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Page: of 4

Thinking
Nevada City Nugget
eee
From the
‘March 15, 1848:
The Liberty of the Press consists
: Out Loud 2 a
ifiable ends. ——-Alexander HamilBy Pore L. COVERS RICHEST GOLD AREA IN PP EIEORNTA — es Gee.
The war of nerves has given 2 i NEVADA Cr TY; CALIF ORNIA The Gold Center. MONDAY, SEPTEMBER 4, 19
_ way to real war. Hitler couldn’t.
wait. The house painter has a job
to do; repainting the map of
Burope in crimson human blood.
Chamberlain’s umbrella is at last
unfurled to protect the smaller
nations of Europe including Poland, as much as Britain can,
from the German war storm. The
French, probably the toughest nation on the continent of Burope,
led by the best military man of the
Old World, have tossed their cock
into the Martian pit. The Poles,
fighting to preserve their twenty-five year old Republic, re-nationalized after a century of subjugation, are expected to hold
Germans for at least three months
while French and English seek out,
vunerable spots in the German
phalanx.
All the world will suffer as a
resfilt of thé brain storm of a
simple, ignorant, Austrian peasant, who imagines himself to be
the savior of Teutonic peoples. In
time to come historians will marvel at the rise and fall of a fanatic, who involved the German nation in its second Armageddon:
only. 21 years after the agony of
its first. And of all the world, the
German people will suffer the
most, just as they did in the last
war. Hitler wishes a “lightning
war.’’ He expects to overrun Poland and then turn to Poland’s
allies, with a fait accompli. In effect he hopes to say:
Why now continue the war?’’ Hitler has learned nothing from the
last war. Then the French and
British did not lay down their
arms until they had beaten Germany. They will not do so this
time. The stakes are more than
Polish independence. The stake is
again the peace of Europe which
must be maintained if all the
youth of all the nations die for it.
From now on we shall be inundated with appeals of France and
England to aid the just cause. It
is a just cause, Europe must come
to terms eventually and its na‘ tions consent to live in peace, to
live and let live. But it is not our
war. Indeed, if the plan of President Wilson, had been adopted in
good faith by-all nations ‘there
would never have been another
war in all probability. This country is partially to blame for the
failure of the League of ‘Nations
and its machinery for adjusting in
orderly manner the conditions
among nations which lead to war.
But still it is not our war. We can
stay out of it, and be enormously
greater help in the world’s rehabilitation after the war, than we can
if we consent to involvement.
Everyone who believes ‘passionately in maintaining our demoeracy, in avoiding entanglement in
Europe’s quarrels, must now be
vigilantly active against any action
on our part which will result in
our participation in Europe’s war.
We do not want a dictator in this _
country, but we shall have one the
moment we cast in. our lot with
European democracies. For just
as Chamberlain and Daladier have
powers of dictators in their respective democracies, so shall we if we
join them in war.
At the first sign of any yielding to the appeals of England or
France on the part of our administration at Washington, the people of the United States, collectively and individually should deluge their representatives in Congress with protests. Let us as a
nation at least not prove as stupid
as the Germans are as a nation.
We have had our lesson in foreign wars. It has cost us hundreds
of thousands in dead and maimed
for life. It has cost us billions upon billions of dollars, a great part
of which consists of the repudiatea
debts of the very nations that will
now beg for our help. That is our
lesson. Let us con it well.
It should be our part, and the
part of all neutrals, when the war
is done, to bind up the wounds of
victor and vanquished, to restore
in so far as a good neighbor may,
order from the chaos and wreckage
of war, to uphold, and defend, it may be, in a world governed by a new set of dictators,
the standards of democracy, and
to bring, in so far as we can, understanding and peace among the
nations of earth. :
Mr and Mrs. John Darke and Mr.
_ and Mrs. Joseph Stenger motored to
“ Sacramento yesterday and are enjoying the circus and state fair. .
“Tt is done.‘Macie I.
Vol. 13, No. The County Seat Paper
By CARL STARKEY
Belief that the giant Yuba Narrows dam will be completed from’ one
to two month ahead of schedule was
voiced recently by dam _ officials.
Work will terminate, they said, in
October or November, 1940.
Shifts totaling 300 men have been
working night and day on the $4,000,000 project. 190,000 cubic yards
of rock and soil have been removed
from the damsite, with only 35,000
yards yet to go. Crews have been
blasting at the sides of the WNarrows canyon while bulldozers and
steam shovels dig down to bed rock.
The pouring of concrete is ex‘pected to start October 10. Bins have
been built above the top level of the
dam and a cement mixing plant with
a capacity of 1,000 yards daily is being installed. Materials will be obtained from a sand and gravel grading and washing plant below Parks
Bar bridge 4 1-2 miles from the dam,
Ten ten-ton trucks will be used to
transport the sand and gravel.
Concrete will be poured intd forms
from three inch cables, weighing
42,000 pounds each, suspended between. towers on each side of the
To Complete Narrows
Dam Ahead Of Time
Narrows. A total of 330,000 cubie
yards will be poured in thisfashion.
During the. pouring the Yuba river will be diverted from the damsite
by means of flumes running along
the side of the project.
The Yuba Nérrows dam, the largest single construction of its type in
this vicinity, is the second of the
series of three dams in this area.
The first, on the north fork of the
American river, has been completea,
while contracts have not yet been
awarded for the third, the Ruck-aChucky. Bids have been accepted and
the award is expected. to be made in
the near future.
The Narrows dam is being built
by Arundel, Inc., and L. E. Dixon
Co. under the supervision of army
engineers. George E. Goodall, of ths
United States army, was the designer.
It will give tremendous impetus 19
the progress of Nevada County for
it will make possible the hydraulicing of the vast gravel deposits in the
county, especially along San Juan
Ridge and recovery of millions of
dollars worth of gold contained in
these deposits.
TEACHERS MAY
HOLD INSTITUTE
AT WORLD FAIR
County and city superintendents
of schools in the Northern Section
have been asked by President J. N.
Gardner of the California Teachers’
Association, Northern: Section, to express a preference between Sacramento and ‘Treasure Island,
Francisco, as the location of the 1939
institute.
The institute has been. held for
several years in Sacramento without
deviation, and the proposal to hold
the session in San Francisco in 1939
has received surport in several counties belonging to the association.
Final decision on ‘the matter will
probably be reached April 15 in Sacramento, when superintendents and
officials of. the teachers’ organization hold a joint meeting in Sacramento.
James N. Gardner, president of
the Northern California section of
the California Teachers’ Association
announced this week the bi-annual
institute of the organization has been
see for November 20, 21 and 22.
The institute has been moved
ahead one week to conform to President Franklin D. Roosevelt’s change
of Thanksgiving Day.
Gardner expects to release the institute program for the new dates
shortly.
The following committees, composed of Northern California educators,
will continue to serve through the institute, at which time new officers
will pe chosen for two year terms:
Legislative: W. J. ‘Burkhard, Sacramento;. H. B. Bonnet, Sacramento; Homer H. Cornick, Davis; Roy
Learned, Sacramento; James C. Nisbit. Oroville.
Public Relations: Earl ‘Crabbe, Auburn.
Speakers Bureau: F. E. Brolliar,
Sacramento.
Membership: George Skinner, Sacramento County; Virgil Allread,
Yuba County; Josephine Bryan, Butte County; Ralph W. Guilford, Butte
County; Lowell Goulard, Placer
County; R. B. Hartzell, Tehama
County;
ado County; C. K. Price, Glenn
County; Dean Smith, Yolo County;
Dolores Schultz, Sutter County; El.
mer Stevens, Nevada County; Ethel
Rose, Shasta County; Thelma Wise,
Colusa County; Lenore C. McCrystal, Alpine County; Jas. Callaghan,
Sacramento City.
Credit Union: H. C. Baugh, Sacramento; Eugene Benedetti, Roseville; H. A. Drane, Chico; Louis Edwards, Corning; Melvin Farley, of
Gridley; George Linn, Sacramento;
Michael Nugent, Auburn.
Tenure: Ruth Holliday, Sacramento; Melvin Farley, Gridley; Francis
Fotheringame, Orland; Esther Marks
Chico; John Palmer, Placerville.
Constitution Revision: J, EB. Birch,
Willows; Elizabeth Hughes, Oroville,
(Montgomery, Redding;
Malcolm P. Murphy, Sacramento;
Leola Riffe Schott, Quincy.
San}.
Kenneth McCoy, El Dor-:
MANY MINE LOCATIONS
FILED IN NEVADA COUNTY
Between 20 and 30 new mine locations were made after noon September 1 in Nevada county accordtle. Moratorium on mining claims
was started first under ex-President
Hoover in the last year of his term.
It has been continued for six years
and this year claim holders were
given three months moratorium on
assessment work.
DOWNEY IS NOT
THIRD TERMITE
By CLEM WHITAKER
California’s 1940 presidential primary, according to well-authenticated reports along the political Rialto,
will bring Governor Culbert L. Olson and U. 8S. Senator Sheridan Downey—the Democratic standard-bearers of 1938—to a definite parting of
the ways.
Governor Olson already has made
it knownthat he favors President
Roosevelt for a third term, and the
Olson stalwarts are busily mapping
plans to capture the California delegation to the Democratic National
Convention.
Senator Downey, it can be definitely stated, will NOT support the
President for a third term—and .in
all probability will head an opposing
delegation, pledged to another can-.
didate.
(Mr. Downey, the most potentand
eloquent single handed campaigner
in the Democratic party in California—and a considerable factor in
the party nationally due to his Townsend pension following—has made
no commitments as to the presidential candidate, he will, back. His
friends report, however, that he leans
toward Burton K. Wheeler, Democratic U. S. Senator from Montana.
On one point, in discussions with his
intimates, he has been emphatic and
outspoken; he believes the Democratic party would be foredoomed
to defeat if t again naminated Mr.
Roosevelt!
California county clerks are burning the midnight oil this week in an
effort to determine whether the Atkinson oil conservation act, designed to husband the state’s valuable
oil resources, shall become effective
immediately, or whether it must be
held up for a referendum vote of the
people.
The fate of the Atkinson act, as
well as that of the anti-loan shark
bills, hangs on whether sufficient
valid petition signatures were filed
by opponents to force them to a
referendum.
With thousands of signatures being thrown out as invalid, due to
lack of registration or other causes,
informed political circles report that
the referendum against the Atkinson bill is likely to fall short some
15,000 or 20,000 names of the required number, A total of 132,573
valid signatures would be required
on the referendum petitions to block
ing to County Recorder John Nef-’
INCENDIARY AND
LIGHTNING FIRES
PLAGUEDISTRICT
Lime Kiln district below
Valley had two more incendiary fires yéSterday morning both
being near the school house. One
Started about four o’clock and the
other at seven o’clock. Phe latter one
burned five acres of ‘brush before
State Ranger W. F. Sharpe and crew
reached the scene. Ranger Sharpe
had another fire yesterday forenoon
on the South Fork of Wolf Creek
near the lower Dunn dam. During the
forenoon a call came from the Rough
and Ready section where a fire
started in brush and caught a large
digger pine. Three of the fires were
extinguished before acreage of any
extent was covered.
A 1200 acre grass and brush fire
in Yuba county yesterday sent up
huge clouds of smoke that drifted
toward Nevada county. It was learned the blaze was in the Rice Crossing Colgate section near Bullards
Bar dam. Yuba county fire fighting
forces took care of. this fire.
E. M. Stone, fire dispatcher for
the forest service reports there were
three lightning fires near Sardine
Lake lookout and more lightning
storms are predicted for today and
tomorrow.
The Sardine Lake fire which start.ed Saturday was brought under control last. night by forest fire fighters and’ CCC boys. The fire burned
over about 75 acres and was in the
very steep rocky country where there
was a tall heavy growth of brush
making it a very hard fire to fight.
There were 140 men on the fire lines
for a time.
GOLD MEDAL IS
WON BY BRET
HARTE DAIRY
U. 8S. N. Johnson of the Bret Harte
Dairy of Nevada. City. returned Saturday from the State Fair in Saeramento bringing home the highest or
Gold Medal award for raw milk in
the state exhibits. This is the seventh high award out of eight exhibitions that he has received.
The
@Groae
WTrass
ors, cattle breeders and herdsmen
on the fair grounds that Roy and
Everett Cunningham, dairymen who
supply milk for Bret Harte Dairy
have the best dairy herd they ever
looked at. The two brothers have
been offered fancy prices for their
dairy and do not care to dispose of
it They purchase thoroughbred bulls
and discard cull cows that would be
considered first class by many dairymen, always keeping their stock at
a high standard.
Cunningham brothers have one
of the best dairy barns in the country and it is open to inspection to
the public. The dairy is below Grass
Valley on the Auburn highway.
Nevada County also won $150 for
its display in, the booth at the state
fair.
MELVILL GRAVEL
It is reported Leo Bramley, Melville of North San Juan is making
preparations to go to South America
where his company has operating
properties The office of the Melville
interests in the National Hotel at
North San Juan ‘is being moved out
and discontinued, However, it is
stated the company is holding all
properties taken over under option.
The immense holdings extend from
near San Juan to the Columbia Hill
section. Extensive ‘keystone drilling
was done near Columbia Hill and
about a 200 foot shaft was sunk in
gravel. The company is an English
one and unrest and final declaration
of war between Germany and Poland brought an end to funds from
England for mining operations, it is
stated,"
Mrs. Will Moulton has as guests
her parents, Mr, and Mrs. Joseph
Spelker of Oakland.
Mrs. Robert Grant of Virgilia,
(Plumas county, is nursing Wade
Armstrong of Nevada street.
effectiveness of the new conservation measure. fhiee
The referendum drive against the
anti-loan shark bills, however, appears to have been successful.
Fifteen hundred gold and black
badges will be worn by Nevada
County citizens when they join in a
great motorcade to California’s State
Fair at Sacramento next Saturday.
It is estimated that this many citizens will take the road io Sacramento on ‘that day,.leaving Nevada
City at 8 o’clock in the morning and
Grass Valley at 8:30 o’clock. Since
Nevada County Day at the Fair is
also Admission Day, it is believed
that a large proportion of the population will motor down to the State
Fair. A state highway patrol will
escort ‘the caravan from Nevada City
to Sacramento.
One of the big events of the day
will be a jackhammer contest between selected crews from Amador
and Nevada counties. Olney )Donnelly, president of the Mine Workers
Protective League is said to have
placed all the local rock drilling
champions on the (Nevada county
team.
The yellow badges worn by Nevada county folks will admit them to
a special section in the grandstand
after the usual admission charge has
been paid at the gate. On the program a song by Bill Tobiassen, son
of Sheriff Tobiassen.
Departing entirely from the. staid
and formal type of exhibits of previous years and bringing a note of
distinctiveness to the series of other
displays that surround the walls and
center islands of the main agricultural building, the Nevada county
exhibit. receives what other exhibitors feel is far more attention than
the size of the county warrants.
Five oil paintings by Clifford L.
Warner, Nevada City and Carmel
artist, set Nevada county’s display
entirely apart and command immedMonster Motorcade —
From Nevada County
To Visit State Fair
iate and fullsome praise. The off
paintings are approximately three by
four feet in size and in one series —
depicts the mining types of the coumty—gravel, hydraulic and quarts.
Two other oil paintings showing the
county’s' recreational pursuits of
fishing, hunting on one hand in the
countless lakes and streams and the
snow sports at the Donner summit
on the other.
While the pictures are colorful
and true to detail, they call attemtion to the other features of the exhibit. One entire side is taken up
with a genuine old time hydraulie
monitor. which saw service along the ~
North San Juan ridge and was loaned by the people of that section. Am-.—
other which commands interest because of unusual nature is a five foot
chunk of rock core, taken from the
1100 foot round hole of Idaho Ne.
2 shaft of this city.
Large photographs of the Lome
Rica rancho and horse farm cover
one wall.
Principal displays and exhibit cases.
contain the counties presentation of
gold, highlighted by Dr. Carl P.
Jones Red Ledge nugget, which was —
recently brought up from the Gol@d-—
en Gate International Exposition
where it was prominently displayed’
in the Treasure Mountain section of
the Mines and Minerals palace.
Trays and cases present nuggets
of quartz and placer gold, including .
some specimens of private collections —
in this county. ee
One shelf of trays shows typical —
gravel from the county’s main gravel”
channels. The difference in color, —
texture and content of these gravels
is readily visualized when tthey are
oneer Nee side by side.
IN4 YEARS WPA
WORK IN COUNTY
Mr. Johnson was told’ by exhibitCOSTS $510,485
The report of the Works Progress
Administration for Northern Galifornia shows, in the four years between July 1935 and July, 1939, a
total expenditure of $171,171,273.
Of this amount $134,541,621. was
provided by the Federal government,
and $36,629,652 by various sponsors.
Nevada county in that four year
period completed projects aggregating $510,485, of which the Federal
government provided $331,023, and
Nevada county and cities $179,462.
FELONY PENALTY
DEMANDED FOR
SETTING FIRES
SAN FRANCISCO, Sept. 3.—An
of forest fires was the recommendation of the North Coast Conservation .
Committee of the California State
Chamber of Commerce, which met in
Santa Rosa recently.
Basis of the recommendation was
given. by California’s Deputy State
Forester, C. G. Strickland, who compared fire damage this year with the
year just passed. In 1938, there wére
2,412 fires in California burning
111,00 acres. This year, to date,
there have been 3,451 fires, burning
over 371,000 acres. This shows a 45
‘per cent increase in the number of
ifires and an increase of more than
\250 per cent in acres destroyed.
Penalty for starting forest fires at
the present time is listed under the
heading of misdemeanors. It is the
contention of the State Chamber’s
that this should be increased to a
felony, in order’ that a more effective
control over inoendtincy fires. might
be secured.
The recotiniendation will a forincrease in the penalty for setting»
DOVE HUNTERS
SECURE LIMITS.
A dove hantinx party pelea
from the Sutter Buttes district last —
evening with limits of doves and
plenty of sore shoulders. In the party
were Louis Savio, Fred Pinch an@
son, R. K. Whitmore, Bob Davis, —
Charley Giani, Ralph Snider, Fred
Schofield, Louis Orzalli. After a pic-—
nic lunch the party spread out. to
secure their limits of birds. “fe
Elmer Durbin, wife, sister in law
and Bill Buffington, Sr., and s0R
brought in bags of doves on the oF
ening day.
HOLIDAY TOUR
Raphael Hanahan of near Los Angeles arrived in Nevada City Friday
to visit his parents, Mr. and Mra,
Howard Burr. On Saturday the group
.attended to business and went to the
state fair in Sacramento. Afterwards ©
they went to Prunédale and on te
Watsonville, Santa Cruz and San’
‘Jose stopping in that city to visit.
Mrs. Burr’s sister and husband. Ta
morrow they will visit friends if
Reno.
Miss Joan Grant, daughter of
and Mrs. Robert Grant of Vir
and a graduate of the Nevada .
high school, has just finished
first year in training as a nurse .
(Peter Brent Brigham hospital,
ton. She returned recently
vacation in Montreal jand )
where she was the house guest
Dr. and Mrs_ Francis Anderson.
Anderson and Joan’s mother g!
ated together at Mt. Sinai hos
New York City. ve
North Coast Conservation Committee . .
warded to the California State Cham.
ber of Commerce Board of Director
which meets in Sacramento on
tember 8. Dotintes action. 8 of the sta!