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Volume 030-3 - July 1976 (12 pages)

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Page: of 12

An earlier structure in the west end of town, used as
a holding cell until prisoners could be transported
to Nevada City, proved inadequate.
The citizens of Meadow Lake Township
petitioned county supervisors in 1874 for
permission to build a branch jail, the cost not to
exceed $2,500.
During the June session the board voted for
construction, in addition 19 citizens offered to
donate $25.00 each.
In July of 1875 the contract was let to a Mr.
Stewart. The single story structure of native stone
was to cost $1,325, exclusive of iron work. The walls
were to be 30 inches thick. The two cells were to
measure seven by nine each.
The stone walls were lined with steel plate. A
second story was added later.
The first prisoner was William Hart. He was
admitted September 30, 1875 for destroying
property while drunk. Among notorious prisoners
held there was Ma Spinelli, the first woman to be
executed in California’s gas chamber.
The jail is now being developed asa museum
by the Truckee Donner Historical Society.
Donner Party Historian
No article on Truckee would be complete
without mention of Charles F. McGlashan. He was
a school teacher at Placerville and principal of the
Truckee Public Schools for two years. In 1874 he
served as correspondent in Utah for the
Sacramento Union.
McGlashan began the practice of law at
Truckee in 1875, which he continued for four years.
Then in December of 1875, he began his on again
and off again association with the Truckee
Republican when he became editor. McGlashan
became part owner in 1878 or 1879 and full owner
the next year.
He developed a passionate interest in the
story of the Donner tragedy. After two years of
thorough research and interviews with most
survivors, the story ran in the Republican in serial
form.
“History of the Donner Party, a Tragedy of
the Sierras,” appeared in book form in 1880. The
first printing sold out in less than two weeks. Since
then, there have been 12 large printings.
McGlashan’s years as a resident of Truckee
were interrupted when he became publisher of the
Santa Barbara Press, and in the 1880’s when he
was a member of the California Assembly. In 1885
he joined the rush to the Idaho diggings.
He had many interests. He published a series
of planetary maps, discoverd a rare butterfly in the
Truckee basin (the Euphydryas Chalcedona
Macglashanae) and built a 14-sided tower arounda
rocking stone that stood near his home. (The home
eventually burned.)
The tower was used as a museum. In it were
relics of his research on the Donner Party sites,
also a large collection of butterflies and moths.
Some of the Donner relics are in the Nevada
County Historical Society’s Cultural Museum in
Nevada City now. The butterfly collection is in the
Nevada County Courthouse.
TRUCKEE became popular through the efforts of
General McGlashen who created “The Fiesta of the
Snows” held from December 15 to March. The big
attraction was the Ice Palace, naturally frozen,
housing a skating rink and toboggan run plus
other winter activities.
Ice Palace