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Meeting today and then transfered
-Ingalis. «
The Nugget is delivered to
your home twice a week
for only 30 cents per
month
er ones
“God grants liberty only to those who love it
N
COVERS RICHEST GOLD
, and are ready to guard and defend it.”—Daniel Webster
vevada City Nu
AREA IN CALIFORNIA
co
ooet
This paper gives you
f you want to read about you
friends, your neighbors, and you
OiTip
verage of all local happening
town, read The Nugget.
Vol. 18,.No. 78.l
The County Seat es:
NEVADA CITY, C
ALIFORNIA
The Gold Center
ANTE
__MONDAY, OCTOBER 2, 194 MAINE
The Gallup poll recently estimated
the Republican presidential vote in
Maine at 53 per cent. In the state
elections Iast week the GOP candidate for governor got 70%, one congressman got 69%; a second, 68%,
a third, 78%.
Roosevelt, however, has proven
himself stronger in Maine than the
New Deal candidates for governor
and congressman. Two years ago,
for example, the Democratic candidate for governor lost the state by
70,000, whereas Roosevelt lost it by
only 7,000.
This year the New Deal candidate
for governor lost by 76,000, the worst
licking in twenty years. In 1940 the
Republican congressman won by 50
%; this year they averaged 12%.
No Democratic president has ever
‘won in November when the Maine
vote in September was so heavily Republican.
This trend is evident everywhere,
and as préviously pointed out, such
New Deal stalwarts as’ Pepper in
Florida and Hill in Alabama were
from 5 to 7% weaker this year than
when they were first elected. In 13
special elections of congressmen
since 1942, the anti New Deal trend
has been pronounced in 9. In 4 congressional districts the New “Deal
recovered slightly.
These trends. have been. charted
for évery state in the Union. In all
but one the trend’ since 1936 has
been uniformly against. the New
Deal. The single exception—believe
it or not—ig Vermont!
Another item of interest about the
Maine vote is that 10,000 soldiers
voted out of 33,0000 soldiers ballots mailed out. According to Senator Brewster, in two communities
the soldiers voted more heavily Republican than their home folks did.
If this is a true index, the Gallup
and Fortune polls are apt to underestimate th@Republican vote, especially with reference to soldiers overseas who are not permitted to be
polled.
However; in justice to the Gallup
poll, it made a remarkably accurate
forecast of the Maine vote last week
for governor and congregsman. It is
a fact, however, that it wag far off
the beam in the 1942 elettions.
In strong labor centers in Maine,
the CLO-PAIC endorsed candidates
for congress took a bad beating, indicating that many workingmen are
fed’ up with the Hillman leadership.
Will the revolt against Hillman
elect. Dewey? ;
Mr. Hannigan denies that Roosevelt told him at the Chicago convention: to-“‘clear ‘ everything through
Sidney.” The words may be unimportant. The fact is that Justice ByTnes for vice president had to te
cleared through Sidney and didn’t
clear. Truman, the “‘Missouri com‘Promise’ did clear throu Sidney,
although Wallace was his first love.
On the New Deal side of the argument, the fact remains that thousands of people vote only when Roosevelt is on the ticket. This has been
true since 1934. Roosevelt has alWays been stronger than the New
Deal state’ and congressional candidates. Federal employees don’t turn
out their full vote except when
Roosevelt is on ‘the ticket. There
are over 3,000,000 of them—more
than all state and municipal emDloyees, including school teachers,
firemen and policemen.
According to the polls, Dewey and
Bricker are behind at this time. But
the Republican trend is etill moving
up. And with the war going well,
the question uppermost in the mindg
of the people will be which administration is more likely to provide
Jobs or doles in post war America.
Today the elections looks very close.
stitutional
union if!
jected
mous.
izations.
latter right.
Postwar
which
limited
w sien rms RIGHT TO WORK .
MEASURE SHOULD
NOT BE NEEDED
Union labor bosses and dictators
have been hurriedly and desperately
marshalling arguments against the
voters approval of Proposition No.
12, the Right of Employment ConAmendment which will
appear on the November general election ballot in California.
But the worst thing that can be
said against Proposition No. 12 does
not appear among the arguments of
its opponents. So we offer it graauitously -herewith:
Proposition No. 12 should not have
been necessary. It would not have
been necessary with
tration of existing laws, including
the Wagner Act. The latter federal
Statute has a section
ports to guarantee to any worker
representation by the “union of his
choice”’—and, by implication, by no
that is his preference. This
section has been outrageously flouted and denied effect by the National
Labor Relations Board, aided
War Labor Board.
have been herded into unions like
dumb beasts, and have been forced
to pay exorbitant Membership fees
and dues and assessments with no
voice in what was done
money. The slightest indication of
rebellion or even protest often has
resulted in broken bones and loss of
employment. i
Proposition No. 12 aims no blow
at any legitimate objective of union
labor and could not sincerely be ob# by any honest union labor
leader. It hits at racketeering, political regimentation, forces and compulsion in labor relations.
(Californians cannot undertake to
cure the Wagner Act and -its administration, but the Golden State can
point the way toward fair labor practices and the elimination of big city
union bosg rule of farmers, workers
and business'men. The vote for Proposition No. 12 among members of the
armed forces, to whom it guarantees
a fair chance at
ment, probably will be nearly unanifair adminiswith
employThe right to work is a moral, not
a political issue; it has nothing to
do with party politics or candidacies.
Proposition No. 12 on the November
ballot will add to the Bill of Rights
of the California State Constitution
a guarentee of the individual’s right
to seek, ‘obtain and hold employment
regardless of whether or not he bélongs to a union labor organization.
Every year many thousands o0
California high school and college
graduates enter the ranks of workers. Proposition No. 12 on the November ballot guarantees _them-—the
right to choose their j
find them, and to hold th
that right being interfered with by
their joining or not joining a labor
union or paying initiation fees and
dues to a labor leader for the privilege or earning a living. Americans
want guaranteed the right to work.
Work for and Votes “yes’-on Prop:
osition No. 12.
California’s postwar welfare and
development depend on the right of,
all to get jobs and work at them,
whether they belong to or do not
belong to a labor union. Proposition
12 on the November ballot ‘guarantees that the right to work and build
(California will not be
those who pay dues to labor organas they
without
When our boys come home after
liberating -the world, will they find
jobs in California reserved for those
who join labor unions?.Or will they
have the right to get and hold jobs
‘regardless of their union affiliation
or lack of it? Proposition No. 12 on’
the November ballot will restore the
HEADS GRASS
VALLEY ROTARY —
The Grass Valley Rotary Club
directors have elected Eugene InBalls to succeed Eli S. Day as president of the club for the remaining
Mine months of the club year. Day,
Manager for the Pacific Gas and
Electric Company,” has been assignod to a similar. post in Amador
Wolf Creek
Funeral Today For
James L. Penewell
Funeral services were held this
morning at 11 o’clock for James L.
Penewell, 22 months old, drowned in
Friday. The
County. Ingalls is the Grass ValleyNevada City telephone manager.
President Day presided at his last
the gavel of the presiding officer to
° : that city.
services
were held in the chapel of Hooper
and Weaver Mortuary, Rev.
Pike officiating, Interment wae in:
the Elm Ridge Cemetery.
Mark
Mr. and Mrs. Will Ghidotti and
party of friends enjoyed a successful deer hunt at Sierra City, spending several days at their home in
pur_by the
Working men
the
to
ROLAND R. DORIS
IS SUMMONED
years a resident of Forest,
with the Holmes Funeral Home.
lano County, aged 14 years. In 189
Jane Doris survives. The followin
Doris of Sacramento, Mrs. Rebecc
Amee Persons of
San
Ala Garrison‘ of Claremont, Alamed
of Alturas, Modoc County.
The deceased spent most of his lif
in the mining industry.
LOUIS SBAFFI
WELL KNOWN
MINER PASSES
ed away at his home on
noon.
Sbaffi, and two sons,
Sbaffi with the Fifth
Capt.
serving in the army
Pacific.
Poillti followed to become his bride.
ers Protective League. He worked“in
various mines in this vicinity until
18 years ago when he entered the
employ of the State Division of
Highways. 2
Holmes Funeral Home has charge of
the obsequies. :
AGED GARDENER
IS FOUND DEAD
William Criss, 69, was found dead
. in bed in his cottage on the estate
f who ‘resides just outside Nevada
City. The discovery was made Friday shortly after noon.
Coroner Alvah Hooper who made
an investigation reports that the
man apparently died of natural causes but that autopsy-will be performCriss was a native of Bohemia,
Czechoslovakia, and had been emDloyed first in the Empress Mine
when Jacobs was superinténdent,
and later for ten years as gardener at the Jacobs home. No. known relatitves are living in this county.
Funeral arrangements are pending
in Holmes Funeral Home.
CHILD DROWNS
IN WOLF CREEK
James L. Penewell, 22 months old
fell into Wolf Creek Friday during
the noon hour, was washed down
stream a half mile and his body
was recovered by Cecil Price, 13, and
Edwin Hurlburt, 14, of the Hennessy School Junior Patrol.
The accident occurred during the
noon hour. His mother, who reportedly saw the accident, screamed.
Neighbors turned in a fire alarm, and
in a short time the stream was patrolled by firemen and police. At-.
temps to resuscitiate the child by
use of equipment in the hands of
trained firemen failed.
The body of. the child was bruised
by rocks and by the fall.over the old
dam of the North Star Mine.
The child’s parents are Mrs. Harriett Penewell, and James Penewell,
a seaman in the U. S. Navy. Funeral
arrangements are in charge of Hooper and Weaver Mortuary. — :
The parents live at 435 1-2 Mill
street, Grass Valley. Wolf Creek
Roland Dudley Doris, for thirty
Sierra
County, passed away yesterday at
his home on East Broad _ Street.
Funeral arrangements are pending
Doris was a native of Suisun, Sohe was marriéd and his wife, Mrs.
children are-also bereaved: Carlos
Berry of La Canada, California; Mrs.
Francisco,
Langley Doris of Nevada City, Mrs.
‘County and Oakley Doris of San
Francisco. He leaves three brothers,
Wiley Doris and Green Doris, both
of Bakersfield; and Wallace Dorris
Louis “Sbaffi, miner who has resided in Nevada City 39 years, passRailroad
avenue in this city Saturday afterSbaffi leaves a wife Mrs. Theresa
John
Army onthe
Italian Front, and Sgt. Joseph Sbaffi
in the South
The deceased was born in Italy
and came directly to Nevada City in
1905. He engaged in mining and six
years after his arrival; Miss° Therese
He was a member of Corte Cristifore Columbo and of the Mine Workof E. C. Jacobs, mining engineer, .
PROPOSITION
NO. 1 RECITED
By J. M. RUSSELL
Board
1}and Home Purchase Act of the Cal
and intents of the
and Home Purchase Act of 1943 t
al. enable service men and women of
World War II to acquire their own
homes and farms, with the adoption
of Proposition No. 1 in the November
7 general state election. The measure provides a $30,000,000 bond issue for loans by the Veterans’ Wele
fare Board to World War II-veteran
counties or taxpayers.
The gradual lowering of the cos
of money since the inauguration fs)
and fanm purchase facilities has pro
the expectations of its sponsors.
ous loan and carrying. facilities, and
and representatives throughout the
state.
At the general election on No*ember 7 the adoption of Proposition
No. 1 by the voters ‘will inaugurate a
program which will perpetuate the
(California Veterans Welfare legislation. created for the benefits of the
first World War veterans, in fulfillment of the -state’s further obligations to’the veterang of World War
11. The measure deserves the unanimous and enthusiastic support of
all public spirited Californians.
POSTHUMOUS —
HONOR FOR HERO
CPL. R. E. LEWIS
CAMP BEALE, Oct. 2—At a formal military review to be held here
Wednesday, October 4, a silver star
decoration, awarded posthumously to
Cpl. Russell E. Lewis for gallantry
soldier’s mother, Mrs. Thomas Lewis of Willows. Brig. Gen. Oscar B.
Abbott; Beale post commander, will
make the presentation.
Accompanying Mrs. Lewis to Camp
Beale for the review “and: presentation will be Mr. Lewis and a small
group of close friends of their late
son.
Cpl. Lewis, who was killed in action on Mount Tambu near Salamaua, New Guinea, July 30, 1942,
was the first Willows soldier to lose
his life in this war. A graduate of
the Glenn County high school at
Willows, he enlisted in the infantry,
October 9, 1941. He received his
training at Camp Roberts, and Paine
Field, Wash. He served in Australia
before the New Guinea campaign.
The day before he wag killed, his
parents received a letter'in which
he wrote “our mission against the
Japs is becoming more dangerous.” .
S. F. COUPLE WED HERE ~
Phillip E. Wood and Miss Alice
M. Barbisch, both of San. Francisco,
were united in marriage Saturday
evening at 7:30 o’clock in the home
of Judge and Mrs. George L. Gildersleeve of this city. Mrs. Elma ‘Baker
and Miss Marian Higgenbottom. were
flows back of their house.
Manager California Veterans Welfare
The su f th iginal Fa: e success of the origina fe CAMP BEALE, Oct. 2—Establishment of an Italian service unit here
composed of a company of. Italian
nationals who were captured prior
to the time their country joined the
fornia Veterans’ Welfare Boar: for
g. veterans of the first World War has
been complete and: substantial in its
a. fulfillment of the original purposes
legislature,
prompting the adoption of the Farm
for the purchase of farms and homes,
without any expenses to the state,
the Veterans Welfare Board home
vided reserves and surplus in excess
{of that which would now be considered adequate to meet unforseen contingencies and guarantee the financial success of the undertaking. The
board has always been conservative
in its policies, and determined to
mature the bonded indebtedness, in
full and promptly. This conservatism while gaining experience and
proving the success of the plan, has
resulted in financial safety beyond
However, it is now obvious to the
board that adequate reserves be established to meet unforseen contingencies, and again insure the people
of California and the returning veterans of World War II against undue
financial liabilities. Increased features aré to be available to the Calithe way of reasonable prices, gener-.
sound helpful cooperation from the
veterans Welfare Board, its officers
THE FATEFUL DECISION OF NOV, ’
ITALIAN WAR
PRISONERS AID
U.S. WAR EFFORT
allies is announced: by Brig. Gen
Oscar B. Albbott post commander.
o
ed to jobs in warehouses,
at all times. :
They will be commander by Capt.
‘S. S. Gaskins, who came here from
Pine Camp, N. Y., Three Italian officers are in the group.
Before the former prisoners were
assigned to the unit, each man was
thoroughly questioned and investigated by military intelligence officers to determine that he is not pronazi or pro-fascist. These examinations are a continuing process, it is
explained. Abuse of the privileges of
their freedom may result in immediate return to prison camp as ordinary” prisoners of war.
Only extra payment members of
f
American war effort is in additioaal freedom. This freedom is a recognition by the army of the efficiency and value of their work.
Their uniform will be the same as
worn by United States soldiers, exkept forthe darge green arm band
with “Italy’ in white lettering.
From time to time group will visit
neighboring communities under supervision of Beale army personnel,
At such times they are entitled to
the same treatment as American soldiers. See
+
7
Senator Sheridan Downey, incumbent is charged with being absent on
52% of the serate votes in a circular
entitled “The Little Man Who Wasn’t
There.” The circular was issued by
the Northern California Democratic
Evecutive Committee sponsoring F.,
Houser for United States senator and
is making ites appearance throughout
California. a 7
The initial paragraphs in the campaign publication read. as follows:
q
gentleman ‘from California is not
voting. Mr. Downey is miseing
again! Be.
Sheridan Downey: In the parlance of.
the public, Mr. Downey has
the role of “the little man who
wasn’t there.” a
“For the past two-years, 1942 and
1943, Downey, according to the senate record, was absent on 52% of the
war time. voting. For his entire term
he is listed with a 43% absence.
Downey is charged with missing
more important roll calls than any
other United States senator.
“Sheridan Downey was not on the
job!”’ :
A considerable portion of the cam;
paign publication is devoted to excerpts from the Congressional recsocial security, and civil liberties.
Salvation Army ‘
Lt. Col. Arthur Hopkins of.
ta Cruz Friday to make an address .
in the Salvation Army Hall in Grass}.
Valley Friday evening. . : oan:
Lt. Col. Hopkins devotes much of.
his time to evangelastic tours and
‘only recently returned from Hawaii.
The service units have been formed as the result of military necessity, allowing the members to participate voluntarily in the American
war effort. All members of the group
arraving here will be attached to the
headquarters section and after completing basic training will be assign, repair
shops, on trucks and many other
types of “fon the job’’. training. Members of the unit are under supervist ion of American ‘military. personnel
the units receive for working for the
“Senator Downey «is absent! The . ,
ship?
5 1-2 years these comments have re-.
in action, will be presented to thefflected the record of U. S: senator
assumed . ,
a free, democratic America,
erty, and an America in ’
er free political nor free
ministration from March
ord setting forth Downey’s record on . , :
the Japanese war, economic policies, ray
Salvation Army came up frém SanFor the second time im its . is
“The Cleveland Plain Dealer’ , ‘ :
ports a Republican for president.
From an editorial of Sept. 7,
Because it is no use to win
war and lose the America that
love, “The Plain Dealer” app
Thomas E. Dewey for the ptes
cy.
oe
Give us four years more of F
velt and. we shall have a ota.
Socialist country. ee
The most important single
before the people of the United &
es is to rebuild a free, sound
solvent America. :
Everything else may be su
ated to that rebuilding, imme
the war has been won. _
Unless a free and sound ;
is restored in the early futu
nation will not only lose the x
after a brilliant military victory,
it will also be unable to 2
responsibilities for maintaining
‘peeace of the world and for sha
‘to less favorably situgsed nati
and peoples the way to freedom,
security and to the good tife.
The United States of A
founded on the broad principl
freedom and the dignity of the
vidual. From George Washington
‘Weodrow Wilson this nation
major custodian of “the p
whith have, made men free.’?.
Our forefathers fought an
the Revolution: in behalf of
‘principles. Woodrow . Wilso
into World War I to reaffirm
Franklin D. Roosevelt in t
mitted us anew to those
when late in the 1930s a
more cruel even than that
George Ill or of Emperor
II threatened again todestroy
institutions throughout? ‘the —
and to subordinate individualg
where to the state. 4
Inevitably. the exig
global war have limited
same token they
altered the character of our
institutions and have impos
business and industry
‘totalitarian techniques:
emnly pledged oureslvés to.
But, unfortunately,’ the
war time necessities.
are deep seated in the
the New Deal. * sey
For eight full: years”
Harbor the present” ai
“Will it turn ‘ack tb i fa
its fathers, will it reverse the
by continuing down the
integration to statism
’ x
a choice between Franklin
It will be, in fact, a choice
erica with the distiny of
institutiong can long survive.
In the record of the Roos
He will deliver a series of talks in
Grass Valley ineluding in them his
witnesses to the service.