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Collection: Newspapers > Nevada City Nugget

September 23, 1945 (4 pages)

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Page Four NEVADA CITY NUGGET Setioeanagg eee . . { . . 1 Kenneth D. McCray, new Auburn. distrct manager for the California, Mrs. Charles Parsons was the . : : oo) this peculiar hidden transaction:. uest of honor at a shower held at Takes not only the dime for the sub-' the home of ‘Mrs. Darwin Connover . on’ Lost Hill on Wednesday evening-. Mrs. Adah: Marie Miller .and Mrs. . Phyllis Alcon were co-hostesses. . Mrs. Parsons was. the. recipient of . many lovely gifts and the serving of delicious. refreshments climaxed a very pleasant social evening. FARM SUBSIDYEND NOT TO HELP CONSUMERS By Ralph H. Taylor { } 1 From Washington comes a piece of news which is reassuring to both the consIming public and farmers, in its essence, but is discouraging in its presentation. The essence is that the adminisState Automobile Association in Ne-'tration, apparently sparked by Secvada, Placer and Sierra Counties. PERSONALS IMre, J. Smith of Alameda, is a guest at the home of Mayor and Mrs. , Benj. Hall. Mrs. Smith and Mrs. Hall were girlhood friends here in Nevada City. : Rev. Cedric Porter conducted services in Vallejo on Sunday. Hugh ‘Brown of Grass Valley officiated as lay reader at Trinity Episcopal Church. Theodore ,,Rundy who undenwent an emergency operation at the Community Hospital last week has made satisfactory improvement brought to his home on Street Sunday where he will be confined to his bed for some time. Mr. and Mra. Scott Rundy and son} Donald are returning to their Some in Reno today after visiting with Mr. Rundy Sr. Mr. and Mrs. A. A. Charnnat of Oaktand are visiting in Nevada City and staying at the Natinoal Hotel. ! Charnnat formerly lived in Nevada City and his uncle Rev. Shurtlif* conducted services « at Eipiscopal Church in early days. Sgt. and Mrs. Dick Meyers and Mrs. Clement Musecardin returned Sunday frgm a trip to Akron, Ohio. They returned by the southern route ay . visiting the Grand Canyon and Bryce Canyon national route. park, Utah, enand was}! Nevada! the Trinity = retary of Agriculture Anderson, is working on plans for elimination of the farm subsidy program next year. The plan tentatively calls for increase in retail ceiling prices. on foods affected to replace the subsidy income of the farming industry. But in the news is'stressed a statement that elimination of the suwbsidies,as planned, would shift one and a half billion dollars in food costs to consumer poocketbooks. The plain fact. of the matter is that the conslmers have been paying the subsidy cash all the while—-plus the very considerable administrative costs of the program. To. illustrate, before we leave this prase of the subject: ; The government decides that the ‘farmer should have a dollar for a certain amount of «specified foodstuff. Yet the government wants the over the counter retail buyer to have that unit of foodstuff at an artificially depressed price. So the farmer is directed by the government to market that unit at 90 cents—and -the government him a dime to meke up the difference, and the cuso:ner ‘“saves’’ that difference. All that this juggling amounts to tha from “gives” the government takes a dime the customer, in income taxes and other taxes—for that is the only “way, remember, in wrich government ‘gets money to spend or lend or ‘‘give’”’ ‘and hands it back to him in the groerey store or butcher shop. More‘over, the government takes from the ‘customer more than it gives him in : “Whai i lik tries, you sure appreciate e about the WAR CHEST” SAYS aA War veteran “When a fellow has been away from home, especially in the dictator counthe American way of doing things. “That's what I like about the Community War Chest..tt’s American ~ and democratic because nobody’s forced to give. You just give because you feel like giving. And it makes you feel good to see money being used to do good. Even though we're all mighty happy that the war is over now, we musn’t forget that THE WAR ON WANT IS NOT YET WO” There’s still a big job to be done with War Chest dollars.” “It’s sure tough to see how kids in foreign countries have been hit by war. Now they seem bewildered and lost in Peace. It is good to-see how America goes on helping them and that America has the spirit “Think of the young seamen in the Merchant Marine or the older hands working a Liberty ship across the Pacific. Their job will go on long after the last gun was fired, carrying supplies to hundreds of island outposts and bringing my buddies home again. When these men hit shore, in any one of 94 ports, they are sure glad to to continue helping them. find a decent, clean American club of their own, run by the United Seamen’s Service. War Chest dollars put them there. Pp. acd. PACIFIC GAS AND ELECTRIC ¢ “Ever been homeless? There are millions of fine people destitute and homeless throughout Europe and the Philippines and China. Homes have been destroyed and families separated. There is a long, long job ahead in resettlement. Your War Chest dollars are needed to help them. ___ GIVE GENEROUSLY TO Your Community War Chest 46X-945 OMPANY ‘Chinese hinterland, sidy but another dime, if. not more, to defray administrative expenses of the program. chines and film, and surgical instruing serums and-.vaccines, X-ray maments. F) 800 More Tons Needed More than 800 tons of .-medical When the public is given the im-. supplieg still are needed in China, . pression that government, via farm it is estimated by Calvin, who said . subsidies, is generously paying part,;the Chinese had asked for this of the national grocery bill, the pub-. lic.is offered a lulling delusion and. the industry of agriculture is placed} jin a false and unfair light. Actually, for more than a genera. have been subsidized, not by govselves. Farm history reveals this . clearly. . Wiar II) the government asked’ the} farm population to expand and intensify production to the limit. Farmers responded and did the job, and many, patriotically but perhaps unwisely, bought additional land at war time inflation prices for the purpose. At that war’s end, ‘farmers ‘were left holding the bag with. vastly expanded production and drastically depleted markets for their commodities. As a consequence agriculture was prevented from sharing in the general industrial ‘prosperity of the markets and shrunken incomes, farmers were forced into a depression that endured 20 years. The farmer found himself unable to sell his produce for its real worth, in relation to the price levels obtaining in industrial production. In other words, he exchanged at a loss the goods he produced for the goods he consumed. In this situation the farmer was no.less than subsidizing the buyers of his products. To the extent that he was unable to make a reasonable profit, and thus unable to keep his farm in top condition—maintain soil fertility, make proper replacements and improvements of buildings and equipment—the farmer advatnced a form of subsidy payment to those who bought from him at the expense of his capital investment and the earnings of his labor and that of hts employees. It is this writer’s firm belief, concurred’ in by leading economists, thar no nation can maintain prosperity as a whole if a major proportion of th: population is subsidized continually by another major segment of th: population. tion all consumers of farm products; China, { : . . ernment, but by the farmers them-. ¢argo space in the planes going over During World War I (as in World . Staff workers who could speak Chi-. 20s. Heavily in debt, in many instanices, for land that had fallen in value; handicapped iby shrunken . . { needs. In the last two years, . more than 500 tons have been flown in. . In meeting their problems the American ° Red managed to find mum Cross . workers enough . the hump to carry opproximately 30) tons of medical supplies a montia. . nese proved their worth in amooth. ing out transportation difficulties. . They emphasized however, that until sea ports are opened in China to ipermit delivery in ‘bulk, medical supplies should be given priority over all other assistance to the Chinese.
RELEASED NAVAL OFFICERS GO BACK TO SCHOOL A spot check of questionnaires submitted to a large representative group of naval officers separated from the service at the U. S. Naval Air Station, Alameda, reveals. that renewal of education is planned by approximately 40 per cent of those released. Five of this group, or ten per cent of the total, are 25 yekts of age or more. The: oldest is 30. Their experiences as navy pilots apparently have made many men air conscious to the extent that they hope to continue in the aviation field. Several of those in this sample group expect to continue flying, others to secure position with civilian firms. One 30 year old veteran of the Pacific war, who served as senior aviator aboard a carrier for 22 months, was uncertain ag to his fute critical transsition period,” said. _lerties have seriously a ; ‘ ,; number of available rental aiccom. amount as necessary to meet mini. , i;cannot find another place to _ (This often Sh buying a house he doesn’t want and jcan’t afford. The time extension on evictions shoud relieve . sure,’’ Cross stated. . World War II is provided in the new OPA amendment by permitting the . “AJarming numbers of. evictions ‘have been taking place throughout . the country. Record numbers of sales . of real estate involving rental prop-. reduced the, modaté#ns. Families who are told to move become desperate because they live. results in the tenant's this pres ‘Special protection to veterans of . area rent director to shorten the six month waiting period if the purchaser has been in the armed services and wishes the house so that he and his family may be re-united. Cited also by: Cross as an important change in the regulations is the elimination of the section which perMONDAY, SEPTEMBER 24, 1945 ;Cross. 'mitted eviction of tenants where the landlord sought in good faith to demolish the housing accommodations or substantially alter or remodel it. The San Francisco bay area is the world’s-largest naval ‘base. Silver has ‘been Ssotrnd in 41 of the 58 counties of California. San Francisco’s birth rate for 1944 19.2 per cent wag an all time high. (California pays the second highest median school rate in the country $3500 per classroom unit. The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations will be formally launched at a conference in Cananda beginning October 16. This conference will set up a working organization, choose headquarters and point out farm problems in need of immediate attention. \ THE FACT iS By GENERAL ELECTRIC GROWS AN INCH A SECOND! AMAZING NEW FEATHERWEIGHT PLASTIC LIGHTER THAN CORK HAS BEEN DEVELOPED BY GENERAL ELECTRIC RESEARCH SCIENTISTS. MIXTURE IN TEST TUBE EXPANDS 30 TIMES ITS SIZE IN 20 MINUTES. ilian field as an instructor, but also or selling.” . Then there is a 29 year old twice decorated pilot who formerly worked for an oil company in the midwest. He would like to ‘“work for an airline or as personal pilot: for a company or individual.’’ A 24 year old Chicalgoan who has This opinion is attested bv the history of the depression. The depression began in agriculture; and be-. cause it was impossible, in the cir. cumstances, for the nation’s farm-. ers to fght their way out of it, the depression eventually and inevitably spread to engulf. all industry, and all businesc, all commerce. RED CROSS FLIES OVER HUMP WITH MEDICAL AID WiIASHINGTON,, D. C. Sept. 24— How American Red Cross workers have helped China’s war tried millions by flying medical supplies over the Hump is revealed in reports received at national headquarters here throughout the summer as cheering Pacific war news eased communication difficulties in the far east. Early in the war the American Red Cross undertook to ‘push as much material ‘medical aid _ into China as the limited éommunications would allow. It was the belief of Red Cross civliian authorities that more good could be accomplished with medicines than with any other form of relief—especially with plane cargo space limited to the barest necessities. Competition for precious’ cargo space was not the only trouble that beset American Red Cross in its efforts to take medicines to the Chinese, according to Arthur C. Calvin, director of Red Cross civilian relief in China. Inflation Troubles Cited Imagine what happens when costs of living rise 2000 per cent in eight years and: when a nation’s last overland road to the sea is cut off. Once the supplies were put over the Himalayas via plane into the the Red Cross ‘workers had to battle distribution troubles complicated by warehousing dificulties, inflation, black markets and the usual perils of the open road in a war torn land. American Red Cross civilian relief to China. is now in its ninth year. Up to 1942 when the Japs invasion of India cut the last overland route been spent. Since then Red Cross has managed to send in medical supplies ‘*wonservatively estimated as worth $2,000,000, including sulfa won the Distinguished Flying Cross with Gold Star and the Air Medal as a fighter pilot is looking forward to the more technical end of the aviation business. He expects to study aeronautical engineering. Most of those who were established in business prior to entering the service are planning to return to the same business, and in most cases to the same firm it was indicated in the questionnaires studied vey. in the = surOne former clothing salesman, a California torpedo plane pilot . who won the Navy.Cross, Distinguished Flying ‘Cross with one Gold Star and Air Medal with three Gold: Stars plans to obtain a selling job “until such time as I can go into business ffor myself.’’ 2 A 42 year old officer who served aboard the ill fated carrier Princeton was formerly vice president of a wholesale grocery firm. He plans to return to this particular business ‘with a progressive slant: ‘“Wholesale grocery with particular emiphasis on ‘frozen foods,’’ he stated in reply to the questionnaire. If any conclusion can be drawn from statements of post -war plans of released veteran officers it appears they intend to carry on their lives much as they had planned before the! war. i The case of Lt. (jg) Edwin A. Kreger, of Albany, Ore., may illusStrate. This 23 year old dive bomber pilot was a farmer before he won three Air Medals and the Distinguished Flyimg Cross for blasting the Japs on their homeland and at Iwo . Jima and Okinawa, and when re. leased from the navy he said he was . going to swap his powerful navy plane for a plow and ‘“‘go right back to the farm.’’ EVICTION PERIOD NOW SIX MONTHS Tenants in overcrowded Northern Calfornia areas must generally he given six months notice before being evicted from a house that has been sold to a person who wants to occupy it, Henry A. Cross, San Francisco district OPA rent executive, announced today. Prior to the new OP -A amendment effective Sevtem/ber to China more than $5,000,000° hasj 15, only a three month waiting period was provided in most cases. “Eviction requirements have been tightened to protect tenants in the’ areas where they cannot. find rental drugs, atabrine, equipment for makhousing they can afford during this ure. He said he might enter the civ-. that he might ‘“‘get into advertising . AN OLD G-E GUSTOM. FOR 37 YEARS GENERAL E!_ECTRIC HAS HAD MEN SPECIALLY ASSIGNED TO HELP THE FARMER WITH HIS ELECTRICAL PROBLEMS. WOMAN CARRIES 27 TONS! A FARM WIFE CARRIED WATER FROM SPRING OUTSIDE HOUSE TO THE AMOUNT OF 27 TONS PER YEAR. AN ‘ ELECTRIC PUMP COULD HAVE DONE HER WORK FOR 10¢ PER MONTH. ELECTRIC et wae SSS on smoothly and evenly. We have it—in all popular colors. Fuller Decoret Enamel brushes! Alpha Stores, Ltd. Phone 88 Grass Valley Phone 5 Nevada City =