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Collection: Books and Periodicals > Nevada County Historical Society Bulletins

Volume 062-4 - October 2008 (6 pages)

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NCHS Bulletin October 2008 other towns such as in French Corral, Washington, North San Juan and in Grass Valley. What remains of the Chinese quarter today is situated on a one block portion of Commercial Street between North Pine and York streets. Only a few of the brick structures are left, the cldest of which dates from 1880. A few Chinese businesses remained as late as the 1920s. Today there are no Chinese in what was once the Chinese Quarter; the only evidence that they once were here is amonument erected in their memory. “Chinese” Buildings Remaining Today on Commercial Street The following information is based on county records of deeds and leases and upon the only available Sanborn Maps of 1885, 1891, 1898, 1905, 1912, 1915, 1938, and 1941. Additional information comes from newspaper accounts of the day. 309—A vacant lot occupied this site until about 1891 when the present structure was built. In 1891 it was a Chinese gambling hall. From about 1898 to 1938 it was a dwelling. 1941 records show it as a store. 311—This was one of the first structures to be built following the 1880 fire. From 1880 to 1891 it was shown as a gambling hall. In the lease between Stoddard and the Hop Yeck Houng and Co. signed October 2, 1880 it was stipulated that the building could not be used for prostitution. (Another lease by the same group of Chinese on a building up the street had no such restriction and did become a brothel.) During this time it was raided for both gambling and opium as reported in the local paper. From 1898 to 1938 it was a dwelling, and in 1941 is shown to be vacant. This building was occupied by Ah Gin, who was a prominent member of the Chinese community and highly respected by the non-Chinese. He was involved in various commercial adventures, the most noted of which were the vegetable farms and fruit orchards in the Brunswick basin where Mc Donald’s now stands. Perhaps the earliest record of a Chinese buying property on Commercial Street was Ah Gin’s purchase of this building in 1913 from the estate of his former landlord. The building stayed in Chinese ownership until 1947. 312—built in 1885 this, along with the building next door. are the most well-known buildings on Commercial Street and have been the subject of many drawings, paintings and photographs over the years. From 1885 until 1898 it was a dwelling. In 1905 it was briefly a store and from 1912 to 1941 it is shown as a laundry. In 1927 it became the Sing Lee Laundry. In two popular photographs taken in about 1910 and the late 1940s, the sign on the side of the building still reads; SAM KEE LAUNDRY (circa 1910-1927.) SING LEE LAUNDRY signs were on the front of the building from 1927 into the 1940s. 313—No details are known about this little building. It is also one of the oldest remaining buildings having been built in 1880. In 1885 and 1891 it is shown as a store, in 1898 as a dwelling, in 1905 as a store, 1912 and 1915 itis listed as storage and in 1938 and 1941 as being vacant. 2 The Sin Lee Laundry (above right) was located for many years in this building at 312 Commercial street, just below York Street. The building on the left was constructed about 1891 as a Chinese general store. Missing is the balcony in front of the door on the second story. The two buildings are a popular subject for photographers and artists. (Authors photograph.) Below is the Sin Lee Laundry from a different angle. In 2004 the two buildings were refurbished, and the property int he back was landscaped. (Courtesy of Bob Wyckoff.) 315—This building was built in 1881 and is shown variously as a Chinese store and/or dwelling from 18851902. From 1912-1915 it was vacant. The 1938 and 1941 maps