September 6, 1945 (4 pages)

NEVADA CITY NUGGET. _THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER _ 6, i. LAW IMPOSED ON BUREAUCRATS written them and as the courts have iterpreted them. The fact that he may think the congress should have! written, or the courts have interpreted, a law differently in no case justifies him in ignoring or attempting to circumvent the law. “T will expect full cooperation on this policy.” that a new president and a calbinct member on~ taking office, found it necessary to enjoin government employees to obey the Constitution of the United States. Declared “Secretary of Labor wellentbach to his department: “TF must_insist that in this department there be given full recognition Sch—— infect state administrative agenvies . in many parts of the land. Californians have had sad experience with} it in virtually every field ofendeav. or. Farmers know it all too well. This-very—evil has intruded —itse elf; upon hundreds of thousands off Cali-. fornia. farmers in their efforts, still . : : : : unsuccessful, to obtain clear, under. By ‘Ralph H. /Taylor to the fact it is the function of this Then President Truman thought i eee : : . A ; .,. Standalble definition of the term It may astonish a future student. department to execute the laws. The!Schwellenbach’s declaration of policy “agrictitural Idbor’ in its relation . Ss re a of American history, w sterity POL 4 fficer i is department/. so ‘needed throughout’ the depart-). . ; eric istory, when posterity. duty of an officer in his E so ‘need t g ‘I to, the wate uneiniployinent inure ments and agenicies of government that have multiplied so much in date, years that he asked ‘permission to issue the statement from the White House. Hére. we have striking commentary on how far this nation has veered from government by law to government by .men.°And when tens of thousands of these men, in hundreds of agencies responsible for administration of law, take the law into their own hands—reading: into statutes what they want to read, applying them, not as they are written, but as they think they should have ‘been written—the result is waste, confusion, injustice, and loss of confidence in administrative government. : This noxious fog of government by whim and prejudice has spread to gets around to examininig this era, is to accept the laws as congress has — Concerning Your Laundry We will not be able to pick ‘up either laundry or dry cleaning for the 'rest of this week. GRASS VALLEY LAUNDRY AND DRY CLEANERS .111 BENNETT STREET, GRASS VALLEY J Telephone—Grass Valley 108 Telephone—Nevada City 2 “Sesstetetedeeietetetetobeteatetetestestegtetetestetetetetegeleteteteg geile degemeledededegee shsteofesteoteesertestrtetesteoteteeatetestetestetestestestotestetetestetere ECONOMY + LESSON PUBLIC SCHOOLS OPEN TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 11! SeiMeoieeiiolebeien * * ss deteele deeded tee , * . PARENTS—THE GOLDEN RULE STORE IS WELL-STOCKED PAREL NEEDS FOR YOUNGSTERS OF ALL ‘AGES! SWEATERS Always a splendid dress-up-for-school item, popular ‘with IN ‘ selnieleinteinininineinieinideteteieteiot WITH AP.feay . . . obey 7 re Rois Seto letetoe fe ake oh 7 ca s 2 A? esfeiesfesfestenfesteofeste Me “s sof Sw Ie girls of all grades. ' We . have them ‘in button iand slip-ons. . . Priced from $2.98 to’ $4.98 © SLIPS . . for girls up to 14 years. These are neatly CHILDREN’S PANTIES 2 ¥: ene j e e tailored of ‘favored materials and ‘wear for little girls, and big ‘girls, too. '59c to $1.98 Priced from. 39c to 59c BOYS’ SLACKS— Tailored to hold their shape and withstand recess-time ‘scuffling. All sizes. Priced at excellently. . From STAR BRAND SHOES— Boys and girls live in their ishoes from morning until night. They need good sturdy shoes and that’s just what we’re offering you. ‘These shoes ‘will stand the wear and tear of any average child. See $1.49 to $4.69 . $1.98 to $3.49 $2.69 to 3.69 GIRLS SHOES BOYS’ SHOES SHIRTS Sport Shirts for class room dressiness. {T-Shirts for the height of school comfort. Variety of sizes, \colors ‘and'styles. SPORT SHIRTS : ($1.09 to $1.69 T-SHIRTS 79c to $1.29 Perrer peri ttt?) for yourself, Ye BOYS’ SOX Plenty smart with generous touches of colors, so popular with boys of all ages this season! ‘All sizes, too!‘ 19c TO '39c PER PAIR BOYS’ HATS Right in line in style! Felts and ‘popular : ‘Rachetekyins, wide ance statute. Both congress and the surance ive acts. cracy. Social Security Board, federal agency’s crazy quilt pattern of ‘‘interpretation”’ ployéers to determine whether or: not {enaet its own definition which re,ment of California farm groups, the range of head sizes. I ass ss cochanetancamnumsentcbaspinrecdetaonsi 29c I Oy 5c ecesgcintnesesccpiencntanuevucdensncdbnimansgncan 98c BE SSE oo RN ity ipa scone meeciarer enn iern wren $1.49 151 MILL STREET GRASS VALLEY . California legislature, in adopting . 'federal and state unemployment inlaws, specifically excluded agricultural labor from the respectHere was an opening tor bureauIn regard to the federal law, the under pressure or labor groups seekinig to gain “social olbbjectives’’ by twisting existing legislation to that end, contrived an interpretation of. what constitutes farm labor that blurred the law instead of defining it. It ‘became impossible, under this for ‘farm. emany men on farms were, techniically, emiployed: as “agricultural lalbor.’’ Finally conigress had to step in and mains a part of the federal unemploy ment insurance law. In California, under administration of the unemployment insurance statute by the California Employment Commission. and its successor, the California Employment Stabilization Commission, the plight of farmers has long.‘been onerous. Confusion and lack of uniformity have long existed with regard to what constitutes algricuiltlral labor; and on top of that, the tax as now paid costs the farmers of this state more than farmers of other states pay under ; the now clear federal. definition, and . 80 handicaps them unfairly in competition for national farm markets. Tiwice here, in 19438, and again this year, the legislature sought to resolve the tangled issue by follow-. ing the sane course congress took— enactinig legislation to authorize adoption here of the federal farm labor definition, to end uncertainty and give California agriculture an even competitive break with national agriculture. To the disappointgovernor vetoed the legislation on both occasions, Meanwhile the State’s Emrployment’ Stabilization Commission has only reluctantly revised its definition, a little at a time, as pressure of court decisions forced it to.do so. Its latest definition, while an imiprovement over earlier definitions, still falls short of the uniformity with the federal definition which the California Act has specifically required from the beginning. Here we have ‘a’ typical example, which may be multiplied many times in the affairs of tmany industries throughout the nation, of well intended legislation that is worse than nullified by bureaucracy — ‘that is actually malformed into a weapon that injuries those whom it effects. There is indeed vast need in this nation for talk of the sort Schiwellen‘bach gave hig department and Tru‘man so significantly endorsed for all departments. This writer trusts and hopes the history student of the future will find it recorded that such statements got results in our time. — ‘CHRISTIAN SCIENCE CHURCH ‘Christian iScience Society of N>vada City holds services every Sunday in their church, 114 Boulder St. at 11 o’clock. Sunday school at 9:45 a. m. A Wednesday evening testimonial meeting is held on the first Wednesday of each month at eight o'clock. Our reading room is now located in the church edifice at 114 Boulder St. and is open Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays, holidays excepted from 2 to 4 p. m. The public is cordially invited to attend our services and visit the reading room. In Christian Science churches the lesson-sermon sulbject on September 9 is ‘“‘Man”’ with the golden text from Psalms: “Hear the right, O Lord attend unto my cry give ear unto my prayer, that goeth not out of feigned lips. As for me. I will behold thy face ih righteousness: I shall be satisfied, when I awake, with thy likeness’? 17:1,15. One of the Bible citations in the sermon is If Corinthians 3:18: “but we all with open face beholding as in a glass the glory of the Lord, are changed into the same image from glory to glory even as by the Spirit from “Science anid Health with Key to the Scriptures’ by Mary _Baker Eddy reads: ‘God expresses in man the infinite idea, forever developing itself, broadening and rising higher and higher from a bounidless basis” p. 258. ~ WATCH WHERE yand Mrs. Melvin Lee of Piety Hill. "SPORTSMEN TO FINES PAID GO. /The Associated Sportsmen of California today announced passage of a resolution which may have a decided effect on both future fish and wildlife ‘conservation and the finance departments of many gounties in the state. The (California Fish and Game Code, (Sec. 45 to 49) states all fine monies*collected for violations of the ‘ode shall be paid into the Fish and Game Preservation Fund, one half to the conty in which the offense was committed and one half to the State Fish and Game Commission. Following the success of the Chico Rod and Gun Club, aided by the Associated Sportsmen, in securing the remainder of a sum of $1570 ($350 had been previously allocated) from the Butte County Board of Supervisors, the Association resolved. to “lend its good offices” to any ‘sportsmen’s organization in gaining comPliance with the law by other counties not now observing it. The Butte County Board of Supervisors had ‘been putting the ifine money into the general fund, but a'fter a ruling by Attorney -General (Robert Kenny and upon the advice of Butte County District Attorney Jack McPherson, the board members decided io live up to the spirit and letter of the Jaw. Other counties which have {been doing likewise are urged to rectify their mistake but if they fail to do so, sportsmen are asked to take the proper steps to secure full comPliancce. It may mean a great deal to them in increasing ‘fish and game in their own region. The association is willing to supply any help needed tconcerning procedures to follow, or other necessary backing. PERCONAT S Miss Esther Tremaine who has spent her vacation here with her mother is returning to Richmond tomorrow. Miss Tremaine teaches in the Richmond high school. (Mr. and Mrs. John Eden left yesterday for Lovelock, Nevada where they will be the guests of their son Gary Eden. (Claude Gillian formerly stationed at the Naval Station at Inyo-Kern has been visiting at the home of Mr. Mrs. R. J. Bennetts who has been a patient at the Miners Hospital is showing steady improvement. (Mrs. Lilian Faup who hag been quite ill is convalescing at her home on the lower Grass Valley Road. MARRIAGE [LICENSE MALUCOLUM-BERRYMAN — In Nevada City, Nevada County, August 31—Darrell Milan Malcolm, 21, Nevada City, and Brita Marian Berryman, 18, Grass Valley. VETS BEING ABSORBED IN CALIF. INDUSTRY FRANCISCO, Sept: 6—/More SAN ( than 250,000 discharged service men and women of whom 35 per cent had been indnicted-in— other states, have been sucessfully albsorded into civilian life in California, Col. Alexander R. Heron, State Director of Reconstruction and Reemployment reported. ; : Heron twarned, however, that though ‘fan excellent start’ has been made in reabsorbing veterans in the state, careful planning must still go on. Many of those now employed are in war industries which ‘will fold soon and the present trickle of returned veterans will soon become a flood. / Many of these men and women will return to or entter the agricultural field and ‘rural communities which plan for making use of their -services will be benefiting both the veterans and themselves. ‘Millerton Lake, three fifths filled in 1944, provided water for 32,500 acres of San Joaquin Valley croplands, EVADA THEATRE DIRECTION T. AND D. JR., ENTERPRISES, INC. -_ FRIDAY SATURDAY 00 @ Oee : SALOME. WHERE SHE DANCED —With— YVONNE DeCARLO —And— DAVID BRUCE +-Plus— ILAUREL AND -—And— HARDY —In— THE BULL FIGHTERS SUNDAY MONDAY DOROTHY McGUIRE —And— ROBERT YOUNG etn ENCHANTED COTTAGE = — — land, and 110,000 acres of grass~ of the Lord.” A correlative passage . So easy — it’s downright fun. Fuller Decoret Enamel brushes on smoothly and evenly. We have it—in all popular colors. Alpha Stores, Ltd. Phone 88 Grass Valley Phone’5 Nevada City

NEVADA CITY NUGGET. _THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER _ 6, i.. LAW IMPOSED ON BUREAUCRATS written them and as the courts have iterpreted them. The fact that he may think the congress should have! written, or the courts have interpreted, a law differently in no case justifies him in ignoring or attempting to circumvent the law. “T will expect full cooperation on this policy.” that a new president and a calbinct member on~ taking office, found it necessary to enjoin government employees to obey the Constitution of the United States. Declared “Secretary of Labor wellentbach to his department: “TF must_insist that in this department there be given full recognition Sch—— infect state administrative agenvies . in many parts of the land. Californians have had sad experience with} it in virtually every field ofendeav. or. Farmers know it all too well. This-very—evil has intruded —itse elf; upon hundreds of thousands off Cali-. fornia. farmers in their efforts, still . : : : : unsuccessful, to obtain clear, under. By ‘Ralph H. /Taylor to the fact it is the function of this Then President Truman thought i eee : : . A ; .,.. Standalble definition of the term It may astonish a future student. department to execute the laws. The!Schwellenbach’s declaration of policy “agrictitural Idbor’ in its relation . Ss re a of American history, w sterity POL 4 fficer i is department/. so ‘needed throughout’ the depart-). . ; eric istory, when posterity. duty of an officer in his E so ‘need t g ‘I to, the wate uneiniployinent inure ments and agenicies of government that have multiplied so much in date, years that he asked ‘permission to issue the statement from the White House. Hére. we have striking commentary on how far this nation has veered from government by law to government by .men.°And when tens of thousands of these men, in hundreds of agencies responsible for administration of law, take the law into their own hands—reading: into statutes what they want to read, applying them, not as they are written, but as they think they should have ‘been written—the result is waste, confusion, injustice, and loss of confidence in administrative government. : This noxious fog of government by whim and prejudice has spread to gets around to examininig this era, is to accept the laws as congress has — Concerning Your Laundry We will not be able to pick ‘up either laundry or dry cleaning for the 'rest of this week. GRASS VALLEY LAUNDRY AND DRY CLEANERS .111 BENNETT STREET, GRASS VALLEY J Telephone—Grass Valley 108 Telephone—Nevada City 2 “Sesstetetedeeietetetetobeteatetetestestegtetetestetetetetegeleteteteg geile degemeledededegee shsteofesteoteesertestrtetesteoteteeatetestetestetestestestotestetetestetere ECONOMY + LESSON PUBLIC SCHOOLS OPEN TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 11! SeiMeoieeiiolebeien * * ss deteele deeded tee , * . PARENTS—THE GOLDEN RULE STORE IS WELL-STOCKED PAREL NEEDS FOR YOUNGSTERS OF ALL ‘AGES! SWEATERS Always a splendid dress-up-for-school item, popular ‘with IN ‘ selnieleinteinininineinieinideteteieteiot WITH AP.feay . . . obey 7 re Rois Seto letetoe fe ake oh 7 ca s 2 A? esfeiesfesfestenfesteofeste Me “s sof Sw Ie girls of all grades. ' We . have them ‘in button iand slip-ons. . . Priced from $2.98 to’ $4.98 © SLIPS . . for girls up to 14 years. These are neatly CHILDREN’S PANTIES 2 ¥: ene j e e tailored of ‘favored materials and ‘wear for little girls, and big ‘girls, too. '59c to $1.98 Priced from. 39c to 59c BOYS’ SLACKS— Tailored to hold their shape and withstand recess-time ‘scuffling. All sizes. Priced at excellently. . From STAR BRAND SHOES— Boys and girls live in their ishoes from morning until night. They need good sturdy shoes and that’s just what we’re offering you. ‘These shoes ‘will stand the wear and tear of any average child. See $1.49 to $4.69 . $1.98 to $3.49 $2.69 to 3.69 GIRLS SHOES BOYS’ SHOES SHIRTS Sport Shirts for class room dressiness. {T-Shirts for the height of school comfort. Variety of sizes, \colors ‘and'styles. SPORT SHIRTS : ($1.09 to $1.69 T-SHIRTS 79c to $1.29 Perrer peri ttt?) for yourself, Ye BOYS’ SOX Plenty smart with generous touches of colors, so popular with boys of all ages this season! ‘All sizes, too!‘ 19c TO '39c PER PAIR BOYS’ HATS Right in line in style! Felts and ‘popular : ‘Rachetekyins, wide ance statute. Both congress and the surance ive acts. cracy. Social Security Board, federal agency’s crazy quilt pattern of ‘‘interpretation”’ ployéers to determine whether or: not {enaet its own definition which re,ment of California farm groups, the range of head sizes. I ass ss cochanetancamnumsentcbaspinrecdetaonsi 29c I Oy 5c ecesgcintnesesccpiencntanuevucdensncdbnimansgncan 98c BE SSE oo RN ity ipa scone meeciarer enn iern wren $1.49 151 MILL STREET GRASS VALLEY . California legislature, in adopting . 'federal and state unemployment inlaws, specifically excluded agricultural labor from the respectHere was an opening tor bureauIn regard to the federal law, the under pressure or labor groups seekinig to gain “social olbbjectives’’ by twisting existing legislation to that end, contrived an interpretation of. what constitutes farm labor that blurred the law instead of defining it. It ‘became impossible, under this for ‘farm. emany men on farms were, techniically, emiployed: as “agricultural lalbor.’’ Finally conigress had to step in and mains a part of the federal unemploy ment insurance law. In California, under administration of the unemployment insurance statute by the California Employment Commission. and its successor, the California Employment Stabilization Commission, the plight of farmers has long.‘been onerous. Confusion and lack of uniformity have long existed with regard to what constitutes algricuiltlral labor; and on top of that, the tax as now paid costs the farmers of this state more than farmers of other states pay under ; the now clear federal. definition, and . 80 handicaps them unfairly in competition for national farm markets. Tiwice here, in 19438, and again this year, the legislature sought to resolve the tangled issue by follow-. ing the sane course congress took— enactinig legislation to authorize adoption here of the federal farm labor definition, to end uncertainty and give California agriculture an even competitive break with national agriculture. To the disappointgovernor vetoed the legislation on both occasions, Meanwhile the State’s Emrployment’ Stabilization Commission has only reluctantly revised its definition, a little at a time, as pressure of

court decisions forced it to.do so. Its latest definition, while an imiprovement over earlier definitions, still falls short of the uniformity with the federal definition which the California Act has specifically required from the beginning. Here we have ‘a’ typical example, which may be multiplied many times in the affairs of tmany industries throughout the nation, of well intended legislation that is worse than nullified by bureaucracy — ‘that is actually malformed into a weapon that injuries those whom it effects. There is indeed vast need in this nation for talk of the sort Schiwellen‘bach gave hig department and Tru‘man so significantly endorsed for all departments. This writer trusts and hopes the history student of the future will find it recorded that such statements got results in our time. — ‘CHRISTIAN SCIENCE CHURCH ‘Christian iScience Society of N>vada City holds services every Sunday in their church, 114 Boulder St. at 11 o’clock. Sunday school at 9:45 a. m. A Wednesday evening testimonial meeting is held on the first Wednesday of each month at eight o'clock. Our reading room is now located in the church edifice at 114 Boulder St. and is open Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays, holidays excepted from 2 to 4 p. m. The public is cordially invited to attend our services and visit the reading room. In Christian Science churches the lesson-sermon sulbject on September 9 is ‘“‘Man”’ with the golden text from Psalms: “Hear the right, O Lord attend unto my cry give ear unto my prayer, that goeth not out of feigned lips. As for me. I will behold thy face ih righteousness: I shall be satisfied, when I awake, with thy likeness’? 17:1,15. One of the Bible citations in the sermon is If Corinthians 3:18: “but we all with open face beholding as in a glass the glory of the Lord, are changed into the same image from glory to glory even as by the Spirit from “Science anid Health with Key to the Scriptures’ by Mary _Baker Eddy reads: ‘God expresses in man the infinite idea, forever developing itself, broadening and rising higher and higher from a bounidless basis” p. 258. ~ WATCH WHERE yand Mrs. Melvin Lee of Piety Hill. "SPORTSMEN TO FINES PAID GO. /The Associated Sportsmen of California today announced passage of a resolution which may have a decided effect on both future fish and wildlife ‘conservation and the finance departments of many gounties in the state. The (California Fish and Game Code, (Sec. 45 to 49) states all fine monies*collected for violations of the ‘ode shall be paid into the Fish and Game Preservation Fund, one half to the conty in which the offense was committed and one half to the State Fish and Game Commission. Following the success of the Chico Rod and Gun Club, aided by the Associated Sportsmen, in securing the remainder of a sum of $1570 ($350 had been previously allocated) from the Butte County Board of Supervisors, the Association resolved. to “lend its good offices” to any ‘sportsmen’s organization in gaining comPliance with the law by other counties not now observing it. The Butte County Board of Supervisors had ‘been putting the ifine money into the general fund, but a'fter a ruling by Attorney -General (Robert Kenny and upon the advice of Butte County District Attorney Jack McPherson, the board members decided io live up to the spirit and letter of the Jaw. Other counties which have {been doing likewise are urged to rectify their mistake but if they fail to do so, sportsmen are asked to take the proper steps to secure full comPliancce. It may mean a great deal to them in increasing ‘fish and game in their own region. The association is willing to supply any help needed tconcerning procedures to follow, or other necessary backing. PERCONAT S Miss Esther Tremaine who has spent her vacation here with her mother is returning to Richmond tomorrow. Miss Tremaine teaches in the Richmond high school. (Mr. and Mrs. John Eden left yesterday for Lovelock, Nevada where they will be the guests of their son Gary Eden. (Claude Gillian formerly stationed at the Naval Station at Inyo-Kern has been visiting at the home of Mr. Mrs. R. J. Bennetts who has been a patient at the Miners Hospital is showing steady improvement. (Mrs. Lilian Faup who hag been quite ill is convalescing at her home on the lower Grass Valley Road. MARRIAGE [LICENSE MALUCOLUM-BERRYMAN — In Nevada City, Nevada County, August 31—Darrell Milan Malcolm, 21, Nevada City, and Brita Marian Berryman, 18, Grass Valley. VETS BEING ABSORBED IN CALIF. INDUSTRY FRANCISCO, Sept: 6—/More SAN ( than 250,000 discharged service men and women of whom 35 per cent had been indnicted-in— other states, have been sucessfully albsorded into civilian life in California, Col. Alexander R. Heron, State Director of Reconstruction and Reemployment reported. ; : Heron twarned, however, that though ‘fan excellent start’ has been made in reabsorbing veterans in the state, careful planning must still go on. Many of those now employed are in war industries which ‘will fold soon and the present trickle of returned veterans will soon become a flood. / Many of these men and women will return to or entter the agricultural field and ‘rural communities which plan for making use of their -services will be benefiting both the veterans and themselves. ‘Millerton Lake, three fifths filled in 1944, provided water for 32,500 acres of San Joaquin Valley croplands, EVADA THEATRE DIRECTION T. AND D. JR., ENTERPRISES, INC. -_ FRIDAY SATURDAY 00 @ Oee : SALOME. WHERE SHE DANCED —With— YVONNE DeCARLO —And— DAVID BRUCE +-Plus— ILAUREL AND -—And— HARDY —In— THE BULL FIGHTERS SUNDAY MONDAY DOROTHY McGUIRE —And— ROBERT YOUNG etn ENCHANTED COTTAGE = — — land, and 110,000 acres of grass~ of the Lord.” A correlative passage . So easy — it’s downright fun. Fuller Decoret Enamel brushes on smoothly and evenly. We have it—in all popular colors. Alpha Stores, Ltd. Phone 88 Grass Valley Phone’5 Nevada City