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A Memorial and Biographical History of Northern California (1891) (713 pages)

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Page: of 713

HISTORY OF NORTHERN CALIFORNIA. 845
in 1844, and died in 1875. His mother, Tennessee (Weeks) Bird, was a native of North
Carolina, and died May 1, 1858. In 1876 our
subject went to Caldwell, Kansas, where he engaged in business as a stationery dealer and remained there some four years, when he sold
out his business and engaged for a time in
mining. Later he embarked in the hotel business at Columbus, Colorado, for five years, then
retarned to Pana, Illinois, and learned the art
of photography, inthe studio of C. B. Tracy.
Afterward he traveled through the State for
one season, taking landscape views, etc. He
next located at the town of Carbondale, l1linois,
and followed his business successfully three
years. In 1888 he went to Charleston, Missouri, and engaged ip business one year, thence
by rail to California, locating at Folsom for one
year. He next located at Placerville, and has
established himself permanently. He is a
single man, a Republican politically, but takes
no active part in political matters. Socially he
affiliates with the F, & A. M., Pana Lodge, No.
220, of Pana, Illinois.
HED GL
one of the oldest residents of Grass
Valley, having been here since 1852, and
one of the most highly respected, bas been connected with the office either as Postmaster or as
deputy for the past nineteen years. He is a
native of Southampton, Massachusetts, born
' February 9, 1824. The family removed shortly
afterward to West Springfield, in the same
state, where he was raised. His grandfather,
Zadok Bosworth, was a Revolutionary hero,
taking part, among other battles, in that of
White Plains, under Washington. His father,
also named Zadok, took part in the war of
1812. He lived to the great age of eightyseven years, dying in 1878. It will thus be
seen that Mr. Bosworth springs from a good
old Massachusetts family, which has seen service
He: .S. D. BOSWORTH, Postinaster, and
for its country. He received his higher education at Union College, where he graduated July
27, 1851. One of his college mates at the
college was Chester A. Arthur, the late President of the United Statee. They were fellowmembers also of the celebrated Greek letter
society, the Psi Upsilon. Previous to this we
should etate that Mr. Bosworth had tanght in
the South and elsewhere, earning the money
himself that put him through college, and
being a typical instance of that best product of
American civilization, the self-made man. He
determined to try his fortune in California,
marrying, however, before setting out for the
Pacific coast, his bride being Miss Emma
Lansing, of Schenectady, New York.
He made his westward trip by way of Panama, and came at once to Grass Valley, and began to mine in the vicinity. A couple of years
later, in 1854, he became interested in the
Grass Valley Tunnel, the whole of the hillside
being now washed off, and Mr. Bosworth and
associates then went to Alta Hill and began
sinking a shaft to reach the gravel-bed known
to exist beneath it, accomplishing his purpose
at a depth of 220 teet. He was the pioneer of
the Alta Hill diggings, putting the first Cornish
pump into operation on his works. This was
the Alta Hill No.1. He and associates also
developed the Alta Hill No. 2, ainking again,
but to a greater depth, to reach the same channel. Finally, in 1859, he returned East via
Panama, remaining a short time. On coming
back he continued interested in mining, but
with poor success. During the war he took an
active interest in politics, of course on the Republican side, spending a great deal of money
for the cause of the Union and to checkmate
the Southern element which was exceedingly
powerful and virulent in Grass Valley. Early
in the ’70s Mr. Bosworth entered the postoftice
of this city as deputy under J. J. Sykes, continuing his connection with it until 1884, when
he was appointed Postmaster, holding office for
four years, but dropping out under the Cleveland regime. In 1890 he was again appointed