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Volume 036-2 - April 1982 (8 pages)

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Page: of 8

the truth once in a while because it
pleased some people and atonished all
the rest. And it was here I gained many
friends who have held close all these
years.
You will agree with me that thisisa
good camp to come to. And I can prove
to you that it is a good camp to go away
from. That is because Grass Valley and
Nevada City have held a unique
position among California mining
towns and, in fact, among all mining
towns. If you canvass the names of
those American miners who developed
and equipped the great mines of the
Transvaal, of Rhodesia, of Kalgoorlie,
of Broken Hill, of Burma, of New
Zealand, and of China, you will find
that a great majority had learned
something of their job within twenty
miles fo where I stand. This region led
in mining skill then and it has
maintained its lead right down to this
day. You produce more than gold. You
have bred a host of men who made their
marks in the world or at least they dug
holes all over the surface of it. I
recollect my old friend and your fellow
townsman, George Starr, over thirty
years ago telling me about a young
Englishman who applied for a job in
Johannesburg, South Africa, and on
being refused exclaimed to his
companion: ‘Mate, it is no use. If we
ever get a job we have got to goand stay
overnight in the place Grass Valley so
we can say we came from there.”’
In his Memoirs, Hoover wrote later
that: “with a little brushing up, I was
still able to speak to them (the Cornish)
in their own terms at a Fourth of July
speech, many years later (than 1895).”
This must have been a reference to his
mentioning the words “moil’” and
“gad”.
After the patriotic exercises, a nohost luncheon was scheduled at the
Bret Harte Inn. The officials of the day
were, of course, present. Covey had the
distinction to be placed between Mr.
and Mrs. Hoover at the request of the
former. Hoover had asked that all of the
miners whom he had known in 1895
and who were still around would be.
invited. This part of the festivities had
been organized by William Durbrow,
who was at that time associated with
the Nevada Irrigation District. He
found several of them.
It must have been quite a hilarious
party, all participants, miners and
others milling around the former
president. The miners became quite
jovial, calling Hoover “Bert’’ and even
“Fatty’’. Nevertheless, Hoover enjoyed
it allimmensely. Dick Goyne, the expert
narrator of Cousin Jack stories was at
his best and Hoover showed to
FOURTH OF JULY
LUNCHEON
IN HONOR OF
HERBERT CLARK HOOVER
AT
BRET HARTE INN
appreciate them. Referring to Hoover’s
speech, Ed Gassaway, Hoover’s old
partner at the Reward Mine, challenged
Hoover to explain the difference
between a “moil’’and a “‘gad”’. History
does not record Hoover’s explanation,
but he knew the answer very well as he
had shown many years earlier in his
translation of Agricola’s De Re Metallica
(1912). For readers who do not know
and who are curious...
A “moil’” war a pointed steel tool,
about 10 to 12 inches long, which was
used to make a recession in the wall ofa
tunnel wherein to fit a supporting
f
k
7
A MOIL (BELOW) AND A GAD (UPPER TWO)
15