September 8, 1939 (6 pages)

~ HATE AS AID TO CORRAL VOTES By RALPH H. TAYLOR Hate and class prejudice—ruthcunningly’ fanned into flame—have been the _ favorite weapons of demagogues and engendered and lessly ~pogues ever since the first political opportunist climbed on a soap box. Agitators and dictators, charlatans and revolutionaries invariably beat the tom-toms against class. race, or religion as a means of whipping their followers into a frenzy of hatred that will blind them to their own devious objectives. In Germany. Hitler has directed his campaign of hate at Jews and Catholics. In Russia, Stalin diverts the people’s attention from their bitter poverty by wholesale firing squad purges. In Japan, impoverished by war, Drawings, Paintings, Photographs, Colored Reproductions SEPIAGRAPHS Clifford warner COMMERCIAL STREET NEVADA CITY Nevada City woneBundry a DONE BY HAND “Prompt Courteous Service Free Delivery All our work is priced right. Phone 577 241 Commercial Street Nevada City ‘ing the headline, Going Insane;’’ charging that “huge es: the war-lords preach hate agains helpless China. And in America, politicians with nothing to offer, but ambitious fo: personal advancement, all too often resort to their own petty campaigns of hate—against farmers, business men, ‘‘the tories’, “big land owners” and “‘the capitalistic system.” The red agitator uses the same weapons. The professional promoter also makes use of them. 2m. California has good Yeason to be on its guard at the present time against the propaganda of-specialists in hate—for they are boldly at work seeking to turn class against class’ endeavoring to sow the seeds of hatred with every medium, at their command. Harry Bridges, testifying at his deportation hearing, shouts his hatred of employers. ; The People’s World, Communist daily newspaper of San Francisco preaches hate against farmers. Rz*publicans, ‘‘renegade Democrats,”’ the American Federation of Labor. the American’ Legion, ‘“‘big business”, “the kept press’’ and anyone who dares to dispute the Soviet doctrine. “National Ham and Eggs,’’ official organ of the Thirty-Thursday pension movement. inflames its readers with a campaign of hate against the Associated Farmers. the banks, ‘‘the bought and p2id for newsrapers,” merchants (except for those who endorse Ham: and Eggs and advertise in its columns), public officials, business and sundry others. But chiefly the pension ublication hammers away with its message of hate against farmers, banks and business—picturing food being burned so the poor can’t eat it; banner“California Jobless dairy distributing corporations” are freezing the price of milk so high ,that children are underféd; accusing the banks of preying upon the people and charging business with crimes unspeakable. California “‘liberals’’ who read The People’s World should ask themselv“What is truth — and what is propaganda? Why, if their cause is of the wine growers of Cr'''NEVADA CITY NUGGET National Wine Week holds wine of interest for thane two bi-nd beauties of the New Folies Bergere on Treasure Island, for t' 3 + out to send some of the choice California vintages bs’ to * Holding the container is Vera Richardson and tweaki is lovely Yvonne. Wine Day will be celebrated at the International Exposition on September 9, and National Wine Week wi' ho'd from September 10 to September 17, under sponsorship zy! y 3 the s: (ut ‘den Gate good, must they resort to a campaig: and Eggs to ask themselves: ofvhate 2” And California’s older citizens, who are contributing their dimes and dollirs to the coffers of tie Han: ~p omoters, would do well “Are all my neighbors (if they fail to agree with me) despicable ‘tools of the special interests’? Are all newspapers, except “National Ham and Beggs,” unreliable, untruthful and vicious? Are VPP PALES EE oe ~ PRICES EFFECTI 8 TO 14 INCLUSIVE mS ee i eee PINEAPPLE TOES OF VAN CAMF’S PORK AND BEANS No. 1 can 3 for 19¢ OXYDOL Seap Powder DOG FOOD Old English Cider or White COMFORT TISSUE Family Pack 4 rolls 25¢ Airway COFFEE Nob Hill GRANULATED WHITE _KING Large Package 2c COFFEE Edwards SOAP Argo SYRUP WHITE Requlag bar 5c KING TOILET SOAP Sleepy Hollow Nu Made Troco CRYSTAL WHITE LAUNDRY SOAP Regular bar 10 for 28 WHEATIES Gold, Medal Sanny’ Dawn Medium Se a bar 5c IVORY SOAP Libbys IVORY SOAP J Guest Bar 2 for Je 2) CRISCO Lb. tin ]§c 3 bb. tin 4c ; LIPT ON’S . TEA Ybatin fe Y4 btn 39 ——— VINEGAR Heinz quart bottle COFFEE Lb. package One Pound Can GLOSS STARCH Lb. pkg. MAYONNAISE MARGARINE _Lb. ctn. TOMATO JUICE No. 2 can 3 for Pic rind POWDER Large. package 24c CORNED BEEF J ulia Lee Wrights HERSHEY COCOA BABY FOODS Gerbers 4% oz. can CORN FLAKES Reg. pkg. 3 for 17¢ HOW LONG HAS IT BEEN SINCE YOU'VE -CHECKED SAFEWAY’S LOW SHELF PRICES? YOU’LL FIND THE SAVINGS WORTH WHILE 10¢ 19° 29° 16 2 for J5c 19¢ JUICE Large package Lb. can 6 for can Libbys No. 2 can Pound package 12 ounce tin Quart jar 37¢ 2 for 35c 2 for IIc Reg. pkg. 12 oz. can Ie 1a 20¢ 1 Pound §c 25¢ 114 pound loaf Regular can 3 for eT DEL MAIZ CORN , , Cream Style 17 oz. can ]()c aoe: BBR OSS Ee PO Aa A Re RINSE 4 RESP EIN G LE EEA RC AIO EA ASNT CIN RAN ine io {pension movement, . back on hate to sell its wares has sacrificed its right to the support of; ‘armers.I know. monsters, who 1urn their crops so that the poor can sare no food?’’ California is being fed hate in such / honest citizen needs to be on his} guard. A movement that must rely : on vituperation and hate in its effort to corral votes is a movement to ural question is: “Why, the dnclie:. screen? Why, the attempt to fan the fires of class hatred?’’ Whether it be the Ham and Eggs the Communist ‘movement, Fascism or some other! “ism,’’ any movement that must fall . Californians who still believe'in American principles of decency and fair play. i Service and the Army of the Phil ippines amalgamated at Denver, Col., in August, ber. 23, 1899, when the first nationGOLD CHEVRON ORDER The American Veterans of Foreign 1913, forming the Veterans of Foreign Wars of the United States as it is today. However, the birth of the Gold Chevron Order dates from Septemal officers of the American Veterans of Foreign Service were elected and the eligibility clause adopted. The original charter was granted by the big doses that every conscientious, . be viewed with suspicion, The nat. ig ale as ea ral es REVEAL SECRETS OF SLAVE TRADE BERKELEY, Sept. 7.—Many of the long hidden activities of the South and Central American slave trade and much_of the lurid history of the South Seas Company, which >rought the first. ‘‘gringos’’ into the recion below the Equator, are contained in a long series of rare photographed documents obtained for the Bancroft Library of the University of California from the national archives of Columbia and Venezuela. Using a special camera which utilized motion picture film, James ™. King, graduate student was enabled to obtain photographs of 16,000 folio pages of these aged documents, some of them dating back nearly 400 years. The photographs were returned. to Berkeley, and the writing translated, revealing many stirring incidents virtually unknown to history. A ceitain document showing how one individual got into serious trouble in Columbia for buying slaves from John Hawkins, the. English pirate, was uncovered by King. Others showed how the South Seas Company was formed to run slaves into the Southern Hemisphere of the New World from the coastal regions of Africa and how it was the only company of. Anglo-Saxon’ extraction which was ee to do business there. The English slave middlemen, after skirting the known ocean lanes in order to avoid capture, landed the cargoes in Jamaica and the Barbadoes Islands. The slaves were then branded on the right breast with the royal brand of Spain to show thai the import tax had been paid on them. The hot iron was again applied by the Asciento, the importing company, this time on the left shoulder. A slave not bearing these marks was presumed to be smuggled in, and 1 his owner was heavily punished. The documents reveal much information on the manner in which the slave trade was introduced into North America, to become an outstanding cause of the Civil War. They likewise reveal the origin of the present large mulatto populationg along the coast of Columbia and other Central American countries. The 35th Division suffered 7,854 casualties and captured 721 prison. ’ ers, DOCUMENTS . Grass Valley MINORITIES ARE CAUSE OF WAR LOS ANGELES, UBS, Sept. 7. — move the cancer of minorities ‘ad you. will have put a sick Europe back on the road to peace and prosperity, according to Dr. Arthur P. McKinlay professor of Latin on Los Angeles campus of the University of California, Dr. McKinlay ‘believes that jthe Polish minority in Germany should be sent back to Poland, and that the German minority in Poland should be sent back to Germany. An exchange of these two groups could be accomplished by an _ international commission. “~The presence of minority groups will: cause trouble for several hundred years,’ he says. He cites the efforts of Kemel Pasha, whom he calls ‘the greatest statesman developed ‘by the World War,” in bringing marmony to Turkey. Pasha, points out Dr. McKinlay. sent the Greek minority in TPurkey back to Greece and banished the Armenians. Thus the Turks were freed from minority problems and Pasha was able to accomplish the most ¢onstructive piece of empire building in the post-war period. The Germans and the Poles could minimize their differences by trading \minorities, Dr. McKinlay declares. If. funds. were needed for stich a program, it could be furnished, atleast in part, by England, France and the United States.’ DAKINS MINING CORPORATION Plans are to install a flotation: unit for extraction of gold from sui; phide material in the old Champion mine tailings. The company is cai-" rying on drifting and dredging. It } is also planned to increase the eap: acity of the Dakins dredger to 1,500.» yards daily capacity. The company leased the gravel in Deer Creek at Nevada City’s western city limits. . Robert McAfee is in charge of op . erations. POTTED FLOWERS —. 2-year rooted Roses, shrubs, Bouquets, Corsages, Flowers for Weddings, Family Reunions and Special Occasions. FOOTE’S . PHONE 420 , Hills Flat ae customers who prefer his Winter Suits cleaned now. here. Select yours now. 111 MAIN STREET State of Ohio on October 11, 1899. ED BURTNER of the Grass Valley Cleaners has hundreds of satisfied National Cleaning System. NOW IS THE TIME to spruce up. Get your Fall and GRASS VALLEY Our sample line of suits :is PHONE 375 Ne aseiie eertoieeierieee ieee sleniesfete neste stesfealenenergienteeiioeieesiepe ese jeer Printing. a OE COMPLETE PRINTING SERVICE TO MEET YOUR NEEDS FOR LETTERHEADS — ENVELOPES — INVOICES STATEMENTS — HANDBILLS — PROGRAMS ANNOUNCEMENTS — FOLDERS — CATALOGS — BLOTTERS Oe — IN FACT — WE CAN SUPPLY YOU WITH ANYTHING THAT IS PRINTED CeO s Nevada City Nugget TELEPHONE 305 BROAD STREET Ls . . o@ ad od MINING FORMS. NEVADA CITY 36

~ HATE AS AID TO CORRAL VOTES By RALPH H. TAYLOR Hate and class prejudice—ruthcunningly’ fanned into flame—have been the _ favorite weapons of demagogues and engendered and lessly ~pogues ever since the first political opportunist climbed on a soap box. Agitators and dictators, charlatans and revolutionaries invariably beat the tom-toms against class. race, or religion as a means of whipping their followers into a frenzy of hatred that will blind them to their own devious objectives. In Germany. Hitler has directed his campaign of hate at Jews and Catholics. In Russia, Stalin diverts the people’s attention from their bitter poverty by wholesale firing squad purges. In Japan, impoverished by war, Drawings, Paintings, Photographs, Colored Reproductions SEPIAGRAPHS Clifford warner COMMERCIAL STREET NEVADA CITY Nevada City woneBundry a DONE BY HAND “Prompt Courteous Service Free Delivery All our work is priced right. Phone 577 241 Commercial Street Nevada City ‘ing the headline, Going Insane;’’ charging that “huge es: the war-lords preach hate agains helpless China. And in America, politicians with nothing to offer, but ambitious fo: personal advancement, all too often resort to their own petty campaigns of hate—against farmers, business men, ‘‘the tories’, “big land owners” and “‘the capitalistic system.” The red agitator uses the same weapons. The professional promoter also makes use of them. 2m. California has good Yeason to be on its guard at the present time against the propaganda of-specialists in hate—for they are boldly at work seeking to turn class against class’ endeavoring to sow the seeds of hatred with every medium, at their command. Harry Bridges, testifying at his deportation hearing, shouts his hatred of employers. ; The People’s World, Communist daily newspaper of San Francisco preaches hate against farmers. Rz*publicans, ‘‘renegade Democrats,”’ the American Federation of Labor. the American’ Legion, ‘“‘big business”, “the kept press’’ and anyone who dares to dispute the Soviet doctrine. “National Ham and Eggs,’’ official organ of the Thirty-Thursday pension movement. inflames its readers with a campaign of hate against the Associated Farmers. the banks, ‘‘the bought and p2id for newsrapers,” merchants (except for those who endorse Ham: and Eggs and advertise in its columns), public officials, business and sundry others. But chiefly the pension ublication hammers away with its message of hate against farmers, banks and business—picturing food being burned so the poor can’t eat it; banner“California Jobless dairy distributing corporations” are freezing the price of milk so high ,that children are underféd; accusing the banks of preying upon the people and charging business with crimes unspeakable. California “‘liberals’’ who read The People’s World should ask themselv“What is truth — and what is propaganda? Why, if their cause is of the wine growers of Cr'''NEVADA CITY NUGGET National Wine Week holds wine of interest for thane two bi-nd beauties of the New Folies Bergere on Treasure Island, for t' 3 + out to send some of the choice California vintages bs’ to * Holding the container is Vera Richardson and tweaki is lovely Yvonne. Wine Day will be celebrated at the International Exposition on September 9, and National Wine Week wi' ho'd from September 10 to September 17, under sponsorship zy! y 3 the s: (ut ‘den Gate good, must they resort to a campaig: and Eggs to ask themselves: ofvhate 2” And California’s older citizens, who are contributing their dimes and dollirs to the coffers of tie Han: ~p omoters, would do well “Are all my neighbors (if they fail to agree with me) despicable ‘tools of the special interests’? Are all newspapers, except “National Ham and Beggs,” unreliable, untruthful and vicious? Are VPP PALES EE oe ~ PRICES EFFECTI 8 TO 14 INCLUSIVE mS ee i eee PINEAPPLE TOES OF VAN CAMF’S PORK AND BEANS No. 1 can 3 for 19¢ OXYDOL Seap Powder DOG FOOD Old English Cider or White COMFORT TISSUE Family Pack 4 rolls 25¢ Airway COFFEE Nob Hill GRANULATED WHITE _KING Large Package 2c COFFEE Edwards SOAP Argo SYRUP WHITE Requlag bar 5c KING TOILET SOAP Sleepy Hollow Nu Made Troco CRYSTAL WHITE LAUNDRY SOAP Regular bar 10 for 28 WHEATIES Gold, Medal Sanny’ Dawn Medium Se a bar 5c IVORY SOAP Libbys IVORY SOAP J Guest Bar 2 for Je 2) CRISCO Lb. tin ]§c 3 bb. tin 4c ; LIPT ON’S . TEA Ybatin fe Y4 btn 39 ——— VINEGAR Heinz quart bottle COFFEE Lb. package One Pound Can GLOSS STARCH Lb. pkg. MAYONNAISE MARGARINE _Lb. ctn. TOMATO JUICE No. 2 can 3 for Pic rind POWDER Large. package 24c CORNED BEEF J ulia Lee Wrights HERSHEY COCOA BABY FOODS Gerbers 4% oz. can CORN FLAKES Reg. pkg. 3 for 17¢ HOW LONG HAS IT BEEN SINCE YOU'VE -CHECKED SAFEWAY’S LOW SHELF PRICES? YOU’LL FIND THE SAVINGS WORTH WHILE 10¢ 19° 29° 16 2 for J5c 19¢ JUICE Large package Lb. can 6 for can Libbys No. 2 can Pound package

12 ounce tin Quart jar 37¢ 2 for 35c 2 for IIc Reg. pkg. 12 oz. can Ie 1a 20¢ 1 Pound §c 25¢ 114 pound loaf Regular can 3 for eT DEL MAIZ CORN , , Cream Style 17 oz. can ]()c aoe: BBR OSS Ee PO Aa A Re RINSE 4 RESP EIN G LE EEA RC AIO EA ASNT CIN RAN ine io {pension movement, . back on hate to sell its wares has sacrificed its right to the support of; ‘armers.I know. monsters, who 1urn their crops so that the poor can sare no food?’’ California is being fed hate in such / honest citizen needs to be on his} guard. A movement that must rely : on vituperation and hate in its effort to corral votes is a movement to ural question is: “Why, the dnclie:. screen? Why, the attempt to fan the fires of class hatred?’’ Whether it be the Ham and Eggs the Communist ‘movement, Fascism or some other! “ism,’’ any movement that must fall . Californians who still believe'in American principles of decency and fair play. i Service and the Army of the Phil ippines amalgamated at Denver, Col., in August, ber. 23, 1899, when the first nationGOLD CHEVRON ORDER The American Veterans of Foreign 1913, forming the Veterans of Foreign Wars of the United States as it is today. However, the birth of the Gold Chevron Order dates from Septemal officers of the American Veterans of Foreign Service were elected and the eligibility clause adopted. The original charter was granted by the big doses that every conscientious, . be viewed with suspicion, The nat. ig ale as ea ral es REVEAL SECRETS OF SLAVE TRADE BERKELEY, Sept. 7.—Many of the long hidden activities of the South and Central American slave trade and much_of the lurid history of the South Seas Company, which >rought the first. ‘‘gringos’’ into the recion below the Equator, are contained in a long series of rare photographed documents obtained for the Bancroft Library of the University of California from the national archives of Columbia and Venezuela. Using a special camera which utilized motion picture film, James ™. King, graduate student was enabled to obtain photographs of 16,000 folio pages of these aged documents, some of them dating back nearly 400 years. The photographs were returned. to Berkeley, and the writing translated, revealing many stirring incidents virtually unknown to history. A ceitain document showing how one individual got into serious trouble in Columbia for buying slaves from John Hawkins, the. English pirate, was uncovered by King. Others showed how the South Seas Company was formed to run slaves into the Southern Hemisphere of the New World from the coastal regions of Africa and how it was the only company of. Anglo-Saxon’ extraction which was ee to do business there. The English slave middlemen, after skirting the known ocean lanes in order to avoid capture, landed the cargoes in Jamaica and the Barbadoes Islands. The slaves were then branded on the right breast with the royal brand of Spain to show thai the import tax had been paid on them. The hot iron was again applied by the Asciento, the importing company, this time on the left shoulder. A slave not bearing these marks was presumed to be smuggled in, and 1 his owner was heavily punished. The documents reveal much information on the manner in which the slave trade was introduced into North America, to become an outstanding cause of the Civil War. They likewise reveal the origin of the present large mulatto populationg along the coast of Columbia and other Central American countries. The 35th Division suffered 7,854 casualties and captured 721 prison. ’ ers, DOCUMENTS . Grass Valley MINORITIES ARE CAUSE OF WAR LOS ANGELES, UBS, Sept. 7. — move the cancer of minorities ‘ad you. will have put a sick Europe back on the road to peace and prosperity, according to Dr. Arthur P. McKinlay professor of Latin on Los Angeles campus of the University of California, Dr. McKinlay ‘believes that jthe Polish minority in Germany should be sent back to Poland, and that the German minority in Poland should be sent back to Germany. An exchange of these two groups could be accomplished by an _ international commission. “~The presence of minority groups will: cause trouble for several hundred years,’ he says. He cites the efforts of Kemel Pasha, whom he calls ‘the greatest statesman developed ‘by the World War,” in bringing marmony to Turkey. Pasha, points out Dr. McKinlay. sent the Greek minority in TPurkey back to Greece and banished the Armenians. Thus the Turks were freed from minority problems and Pasha was able to accomplish the most ¢onstructive piece of empire building in the post-war period. The Germans and the Poles could minimize their differences by trading \minorities, Dr. McKinlay declares. If. funds. were needed for stich a program, it could be furnished, atleast in part, by England, France and the United States.’ DAKINS MINING CORPORATION Plans are to install a flotation: unit for extraction of gold from sui; phide material in the old Champion mine tailings. The company is cai-" rying on drifting and dredging. It } is also planned to increase the eap: acity of the Dakins dredger to 1,500.» yards daily capacity. The company leased the gravel in Deer Creek at Nevada City’s western city limits. . Robert McAfee is in charge of op . erations. POTTED FLOWERS —. 2-year rooted Roses, shrubs, Bouquets, Corsages, Flowers for Weddings, Family Reunions and Special Occasions. FOOTE’S . PHONE 420 , Hills Flat ae customers who prefer his Winter Suits cleaned now. here. Select yours now. 111 MAIN STREET State of Ohio on October 11, 1899. ED BURTNER of the Grass Valley Cleaners has hundreds of satisfied National Cleaning System. NOW IS THE TIME to spruce up. Get your Fall and GRASS VALLEY Our sample line of suits :is PHONE 375 Ne aseiie eertoieeierieee ieee sleniesfete neste stesfealenenergienteeiioeieesiepe ese jeer Printing.. a OE COMPLETE PRINTING SERVICE TO MEET YOUR NEEDS FOR LETTERHEADS — ENVELOPES — INVOICES STATEMENTS — HANDBILLS — PROGRAMS ANNOUNCEMENTS — FOLDERS — CATALOGS — BLOTTERS Oe — IN FACT — WE CAN SUPPLY YOU WITH ANYTHING THAT IS PRINTED CeO s Nevada City Nugget TELEPHONE 305 BROAD STREET Ls . . o@ ad od MINING FORMS. NEVADA CITY 36