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Collection: Books and Periodicals > Nevada County Historical Society Bulletins

Volume 063-3 - July 2009 (6 pages)

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NCHS Bulletin July 2009 and $200 to his stepdaughter Johanna, the wife of L. Y. Figueroa. To his grandson, Charles T. Worthley, he left _ his gold watch and gold watch chain. To his daughter “Harminia” (as spelled out in the will) he left all his real estate. This consisted of a house and lot immediately opposite the Buisman Hotel, a slaughter house and a lot above the town of Washington (close to the county bridge across the South Yuba River), a ranch known as the Korti’s Ranch, and the hotel property and furnishings. After Minnie’s father death she and her husband, E. T. Worthley, took over the management of the hotel. The Worthleys no doubt worked hard as proprietors of the establishment that soon became known as Worthley’s Hotel, and eventually was called the Washington Hotel. E. T. and Minnie were blessed with a large family of seven children that included four sons: Charles Thaxter, Hassel Buisman, Raymond V. and Elbridge H; and three daughters: Evelyn, Emma and Helen (Ella). Both the hotel and family prospered, but not before the hand of fate struck again. This time a fire struck closer to home—said to have originated in the roof of the kitchen of Worthley’s Hotel and spread quickly to other buildings on the main street in town. On April 21, 1896, at 5:00 A.M. the fire was discovered, and soon the Worthley’s two-story frame hotel with all of its contents and furnishing was no more. Loss was said to have been $8,000 with only $1,000 worth of insurance coverage. The town had no fire-fighting equipment or apparatus other than a large water tank and water buckets. Nevertheless, the fire was stopped by the efforts of the townspeople before it reached the hotel property of D. Dugan. Among the buildings consumed by the flames were a house owned by John Hogan; the Washington Stage Company’s barn (owned by George and John Grissel); a house belonging to the estate of Thomas Maloney and rented to the family of Dan T. Stewart, and a shoe shop belonging to the estate of Thomas Maloney. The Worthleys immediately rebuilt the hotel, and in less than four months the doors were again thrown open to the public. A ball was give on the night of Saturday, August 8th, and more than 20 people came to Washington from Nevada City. A dance took place on the second floor of the large new building, where rooms hadn’t yet been partitioned off. Music was provided by the Goyne and Davis orchestra, and a supper was served. Cots were provided on the third floor for any visitors who wished to nap before leaving for home, «> as the dancing went on throughout the night until the early hours of Sunday morning. Besides mining, the great abundance of trees growing in the district provided employment in the lumber industry in season. Winters in the Washington district not only put a standstill to most industry but often interfered with travel in and out of the town itself. It was not unusual for the roads to be inaccessible for weeks—and sometimes months—at a time in winter, due to deep snow and bad roads. Travelers who left Nevada City on the Nevada Emigrant road heading to the town of Washington in winter would often find themselves unable to go any further up-country and had to turn back or stay at Central House until the road could be cleared. Located half-way between Nevada City and the town of Washington (on the route of today’s Highway 20), Central House was a way station and stage stop throughout the year, but often stages, horses and even sleighs found the deep snow insurmountable beyond that point in the winter. If they were able to get as far as the Washington road turnoff, then travelers would encounter probably one of the worst roads in Nevada County, regardless of weather. Horses often had to struggle through deep snow to reach the town of Washington in winter. (Searls Library photo.) Up until the late 1930s the road to Washington was little more than a wandering trail, slightly wider than one lane. In winter messengers mounted on snowshoes or Norwegian skis were employed to bring in provisions, mail and miscellaneous supplies if the snow was not too soft and slushy. To make matters worse, all communication with the outside world was limited, and the town of Washington did not get a telephone line until January of 1898. The first telephone to be installed was at E. T. Worthley’s Washington Hotel. The Sunset Company ran the line from the central telephone office in Nevada City to Central House, where a phone was installed, and then continued running the line to the town of Washington. When the editor of The Union talked to several of Washington’s citizens on the new telephone and asked what was new, he learned that the town was going to have a dance and candy pull and the proceeds would go towards paying for the telephone; the residents told him there was a good deal of snow up on the ridge, and that the California