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Volume 042-1 - January 1988 (10 pages)

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Page: of 10

KATE HAYES
by Peter W. van der Pas
I.
KATE HAYES
IN NEVADA COUNTY TOPOGRAPHY
In Nevada County, several geographical and
topographical features carry the name of Kate
Hayes. This is curious for, with one exception,
I did not find the name of Kate Hayes associated
with such features in other counties.
Kate Hayes Street
In Grass Valley, we find a Kate Hayes Street.
It runs parallel to South Auburn Street, connecting Empire Street with Race Street. In the
directories! for 1856, 1861, 1865 and 1867, we
find no mention of Kate Hayes Street. The directories for 1871 and 1895 do not have addresses
and therefore do not mention this street either.
The 1872 map of Grass Valley? has Race Street
at its southern border, therefore it does not show
Kate Hayes Street, even if it existed at the time.
The Sanborn Fire Map* of 1891 does not show
the area where Kate Hayes Street should be, but
the Fire Map‘ of 1898 shows the street, running south from Race Street, until about half way
to Empire Street. Therefore we may conclude
that Kate Hayes Street was started shortly betore
1898.
Kate Hayes Hill
Unlike Kate Hayes Street, a Kate Hayes Hill
is mentioned in several directories. In the directory of 1861, we find Race Street mentioned
once; this was probably a quite new street at
that time. Kate Hayes Hill is mentioned nine
times in the 1865 directory for Grass Valley, and
the directory for 1868 mentions Kate Hayes Hill
no less than 31 times.
In Thompson and West? we find recorded: “In
1871, the Grass Valley Water Company was
organized and made a contract with the city to
supply water for twenty years. The company
built the Stoney Point Reservoir on Kate Hayes
Hill, at an altitude of 192 feet above the lowest
and 60 feet above the highest point in the city.”
This would imply that the reservoir was not too
far away from the contemporary city limits. I
did not find Stoney Point on any map I consulted. In 1896, an Atlas Folio® was published.
On the map, respresenting the vicinity of Grass
Valley a “‘dry reservoir” is shown at an altitude
of 2950 feet. On the map of the Grass Valley
quadrangle, 7.5 minute series’, this location is
shown at 2620 feet. It is very likely that this
was the location of Kate Hayes Hill.
Another Kate Hayes Hill
The Grass Valley Directory? for 1865 has a
special listing for Allison Ranch. In this list,
most persons are listed as living near the Allison
Ranch mine. However, there is a group of 13
names (in addition to the nine already mentioned
for Grass Valley), with addresses at Kate Hayes
Hill. Curiously, all these names start with “S”.
One would suspect these miners, who obviously worked at the Allison Ranch mine, lived close
to the mine and that, therefore, there was a second Kate Hayes Hill. Indeed, on the map of
Nevada County® of 1880, we find a property,
owned by Mrs. G. [?] Hayes at TISN-R8E, section 22. This is about two miles south of Allison
Ranch mine. It is possible that this is the site
of a second Kate Hayes Hill. Mrs. Hayes herself
is not listed in the directory. In the list of claims
on this map, no Kate Hayes claim is mentioned.
Kate Hayes Mine
In the directory for 1867, we find mentioned!®
a “Kate Hayes Mining Co.; Late Hayes Hill”
and one employee is even mentioned: M.
Sullivan, drifter, Kate Hayes Mine. In addition,
this directory'' mentions a placer mine at Kate
WILSON ST.
LN.
ORIAL
“Fy
w ler
=!" RESERVOIR
Hayes Hill near Grass Valley and a mine, owned by the Narragansett Company, located directly west of Kate Hayes Hill'2. Thompson and
West’? state that, up to 1855, the “Lola Montez,
Kate Hayes and other diggins had yielded a half
million dollars in gold.” The directory for 1895
mentions a Kate Hayes Mine near Grass Valley
of which J.C. Roberts was the superintendent'*.
The combined map of Grass Valley and Nevada
City'5 shows Kate Hayes claims east of Grass
Valley. Finally, in Johnston’s Gold Quartz veins
of Grass Valley'® we read about a “Kate Hayes
vein, cropping out west of the Pennsylvania vein
and roughly parallel to it. It was worked in the
sixties and is said to have produced $125,000
from ore, assaying $35 to $50 a ton. The old
shaft, 300 feet deep, was opened in 1895.” On
the accompanying map in this book, the vein