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Collection: Books and Periodicals > Nevada County Historical Society Bulletins

Volume 030-4 - October 1976 (8 pages)

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Northern Mines with the Circus. She was reported to be a friend of Lola Montez and it was thru this association that Lotta Crabtree came to Rough and Ready. Lotta, who later became a wealthy and world famous actress, made her first appearance at the age of seven years, before an audience of miners in the Fippin Blacksmith Shop. She was a spirited little thing and danced and sang, with verve, the . numbers Lola had taught her. She was lifted onto the famous Anvil, which crossed the plains in Fippins covered wagon, to receive their acclaim and nuggets. While this is only a very superficial list of the outstanding Pioneer women of our Community it is probably the basis for the comment in the Grass Valley Telegraph of April 6, 1854; ‘“‘We believe that in proportion to size for a mountain village, Rough and Ready is ahead of all others in California, in the number of respectable ladies that can be collected together’’. Organization It also probably accounts for the fact that Rough and Ready had the first Church in the County. It was called The Christian Association and was used harmoniously by all religious faiths. Circuit Riders, particularly of the Methodist Church, arranged for Services to be held each Sunday. The Church was not rebuilt after the fire of 1859. Services have been held in our town from time to time over the years but there was no Church building fora hundred years. In 1959 the Wedding Chapel was built and has on occasions been used for Services. In 1850 there were seven Saloons in the town and they all did a thriving business. It has been said they helped Rough and Ready earn its name. In 1851 there was a Masonic Lodge, an Odd Fellows Lodge, an Odd Fellows Encampment, two Divisions of Sons of Temperance, and the Church here. The Church and the Masonic Hall burned in the fire of 1859 as did five of the Saloons. Today Rough and Ready has one Lodge, the Rough and Ready Grange #795, a Chamber of Commerce, and a Volunteer Fire Department. Remnants of the Past The Odd Fellows Lodge, Mountain Rose Lodge #26 Independent Order of Odd Fellows, which was built in 1851 and rebuilt in 1854 was miraculously missed by the fire of 1859. It was restored by a Community Hall Association in 1952 and is presently owned by the Rough and Ready Grange #795 which was Chartered in 1956. Another remnant of the fires destruction was the old Fippin Blacksmith Shop which still stands where it and the Single Carpenter Shop were built over 100 years ago. The two shops were eventually combined, as the families were combined, and are now being restored by the Rough and Ready Chamber of Commerce. The old Rough and Ready School building, built in 1856-57, is now privately owned but still stands on i EER ‘ mh: ‘The Rough & Ready Hotel (now gone) was a popular stop over and social center. The upper left was a dance hall with the store and bar on the ground floor with the Rough and Ready Post Office and Hotel lobby. Proprietors, Sam and Rose fisher on the right and Stewart Warner and Marthalene Gates to their left.