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Volume 052-1 - January 1998 (8 pages)

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Page: of 8

COLFAX MAN FLIES
IN A NEW MACHINE
Gyroscopic Arrangement Said
to Be the Real Thing
in Aviating.
MADE LONG TRIAL OF
APPARATUS SUNDAY
Flew From Cape Horn and Was
Able to Return in
Good Shape.
Down at Colfax they boast of a fullfledged aviator, who has made a flight
~withuut breaking his neck—and now
she people of the junction town are
Icoking forward to greater things. It
ls even reported that a frlend of the
famous Wright brothers has becn at
Colfax to learn more about this new
machine, which is termed a gyroscope.
Said lust nigi:i’s Bee:
COLFAX, Placer Co, Aug. 20.—
For many years Lyman Gilmore of this
Place has’been making n study of
aeroplanes, and at the same time study_
ing the fights of different birds, with
an‘idea of making a successful mode!
of an airship. Sunday afternoon after
inviting a number of his friends out to
<ape Horn, Gilmore started his aeroslane from the top of the Horn and
made a flight of over 3,000 feet at an
average height of 250 feet, landing
within a few feet of his starting place
A short Might of 600 feet at an aver‘se height of 50 feet was also mado,
woving beyond o doubt that the mahine is thoroughly practical and easiiy
The machine in flight readily renonded to the steering gear, to raise
‘r lower as well as circle to the right
av teft. All that remains now to pertect the machine js ta install some relable motive power. In the trial flight
he machine flew at an average speed
f 43 miles per hour. It is so perfectly
mlunced that should anything happen
to it It will gradually glide to the
earth and alight with easc.
The airship Is of the aeroplane type.
a © and original Ideas,
which makes It non-capsizable and en
ables tt to fly perfectly level at all
tines, this being accomplished by an
lectrically driven gyroscope, operated
»y 2 storage battery, which is kepr
sharged to its full capacity by a secret
alectric Mfluence.
The seruplane is provided with three
planes, one main and two small one.i,
ind may be arranged as 2 double plan»
if desired. As an assurance against accidents Gilmore has applied a series of
galls, which can be placed in such a position as to keep the ship in motion, as
with a sea-going vessel, and made to
tack against a very strong breeze.
Owing to the perfect construction of
the ship it is impossible for it to alight
wn the ground with force sufficient tv
do any damuge, or, even jar the occupants, and the operator is enabled t1
hold the ship stationary in the alr by
the propeliors, which automatically
lower the ship or raise It at will.
A company of locat capitalists is
forming for the purpose of bullding «
ship and donating the necessary
amount to vonstruct a ship for demonatration as well as market purposes
Those who were present and witnexsed the Might were Mr. and Mrs
Fred Marvin of the Marvin hotel; D.
. Gillen of the Gillen hotel; Captain
momas Hooper, owner of the Annie
Lsurfe mine; Pr. Broome of Spokane,
Washington; “Rillie’ Nealtl, a retire?
capitalist from Oakland; C. G. Bell,
local capitaltst: D. McPhall, a business
man from Sacramento and Earle Beattie, deputy city treasurer of Oakland.
nanipulated.
Gilmore never spoke of the flight described in the Grass Valley Union on August 21, 1909; despite headline, it’s unlikely
he was aboard this glider. No reporter was present, and Gilmore is describing the machine he hoped to build.
dated the Wright brothers, Flindt does remember Gilmore
telling him that they took place not far from Colfax, possibly
in 1896. According to Gilmore, the plane had a steam engine
and wasn’t capable of anything more than level flight. No
matter what Gilmore and his friends did, they were unable to
get that first plane to climb. It took off from an inclined ramp
with skids. The plane had, not wheels, but skids. “From what
I can understand,” Flindt says, “the plane would take off with
the engine wide open, down those skids, and when it came to
the end, the speed of the plane would be enough to cause it to
go into the air and fly. They had quite a bit of trouble with
that because, from what I can gather, in those days the
countryside there was largely carpeted with trees. One of
their problems was finding and clearing landing sites. They
finally got the idea that they could make a long enough flight
to fly down the canyon, fly over Colfax, and then come back
to one of their landing places.” When Flindt asked why the
-_ plane couldn’t climb, Gilmore explained that the steam engines of the day and the boilers and furnaces and everything
else required weighed too much and produced too little
power for the amount of weight of the engine.
NCHS Bulletin January 1998
However, weight problems wasn’t why Gilmore and his
friends stopped experimenting with their plane. Chalk that up
to pilot error. “One day the guy who was flying,” Gilmore
told Flindt. “made a mistake in landing and washed the plane
out.” Apparently the consensus of the men involved, which
may have included a financial backer, was that it was a lost
cause, that they could never achieve anything more than level
flight. It is Flindt’s understanding that Gilmore himself never
actually flew the plane; that task and adventure went to a
much lighter man.
Historians who have worked on piecing together Gilmore’s life and accomplishments record that Gilmore spoke
of visions, of looking into the future. Flindt remembers the
same thing. One night which stands out in particular took
place during a drive from Auburn to Grass Valley. “Because
it was a cold night, we kept the windows closed and I’m
telling you, that guy had a b.o. [body odor] that would stand
as a Standard for the world,” Flindt laughs. ‘“That’s when he
told me that in a vision he saw himself walking underground
along a ridge near where we were driving. He said that there
was an old river channel there, that it was rich in gold, not
wildly rich, not like some of the very best, but he said it was
good.”
Money played a key role in a something else Gilmore told
Flindt. At one point, Gilmore asked if Flindt knew someone
who lived in Nevada City at the time. When Flindt indicated
he did, Gilmore said, “I happen to know that there is $60,000
in gold buried under their driveway, just buried there, just for
safekeeping.”
“Why doesn’t somebody go there during the night and dig
it up?” Flindt asked.
“Well,” Gilmore replied. “I think the people are very
careful that someone is there all the time.”
Over 40 years later, the question remains: has the gold
been removed? Does it exist?
Flindt doesn’t know. As he says, “Gilmore was a strange
guy. He was, as with many geniuses, seemingly at times on
the verge of being—of slipping over the lines from what you
might call a person who was rational and totally aware of
their immediate surroundings, into—he seemed to be on the
verge of slipping into the type of person who is withdrawn
into a world of fantasy.”
Despite that, Gilmore managed to deal with most of the
problems he encountered in life, in particular a long-running
feud. “He was always at war with his nephew,” Flindt says.
“This war was about the mine at Iowa Hill, a hydraulic mine.
Gilmore claimed that the nephew was always trying to get it
away from him. One day he heard the nephew’s attorney say,
“We could do what we want with Lyman, if we could only get
that typewriter away from him.’ He was always writing
letters on this rickety old portable typewriter, and they apparently were effective, because he kept the mine as long as I
knew him.”
Copyright © 1998 Max H. Flindt and Vella Munn
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