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Collection: Books and Periodicals > Nevada County Historical Society Bulletins

Volume 076-2 - April 2022 (4 pages)

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NCHS Bulletin April 2022 Frida Kahlo and Diego Rivera. It contained an almost complete set of the sketches, which was called “California Miners.” In 2015 an article in the Getty Research Journal partnered by the J. Paul Getty Trust, JSTOR, and the University of Chicago Press included a very interesting history of Rivera’s visit to California and what was known of his activities in Nevada County.’ Although the article included only five of his sketches, it opened the door to a great deal of interest in the collection. We are most fortunate in this community to have men still alive who worked at the Empire Mine before it was closed. This presented an opportunity for them to clarify some of the unidentified sketches. A few examples are the machine/ carpenter shop that is still standing, miners getting on/off the man-skip, and a portrait of a man who may be George W. Starr, manager of the Empire Mine. Sketch of a man, possibly by Frida Kahlo. Other pictures included an ore car, deep mine stations where miners exited the man-skip, an office worker and what appears to be a Chinese worker who might have been employed as gardener or kitchen help. Local men who worked in the Empire Mine do not recall any Chinese men »’ who worked as miners, but in the Getty Research Journal it mentions that several of the sketches: “appear to be two African-American miners as well as a Chinese man, which together help present a diverse picture.” Although the Getty article mentions Rivera’s sketches of Diego Rivera’s sketch of miners getting on and off the man-skip. both African American and Chinese miners, Diego Rivera’s sketch of the Empire Mine machine-carpenter shop that is still standing. the book, Mexicanidad, (missing 5 sketches) only shows what appears to be a Chinese person. Most of the sketches were of Cornish miners, who comprised seventy percent of the mine workers. In his pictures they were often characterized by bushy mustaches and smoking a type of pipe favored by the Cornish men. Most of the images show their faces at various angles. With Rivera’s interest in detail, the miners all wore overalls and the mining helmets with the characteristic lights attached. This light was invented by Edward Bullard in 1919 and manufactured in San Francisco. Rivera remains a very controversial political figure. Although he openly proclaimed to be a member of the Mexican Communist Party, he most certainly enjoyed the “high life” and favors from his wealthy friends. While in California, he and Frida visited Filoli, the beautiful home of the Bourn family, which is located south of San Francisco in Woodside. Pictures of Rivera and Kahlo enjoying festive events with their many influAd ential admirers also apoP Am ate! peared in San Francisco Pane newspapers and maga. zines. It was because of such publicity that he 4 was often criticized by 7 . \ the Communist Party, ‘\ itself, which had dif\ \ \ BS ry A Man ‘4 ed et . ficulty combining his ; leftist ideals with his iJ Py Pf many activities and * : way with the affluent world 2 Diego Rivera’s portrait of a man, he so enjoyed. = r possibly George W. Starr.