courthouse
Nevada City, Calif.
FRANK G. FINNEGAN
ATTORNEY AT LAW
207 North Pine Street
Nevada City, California
Telephone 273
H. WARD SHELDON
ATTORNEY AT LAW
Union Building Broad Street
Nevada City’ Telephone 28
FUNERAL DIRECTORS
HOLMES FUNERAL HOMF
‘The Holmes Funeral Home service is priced within the means of
all. Ambulance service at all houra.
Phone 203
246 Sacramento St. Nevada City
MINING ENGINEERS
aos
->
J. F. O°; CONNOR
' Mining and Civn ‘Engineer
United States Mineral Surveying
Licensed Stirveyor
203 West Main St. Grass Valley
GRASS VALLEY
DENTISTS
—————
DR. ROBT. W. DETTNER
DENTIST
X-RAY Facilities Available
Hours: 9:00-5:00. Evening appointments. 120% Mill Street. Phone 77
Grass Valley, Calif.
DOCTORS
CAR WER J ,M
PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON
Office Hours: 1 to 3;
Sundays 11:30 to 12:30
129 South ‘Auburn St., Grass Valley
S. F. TOBIAS,.M. D.
PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON
214 Neal St., Grass Valley
Office Hours: 12-3 ‘and 7-8
Phone: Office 429. Residence 1042
DANIEI L. HIRSCH, M. D
PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON
Offices and Receiving H spital, 118
Bush St. Hours: 10-12; 275, évenings
7-8 P. M.Day or night phone 71.
———_—_——_—_—————— .
NEVADA GITY
oe
. CLUB DIRECTORY
WOMEN’S GIVIC CLUB
Regular meetings the 2nd and
4th Thursdays of the month, at the
ial! School Auditorium. 2:30
. ™.
MRS. HAL DRA’ MARS. RAPER, Pres.
FLORENCE KJORLIE, Sec.
$50.00 GOLD PIECE
Will pay $100.00 up, depending on
variety and condition of coin. Also
other pioneer gold ‘coins. 2
L. E. SHEROW
P. O. Box 2 Nevada Oity
9-27-7p
NEVADA OITY LODGE, No. 518
B. P. 0. BLKS
Meets every second and fourth
Thursday evening at ‘8 Pp. m. in
Elks Home, Pine St. Phore 108.
Visitinw Elks welcome.
W. L. TAMBLYN,
LAMBERT THOMAS, Sec.
{
as
I WILL PAY $1 Bach For 1909 Indian head cents with letter “8”
below wreath and 1909. Lincoln
head cents with letter “S” below
date and initials ‘““VDB’’ near lewer edge on reverse. Also want gold
dollars, $2.50 and $3 pieces. Box
2, Nevada City. 9-277p
LOCAL AND LONG DISTANCE
moving in standard furniture van.
First class staroge facilities. Furniture bought and sold. Hills Flat
Reliable Transfer, Grass Valley,
Phone 471-W or 39. 3-1tf
Loud Speaker Systems for Rent.
Complete stock of portable and
large type radio batteries. ART’S
RADIO HOSPITAL — Specialists
in Radio ills. 112 South Church
Street, Grass Valley. Phone 984,
2-19tf
POR
107 Min IRTRAITS Valley
Phone 3-W
HYDRAULIO PARLOR NO. 56,
N. 8.G. W.
Meets every Tuesday evening at
Pythian Castle, 232 Broad Stree*
Visiting Native Sons welcome,
GERALD DP. PEARD, Pres.
DR. C. W. CHAPMAN, Rec. Sec'y .
——————[SE=_—E_—————
OUSTOMAH LODGE,
v are i. ®. O. F.
eets ever Tuésday event
7:30, @dd Fellows Hall. co aad
N, G. CHESTER PETE N,
JOHN W. DARKE; Fin.
See’y.
When shopping mention the
Nevada
City Nugget ads.
Advertise in the Nugget for resuiws
eee Eien MIAME Sh ONO
Sea io eee
ie cass rear
Workers in a Michigan refin.
ery fixed up a very low, false
door leading to the pay office.
On it is inscribed, “You will
learn to duck lo don’
wei i wer if you don’t
7 to 8 p. m,
“