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Collection: Books and Periodicals
A Memorial and Biographical History of Northern California (1891) (713 pages)

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Page: of 713

Virginia City the company was increased to
seventy-seven inen and served through the campaign of six weeks, doing good service. On
returning they brought back the body of Meredith.
A few days after the departure of the company for the seat of war, an effort was made to
raise another. It is related that, at the meeting
called for the purpose, an enthusiastic gentleman was moved by the scarcity of volunteers to
say: “Let us make up & cumpany consistent
with the pride of the county and the danger to
be encountered. Yes, gentlemen; let us raise
enough to make a respectable corpse.” The
effect of this ghastly remark was the opposite
of that intended, as many of the volunteers
wilted on the spot. :
RAILROADS.
In 1859 the Sacramento, Placer & Nevada
Railroad was projected, and a survey was com+
menced from Folsom to Auburn, by Sherman
Day. ‘The intention was eventually to extend
the line to Nevada City, and the merchants of
this county subscribed a sum sufficient for a
survey of a route from Anburn to Nevada City
by the way of Grass Valley. A preliminary
survey was made, and was embodied in Day’s
report, showing that a line could be constructed
thirty-six miles in length and with a grade of
eighty feet to the mile. From this time the
railroad question was never entirely laid asides
every year it was brought out, rubbed over and
polished, and laid carefully away within easy
reach.
A road to Lincoln was at one time under
discussion.
As soon as it became evident that the great
transcontinental road would be built, great
efforts were made to have the Henness pass
route adopted, but in vain. After several
tedious efforts, work was commenced on the
narrow-gauge road in February, 1875, and
was completed from Colfax to Grass Valley in
April, 1876, and regular trains began to run
between those points. The total length of the
road is twenty-two and a half miles.
HISTORY OF NORTHERN OALIFORNIA. 115
JOURNALISM.
As an exception in the field of journalism,
Nevada County has not been the fatal ground
of many newspaper enterprises, a majority of
them having been paying investments for a
number of yéars, and some for many years.
The Nevada Journal tirst appeared in April,
1851, started by Warren B. Ewer. This was
the second paper startéd in the mines of California. R. A. Davidge issued the first number
of the Young America September 14, 1853.
This was afterward changed to the Democrat,
under Niles Searls, and died in 1863. The
Nevada Duily Lranscript first appeared September 6, 1860, under the management of N.
P. Brown & Co.; with the name of Morning
Transcript. The Grass Valley Telegraph was
started in September, 1853, by Oliver &
Moore. After several changes of proprietor
ship, it was changed in July, 1858, to the
Grass Valley Vational. In 1872 the materia
of the paper was sold to the Nevada Gazette
and taken to Nevada City.
In 1854-56 the noted Lola Montez made
Grass Valley her residence and the scene of
many of her eccentricities. She attempted to
cowhide Henry Shipley, editor of the Grass
Valley Telegraph, but was disarmed after she
struck oné blow. Both Lola and Shipley published their versions of the affair, each severely
réflecting upon the character of the other. The
true, full name of this woman was Maria Dolores
Porris Montez. She was born in Ireland, in
1824; was married early, and soon separated
from her husband; appeared as a danseuse at
Paris in 1840, and soon afterward at Munich,
where she became mistress of King Louis and
received the title of Countess of Landsfeld, in
1846; took an active part in politics, but was
compelled to leave the country by the popular
outbreaks of 1848; came to the United States
in 1851; appeared for some years as an actress
and lecturer, and published her autobiography,
besides various other writings. She died at New
York in 1861.