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Volume 023-5 - October 1969 (4 pages)

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DORIS FOLEY
The story of the South Yuba Canal
Company, appearing in two parts, is
the work of Mrs. Doris Foley of
Nevada City. She is a formost historian and has completed many bulletins for the Nevada County Historical
Society; the California Historical Soc{ety Quarterly; and was the author of
the pictorial guide for Grass Valley
and Nevada City, the ‘‘Gold Cities’’.
Her recent book is ‘‘The Divine
Eccentric’, about Lola Montez and
the newspapers, (Western Press 1969)
Doris, as she its affectionately
known in the Gold Country, was the
daughter of hydraulic mining people.
She attended schools in Nevada and
El Dorado Counties and graduated
from San Francisco State as a teacher.
She taught school in Nevada City and
later became Art Consultant in the
bay area.
She has had a lifelong interest in
Nevada County history andis acharter
member and past president of the Nevada County Historical Society. She
has also served as museum chairman
and editor of the bulletin. Doris has
great interest in the general ar:s,
particularly water and its history, the
development, storage, delivery and its
use, first for mining and later for
domestic, irrigation and recreational
use. Her writings, ‘‘The 1883 Flood
on the Middle Yuba River.’’ and now
“The Saga of the South Yuba Canal
Company, Part I and II’? radiate the
thoroughness of her research and the
great personal interest she has
devoted to her. work.
I trust this short insight about the
author will enhance your reading of
this Part I and you will look forward
to Part II of the ‘‘Saga of the South
Yuba Canal Company’’,
Clinton H. Lee Editor,
1969 OFFICERS OF THE NEVADA COUNTY HISTORICAL SOCIETY:
President: Robert A. Gates, Route 2, Box 318 G.V. 273-4185
Vice President: George Brooks 302 Brock Road, Nevada City 265-4204
Secretary: Esther Hartung 303 S. Church GV. 2130890 8t
Treasurer: Winifred C. Creegan P.0.Box 704.N.C_ 265-2996
Past President: Albert L. Johnson 202 N. Pine St. N.C. 265-4760
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
ISABEL HEFELFINGER ADELAIDE ELLIOTT ARLIE HANSEN
GLENN JONES JOHN TREMEWAN JOSEPH W. WESELSKY CHESTER MELL
Bulletin Editor: Clinton H. Lee, Nevada City
VISIT The Nevada County Historical Societies MINING EXHIBIT
in Grass Valley and MUSEUM in Nevada eA Open
regularly during the Tourist Season and in the winter
by appointment.
Nevada County Historical Society
Vol. 23 No. 5 OCTOBER 1969
A SAGA OF THE SOUTH YUBA CANAL COMPANY
BY DORIS FOLEY
The headquarters of the South
Yuba Canal Company had its beginnings as a crockery store in 1855.
It was after one of the destructive
Nevada City fires (1854), that A. W.
Potter and Dwight Crittenden, in
partnership with Dr. John Lark,
local druggist, built a foot-thick
common wall on their burned-over
lots, and erected new stores against
it, one on each side.*
Potter and Crittenden’s pretentfous building, with its imitation
marble front and wooden balcony,
was two stories high. It housed the
new district attorney, A. A. Sargent,
and the doctor-brothers, Robert M.
and Harvey Hunt on the second level.
The main floor, aglow with brightpatterned pottery and useful household wares, became a favorite shopping place of homemakers. An added
attraction was the Pioneer Book and
Stationery store of George Welch in
the same building.
The year following its grand
opening in 1855, Potter sold his
interest to Crittenden, who in turn
sold the building to James Whartenby, agent for the South Yuba Canal
Company in 1857'**
The second floor was utilized as
the company expanded, and the operation of its extensive system of
reservoirs and ditches was carried
on in this building for twenty-three
years. Unfortunately, the interior
was badly gutted in the fire of
1863, and the room arrangements
are not the same. The iron-laced
balcony replaced the wooden one
burned in the 1856 fire.
Today, a group, named ‘‘Save
the Ott Assay Office’? committee, is
also interested in the preservation
of the South Yuba Canal building. It
is hoped that their restoration will
include a display of some momentoes
of the flourishing business places
once located in this famous duplex:
Dr. Lark’s Drug Store, known as the
City Drug Store, J. J. Ott’s Assay
Office, Potter and Crittenden’s
crockery store, later called ‘‘Crit-