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A Memorial and Biographical History of Northern California (1891) (713 pages)

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Page: of 713

456 HISTORY OF NORTHERN CALIFORNIA.
worthy of the highest honor and respect, and
their memories should ever be sacred to the
people of California, who erjoy the blessings
that they have made possible.
ELISSA VIRGINIA SALMON is one
ial of the early settlers of Butte County,
having come to her present ranch on
the 3d of April, 1858. This property is located
two miles and a half southeast of the city of
Chico.
Mrs. Salmon was born in Randolph County,
Missouri, April 11, 1831. Her father, Johnson
Wright, was a Virginian by birth and her grandfather, Evans Wright, was a native of England,
who settled in America before the Revolution.
Her father married Elizabeth McCollum, a native of Kentucky. They had four children, of
whom Mrs. Salmon was the youngest, and is
now the only survivor of the family. She was
reared and educated in her native State and was
there married, August 1, 1850, to W. G. Patrick, also a native of Missouri. Five children
were born tu them in that State, three of whom
are living, namely: Mary E. wife of Sylvester
G. Eastman, of Chico; Rebecca J., wife of
Jerome Moore; and Elizabeth F., wife of S. C.
Schoonover. Mrs. Salmon’s brother, T. S.
Wright, had come to California in 1849; arrived on the coast with twenty-tive cents and
met with fair success; purchased 1,140 acres of
land from General Bidwell, built. on it, made
other improvements and kept a hotel. He was
a prominent pioneer of the county, and when his
death occurred, December 9, 1863, he willed to
his sister, Mrs. Salmon, 260 acres of the land
she now possesses. She and her husband were
successful in the care and management of this
property and added to it by the purchase of 183 .
adjoining acres, the whole making one of the
tinest farms in the vicinity. They also pur
chased two other farms, 284 acres southwest of
Chico, and 121 acres on the Oroville road, .
within a mile and a half of the home
place. Other children were. born to them in
California, viz.: Thomas James, Bee and William Garrison. Mr. Patrick died March 9,
1870, and after remaning a widow seven yeara
the subject of our sketch was united in marriage to her present husband, Christopher Columbus Salmon. He is a native of Tennessee
and came to California in 1859. For a number
of years he was a stock-dealer. Mrs. Salmon
has a nice residence on her ranch, and her two
youngest children reside with her and her
husband.
Mrs. Salmon has seen much of pioneer
life in California and is justly proud of the
wonderful growth and development which have
transformed the California of thirty-three years
ago into the California of to-day. In referring
to her bnsiness transactions with General Bid
well she speaks of him in the highest terms.
After her brother’s death there was a claim on
the title to the property he left, and it cost the
General about $1,400 to make the title good.
When Mrs. Salmon and her first husband came
to this State they made the trip by water. In
1866 Mr. Patrick returned East across the
plains and again came to California by water.
The following year the whole family crossed
the plains. That year the Indians committed
many acts of violence, and Mrs. Salmon recalls
the fact that six of the stations on the route
had been burned by them. At Flat River she
says they were compelled by the Government
to take the cars to avoid the Indians.
mat Beds Spee
ATT SCHWEIN is a native of Gersal many, born in Bavaria, January 3, 1834,
= of German parentage. He received his
education in the old country and emigrated to
the United States at the age of eighteen. Here
he settled in Ohio, learned the butcher business
in Cincinnati and remained in that city from
1852 until 1857.
the water route to California, and landed in San
Francisco with $100 in his pocket. He worked
In the latter year he came by