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Volume 011-2 - November 1957 (2 pages)

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25, 1860, Postmaster Black made a contract with the California Stage to carry
the mail, daily, from the Empire Ranch
post office to Carrol and Sweetland.
A building was, erected in 1855 which
served as a hotel. In 1876 this hotel was
given to the town to replace the schoolhouse that had burned down. The upper
story was removed and the building
remodeled for a school. The ladies of the
town made cakes and pies and sold
them to pay for a belfry and money
enough to have a bell made. The Meeny
Bell Foundry of New York cast a bell
with two hundred silver dollars in it,
and the ladies paid $121 for shipping it
to French Corral. This bell is called the
Silver Bell and has an unusually sweet
tone. This school was closed in 1942.
Many years after 1876, the same community spirit was shown in 1950. The
old schoolhouse was put up for auction
by the county instead of returning it to
the community. On the day of the auction, the bidding was keen to secure the
building and its famcus bell. An outsider was the highest bidder, community
funds were lacking, and no assistance
came from the county to try to save
this historical site. At the last moment
and at a critical time, like a fairy godmother a lady stopped in and renewed
the bidding. The outsider gave up and
Mrs. Reno Thatcher purchased the old
schoolhouse and presented it to the town
for a community hall,
Mrs. Thatcher’s mother, the former
Cora Moulton, had attended school in
this building, as did her daughters, Mrs.
Edward V. King of Sacramento and Mrs.
T. Thatcher, who graduated from the
eighth grade. Mrs. Thatcher tells this
story: The school children went out in
the woods to get decorations for the
graduating exercises. The branches
were placed in a very pretty, showy
display, but in a day or so most of the
pupils were home, poisoned by the
poison oak they had used for decorations, .
One of the best and most profitable
mines was the old Milton Mine at
French Corral which was started in
1879. There was a wonderful 614 page
fine hand-written document of detail
records of this mine. It was a very rich
mine’ and 135 pounds of amalgam ran
as high as $9,950. Shipments were made
by wagon, under guard, to Wells Fargo
in North San Juan. Carloads of dynamite were brought in at a time to work
this mine, and total figures brought forward show profits of $87,000 to $100,000.
H. Pichoir was superintendent of the
mine, with V. G, Bell, N. C. Miller and
sons Charley and Thomas. working
under him. This company used 430 feet
of water pressure and it was so powerful
it blew up two monitors. Had Miller
been standing on the opposite side of
the diggin’s at Sweetland a chunk of
metal blown out would have killed him.
About every twenty days the Milton
Mining Company had a clean-up day.
Usually eight or ten men would be seen
coming down the road carrying buckets
of almalgam. Each two men carried a
bucket between them on an iron bar.
A man with a shotgun would follow
these men to protect the ore. The Milton
Mining Company did its gold smelting
in a back room in French Corral, and
the amalgam was melted into bars of
$10,000 each and taken to Wells Fargo
at North San Juan for shipment. The
old Milton Mining brick building stood
until 1953, when it was torn down and
the bricks were sold.
There was an old mine near the Milton Mine for which they brought two
ferryboat engines from San Francisco
to use for power. When the government
closed down hydraulic mining, this company signed a contract, I have been told,
with the N.LD. water clause in the old
contract whereby the mine could have
jt ‘your s,JeulUL od sjuad ¢ ye J3}eMm
needed.
More than 1,000 miners who toiled in
the deep, narrow canyon came to see the
“miners’ darling,” Lotta Crabtree dance.
They flocked from near and far just to
lay eyes on Lotta when she sang and
danced, She was really wonderful with
red hair, merry black eyes, irresistable
tiny feet, charming ways and gay
rhythm. They thought nothing of their
hard-earned gold poke at Lotta’s feet.
W. E. Moulton, Sr., crossed the plains
via the Oregon Trail and came to French
Corral during the gold rush days. He
owned a corner building in a mining
town and a ranch near Grass Valley on
Bear River. He kept the deed to the store
building in a trunk, but it was stolen
by one of his ranch hands, then a fire
burned the city records, and he could
not prove he owned the property and
lost it. He and Mrs. Moulton lived in
French Corral for years and W. E. Moulton, J.. and Mrs. Fanny Moulton (nee
Frances Rosendale) have lived there all
their lives.
Mr. Moulton, §r., received a letter in,
1855 stating there was great excitement
around Marysville, Calif., when the news
came ‘that Page Bacon Company had
failed and that Adams and Company had
caved in, making hard times. It was
stated that Page Bacon Company would
reopen but that Adams had gone under
“Salt River,” swindling the miners and
laborers out of two million or more.
Some of the other residents of the
town were Pacalley saloonkeeper, Donler saloonkeeper, Carmichael Boat Shop,
Mill and Lewis butchers, John and Kate
Bishop, Lilly Fogarty, Samuel Caster,
Lois Gabart, J. Stidger, Bailey and Abbott, Abahams, J. Billings, P. Burke,
A. H. Eddy, S. D. Evans, M. M. Scott,
S. E, Powers, George Parshley, Christian
Kuntz, Galloway, George W. Hoard, W.
B, Bourne and D. G. Bell.
French Corrall had the first long distance telephone in the world and connected with Tyler, North Columbia,
North Bloomfield, Graniteville, Moores
Flat, Milton and Bowman’s Lake. The
cost of the line was $4,523.26, and the
telephone carrying the first conversation
is now a cherished treasure in Smithsonian Institute.
Davis had a mine at Birchville and
he staked Thomas and J. P. Morgan.
They were lucky and each made $40,000.
Morgan became a Nevada City-Grass
Valley ‘banker in the Citizens Bank. He
treated Davis to a 10-cent drink for
his kindness in staking him in the mine.
Thomas became superintendent of the
Milton Mine and after Davis went broke
and asked Thomas for a job, Thomas
refused, saying Davis was too old. Gratitude of both men, eh?
Birchville, a nearby town to French
Corrall, was also called Johnson Diggin’s.
It had Harmans Mercantile Store, Steven Everett Store, Ed Albson ‘Store and
George Ellis Saloon in 1852. St. Columincilles Catholic Church is near here and
since 1909 has been used for a house of
worship. Before. that time it was the
Bridgeport Union Guard Hall and used
in 1860 to train soldiers for the Civil
War under Captain Frank Coffey of
French Corrall, Miss Lyon had a private
s hool in 1851. She later married O. P.
Stidger, lawyer and newspaperman.
There is still a county school building
in use there.
A story goes about a bandit named
Mickey Free. He followed a miner to
his mine, giving the miner the impression that he wanted to buy the mine.
Free told the miner to go down the shaft
fire, and after he was down some distance, Free threw a boulder down,
knocking the miner unconscious. Two
hunters were nearby and witnessed the
deed, pulled their guns on Free and tied
him up, They took him to Cherokee Flat,
where they sentenced him to hang. Just
before he was strung up they asked
Free if he had anything to say, and he
replied: “Yes, bury me face down so
you all can kiss my behind.”
Notorious Tom Bell, “gentleman bandit,” operated near here.
BRIDGEPORT
A few miles from French Corral across
the Yuba River, situated on the Old
Bridgeport Road, where Urias and Manuel Nye started a trading post on the
South Yuba River in 1849, at a place
called Nye’s Landing, now Bridgeport.
It is the home of the famous Covered
Bridge. David Woods cro:sed the plains
in 1849 and his first bridge was lost in
a flood, his new bridge is what engineers
claim is impossible to figure the proportion of stress carried by the truss and by
the arch visible from within and without. It consists of two by five by fourteen inch timbers bolted together and
squeezed between the trusses, a combination of Warren truss and auxiliary
arch, It is one of the longest covered
spans in the United State, being 225
feet long, built in 1862. Toll was collected until 1860. Stage coaches, freight
wagons $2.50 to $5, horsemen 50 cents.
Bridge owned by the Virginia Turnpike
Company.
George Flagg came to California via
Isthmus of Panama. He married David
Wood’s daughter, and became a merchant in French Corral and Sierra Valley. Woods owned other bridges in the
sixties. He had another store in Virginia City, Nevada.
Charles Coyle crossed the plains in
1859 and located on the oldest stage
mail route in the West on the Henness
ass,
A severe winter of 1863 he owned
what is now known the Kneebone
Ranch at Bridgeport, when he gave comfort and aid to immigrants of W. C.
McMilling’s wagon train party crossing
the plains from Western Kansas to
French Corral. Arriving at the Bridgeport covered bridge, with a heavy rain