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Collection: Directories and Documents

Nevada County, California - The home of deep producing gold mines and prolific fruit orchards (1915) (36 pages)

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EVADA COUNTY STATE OF CALIFORNIA TRETCHING from the high Sierras into the great valley of the Sacramento, formed of a vast succession of hills and vales, plateaus and streams, this political subdivision encompasses almost every variety of climate and soil and stands out unique and picturesque among the sisterhood of counties. Its early history is most romantic and amazing, harking back to the early days of gold seeking, when the knight of the pan, rocker, and stutce-box haunted the gulches and ravines and counted his day's labor Jost unless it vielded him an ounce of virgin gold. This was a period of wealth and excitement. Following close, came the advent of quartz mining. The early efforts being well repaid, deeper and deeper these veins were followd, honey-combing the depths with subterrannean passages until the industry has placed the county first among the gold producing counties of California, with every encouragement for a greater future production. Since the earliest days it has been known that the county is well adapted to horticulture and agriculture pursuits, and the movement, now a lusty one, is not to supereede or take the place of mining, but to supplement it, the two flourishing side by side in most perfect harinony. For many years, however, the pounding of stamps drowned the call of “back to the land” and the ready reply to many inquiries as to this indifference was: Why adopt this indirect method of tilling the soil for wealth, when gold in its native state lurks just beyond?) This thought, paramount in the minds of the older inhabitants, was instilled in the minds of the following generation, and nature’s bountiful eift of climate, conditions and soil, to them had the same significence that a quartz ledge would have to a member of an agricultural community without a knowledge of minerals. But the bordering counties not being endowed with that permaneney in mining, early adopted horticulture and agriculture, and their expansion and development lifted that veil of “mining exclusively,” revealing that nature had been just as liberal in creating our surface as our depths. In this brief sketch of modern Nevada County, it is considered proper to speak of two specific instances, of soil development, which are typical of many. One is that of Mr. Horace V. Winchell, a mining engineer of national reputation, whose training and travel gave him a wide knowedge of what constitutes profitable investments. Coming here in a professional capacity two or three years ago, after a brief visit he departed a farmer, having instructed his agents to purchase 400 acres of land upon which he is spending thousands of dollars, planting it to fruit. The second instance is that of Messers W. F. and C. H. Prisk, natives of Nevada County, now successful publishers and men of large 3