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Volume 005-3 - April 1951 (3 pages)

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Page: of 3

April, 1951 Vol. 5, No. 3
Nevada City’s Pioneer Doctor
By MR. RINALDO J. RONCHI
Folsom, California
Dr. Robert Menzo Hunt was an exceptionally fine character. He was about
five feet ten in height, weighed around
200 pounds, a good dresser, walked with
a quick step, a thorough gentleman,
honest, charitable, a true friend, physically strong, a very keen mind, and civic
minded. He loved a good joke and his
fellow man.
I shall divide this narrative into two
parts. One part being what he told me,
and the other part in what I learned
from being associated with him.
Dr. Hunt was born in Utica, Herkimer
county, N. Y., in 1828, His father was a
Baptist minister. He attended the common schools and later worked in a
machine shop, but did not learn the
trade. He also worked at surveying for
several years but did not finish the
course. _. ;
He began the study of medicine in
1847 at Utica, N. Y. He received degrees
from three different colleges in N. Y.
Upon receiving his diploma he made up
his mind to go west to California, as the
country was wild with excitement over
the wonderful reports of the gold found
there. He came by way of the Isthmus
Panama. ;
On arriving in San Francisco he
worked his way to Sacramento and from
there the best way he could to Nevada
City—then known as Caldwell’s Upper
Store, arriving in 1850. For about two
years he really roughed it. Coming
from a refined home where he had
everything that one could wish for, he
found it tough. Food was scarce and
prices were high. He ate so much deer
meat that he never liked it afterwards.
Trout was plentiful and a welcome
change in the diet.
Dr. Hunt mined in many gulches—
Bullard’s Bar, Shady Creek, Gold Flat
and Selby Flat being among the most
that he mined. Selby Flat was his
favorite place. He found it very rich
there. Men were making $100 per day
and more, and when they took out less
the miners looked for new diggins. The
claims were very small and your shovel
and pick left there, proved ownership.
If you missed four days, the claim was
subject to new ownership. At that time
there were a thousand men working all
the way from back of the Sugar Loaf to
the South Yuba river. These men were
sincere and hard working—bent on
making their stake, and then back to
their homes to enjoy the fruits of their
hardship. Many were mowed down by
disease or accidents. There was also
plenty of roughness and there was no
delay in dishing out justice.
It was at this time that necessity compelled Dr. Hunt to drive a bull team to
a saw mill to bring some badly needed
lumber to make sluice boxes—and from
that he was called a “bull puncher” and
many a smart Aleck received a bloody
nose for his smartness and the “bull
puncher” was soon forgotten. He made
good money at mining and thoroughly
enjoyed the life, but there was need for
a doctor, and as that was his chosen
profession he opened an office on Commercial Street, and his life’s work started in earnest.
From then on he no longer was his
own master. Accidents were many and
there was a lot of sickness that kept him
going night and day—only a man of
great fortitude could stand the strain.
There were no good roads. If he could
not get there on wheels, he would go on
horse or mule back, and if necessary, he
would walk—but he got there!
One morning while on a call out Rock
Creek way on horseback, he heard a call
for help. He said, “Who is there?” The
answer came, “I am Francis J. Dunn,
and if I do say it myself, I am the best
lawyer in this part of the state.” Francis
was full of squirrel whiskey and the
doctor pulled him out of the mud.
While driving out across the Yuba
River with him, on many occasion I have
been pointed the place where Steve Venard killed the four stage bandits. The
doctor was called there and viewed the
bodies, and his version as to what happened does not jibe with the oft told
story.
He liked O. P. Stedger of North San
Juan and would tell about some of his
wonderful writings in his San Juan
Journal. He also was very fond of
Michael Phelan of Shady Creek and
would always refer to him as “Michael
Shady” of Phelan Creek.
In 1859 he was made County Physician, which position he ably filled up to
the time of his death. The first County
Hospital was located on Nevada Street
where Mrs. Percy Carr’s home is located.
It was a small affair and would only
house a few patients. The following
year in 1860, the county purchased a
piece of ground and the County Hospital’s first buildings were built where
the Hospital now stands.
During all this time the doctor was a
very busy man and were it not for his
rugged constitution, he could not have
kept up the pace. He could do without
food or sleep longer than anyone that
I have ever met. He amassed a goodsized fortune and bought a large piece
of ground that extended from where he
built his home to Deer Creek back of the
County Hospital. He sold to Felix Gillet
the ground where the Barren Hill Nursery = ene and the rest of the
ground was used to supply the. hospital
with food. PPly P
In the seventies, the doctor married
Mrs. Jennie Welsh, a very attractive
widow, with two children—Henry and
Viroqua. He built a very modern brick
house where Mr. Merritt Rector now
lives, but after a few years he tore it
down, claiming that dampness caused by
the bricks gave them all rheumatism.
He then built the house that now stands
there.
I first knew him in the nineties when
he waited on my father who had Typhoid Fever and from which disease, he
died. About 1893 I went to work for him.
I was a green, country boy and for the
first three years, I found him a hard
master and were it not for necessity I
would have gone back to Mother in Willow Valley. After the first three years,
we got to know each other better and
became friends. We understood each
other and life was very pleasant. My
work was to take care of his team and
drive him on his long trips, particularly
at ‘night. I also had charge of the
Hospital Ranch where he had men employed.
From the time the Hospital was started, (it was also called the “Poor House”),
the doctor, at his own expense, furnished
everything that was in the Hospital, and
the county furnished the bare buildings.
During all the time that I was with him,
he had a contract with the county to
maintain each patient with clothes, food,
heat, tobacco, light and medicine for the
sum of 40 cents per day for each individual. The doctor received as his
salary as County Physician $150 per
month. The patients were well cared
for with good service and good food.
The only way he could carry out his
contract was by having his ranch where
he raised all his vegetables, milk, and
hay for his cattle. He raised about fifty
hogs each year, which were killed and
consumed on the premises. He bought
prime steers and slaughtered them there,
which gave the very best of meat at a
reasonable price. He had to do a lot
of thinking in order to carry out his
contract.
He had a dispensary which was
stocked with a good supply of drugs. He
also had an operating room where most
any operation could be performed. The
doctor liked the hospital and did a lot of
work there with his patients. One winter there were 140 inmates which taxed
the capacity of the place and the year
following a big addition was built which
sufficed up to the present structure.
A county doctor’s life is an extremely
hard one—and at no time can he call
a moment his own. We would come
home from a long, hard trip. He
would be dead tired. The first thing
for him would be a warm bath, something to eat and then lie down. Invariably some one would send for him and
away we were off again. One evening
along about ten o'clock, he was sent out
to Blue Tent to wait on Mrs. Pete
Arbogast. There was snow on the
ground and it was frozen and the going
was hard. The horse’s feet were bleeding
from the ice on the road. On arriving
I blanketed the horses and went into the
kitchen and curled up by the stove to
await the new arrival, which came along
about 3 a.m. We got home about 8 a.m.
and then the doctor had a hard day’s
work taking care of his home practice.
Many times out in the sticks, the house
would be a two room affair. I would
cover the horses, and curl up on the
seat and wait, hoping it would not be
too long. Several times the doctor,
being alone, would ask me to administer
the anesthetic. A regular baby case out
in the country was $20 and $15 close to
home.
One rainy, Sunday afternoon, I drove
him out toward Rock Creek somewhere
between the Blue Tent road and the
Arbogast ranch. A family was traveling
through with a wagon and two horses.
There was the father, mother and three
boys. The mother was taken sick. All
that they had for cover were a few
ragged blankets over the wagon. The
doctor asked me to take the kids out of
the way, and in a very short time, the
new baby arrived. It was a pathetic
scene for a new arrival. The doctor
hardly spoke a word all the way home.
He said. “I will soon want you to go out
there again with some stuff for that
family, as I am not. going to see that
woman and baby want for anything. In
a short time I was on the way with a
tent, food, linen, blanket and things necessary for both patients. In a few days
they were gone and the doctor treasured
a letter from that woman more than