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A Memorial and Biographical History of Northern California (1891) (713 pages)

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Page: of 713

210 HISTORY OF NORTHERN OALIFORNIA.
“ Jonn MoDoveat, Esg., Chairman of Democratic Delegates convened at Musical Hall:
Sir—The undersigned have been this morning
constituted a committee, with full powers, by
and on behalf of the Democratic State Convention at Carpenter’s Hall, for a conference with
our fellow Democrats at Musical Hall, for the
purpose of harmonizing and uniting the Democracy of California. You will be pleased to
announce this to your body; and any communication may be addressed to the chairman of this
committee, at Jones’ Hotel.”
The committee was discharged, and the convention proveeded to nominate a ticket, different
throughout from the one nominated by the other
convention. They also adopted a series of resolutions alluding to the heterogeneous character
of the Democratic party in this State and the
subsequent differences of the convention in this
city, and urged the people to adopt their ticket
as the one most conciliatory. They also appointed a State Central Committee. A collection of $400 was taken up to repair the damages
that had been done to the Baptist church on the
previous day, a committee having reported that
the building had been injured to that extent.
Directly after the adjournment of the conventione, several of the nominees withdrew from
the ticket, and after the election the Tammany
party ascribed their defeat to the withdrawal
of Milton S. Latham from the Congressional
race,
The first mass meeting of “« Republicans” in
California was held in Sacramento, April 19,
1856. E. B. Crocker was the leader of the new
party in this county, and opened the meeting
with a speech which was listened to attentively.
George CU. Bates was then introduced, but the
general disturbance raised by the “ Americans ”
and Democrats present prevented his voice trom
being heard. Henry S. Foote, previously Governor of Mississippi, then took the stand and
begged the disturbers to desist and allow the
meeting to proceed; but he was not heeded.
The Republican speakers again attempted to
talk, when suddenly a rush was made for the
stand by the crowd, and it was overturned and
the meeting broken up.
On the 30th of that month the first State
convention of the Republicans met in the Congregational church in Sacramento. E. B. Crocker
was temporary chairman. Only thirteen counties
were represented, and of the 125 delegates present sixty-six were from San Francisco and Sacramento. Resolutions were adopted opposing
the further extension of slave territory and of
slave power, welcoming honest and industrious
immigrants, deprecating all attempts to prejadice immigrants against our free institutions,
favoring the speedy construction of a trans-cuntinental railroad by aid from Congress, favoring
the speedy settlement of land titles in this State
and the election only of bona-fide permanent
settlers to office.
Early in May that year a public discussion
was announced to take place at Sacramento between George C. Bates, Republican, and J. C.
Zabriskie, Democrat; but when the appointed
time arrived no location could be procured on
accuunt of the anticipated disturbance, and the
meeting was postponed until the evening of the
10th of that month. When the time arrived
the discussion was commenced. Rotten eggs
were thrown and fire-crackers burned to create
a disturbance, but the police made several arrests and order was restored. After the meeting closed, outsiders took possession of the
stand, and a resolution was adopted declaring
“that the people of this city have been outraged by the discussion of treasonable doctrines
by a public felon; and that we will not enbmit
to such an outrage in the future.”
A few days later the Sacramento Zribune
(American), referring to the meeting, saig:«The fact that a public discussion was permitted to take place in a public street in the
heart of our city, in the presence of a large concourse of citizens, almost all of whom disapprove the doctrine advocated by the speakers,
and this too when it is the firm conviction of a
large majority of the persons assembled that
the agitation of the slavery question as the basis of