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Page: of 12

6 The Nevada County Nugget
at
é
M.J. Brock
MRS. ROSIE HAYES — Among the pioneer women of Nevada
County is Mrs. Rosie Hayes, who was born in Ohio, but came with
her family to California in 1869. She is the fourth ina family of five
daughters born to Benjamin and Sophronia (Thompson) Bickford,
both natives of Ohio. Benjamin Bickford was a farmer by ocCupation in his native State; and when the family migrated to
California, they settled at the Lime Kiln in Nevada County and the
father prospected and farmed in that vicinity. The five children are
as follows: Phoebe; Martha, Addie, Rosie, of this review, and
Mary. The mother passed away on the home place in Nevada
County; and after her death the father went to Iowa, where he
“passed away.
Rosie Bickford received her education in the Lime Kiln school.
In January, 1872, she was married to Joseph H. Hayes, who was
born in New York during his parents’ trip from Ireland to
California in 1849. His mother; Eliza HayeS, was one of three
women in the Forest Springs mining district inpioneer days.
Joseph H. Hayes was reared at Forest Springs, and at seventeen
years of age was working in the Perrin Mine. He met an accidental
death with three others of his comrades in a ‘‘cave-in” at the Forest
Springs, now Norambaqua Mine, in 1887. Six children were born to
Mr. and Mrs. Hayes; James, William, Benjamin, Elizabeth, Mary
Ann, and Margaret Ellen. Mrs. Hayes lives with her son William at
the Norambaqua Mine at Forest Springs. William Hayes also owns
a quartz mine called Stockton Hill in the Lime Kiln district. He is a
member of Capital Lodge, No. 87, I.0.0.F., in Sacramento. Mrs.
Hayes is a Democrat.
WILLIAM GARFIELD ROBSON
An exceptionally popular official of Nevada County is William
Garfield Robson, the wide-awake and efficient sheriff, who was
born on August 17, 1881, at Penn Valley, in Nevada County, the son
of William and Deborah (Stuart) Robson, whose sketch is to be
found on another page of this history. The father was born in
Durham, England, and descended from an old family whose crest
and coat of arms are of record in English heraldry. William Robson
came over to the United States when a boy, on a Sailing vessel, and
made his way to Wisconsin and finally to the far West, reaching
California in the early sixties.
The maternal grandfather, Upton H. Stuart, was born in
Baltimore, Md., and was reared in Kentucky. He was a brother of
Gen. J.E.B. Stuart. He came out to California in 1848 or 1849,
crossing the plains ir covered wagons drawn by oxen, locating in
Penn Valley, Nevada County, on a claim of 160 acres of land and
engaging in stock-raising on Deer Creek. He also bought and sold
cattle and had a butcher shop; and here he had the “‘bit scoop” or
measure, as well as the gold scales of that day; for buying gold
from the miners was then of necessity a part of the business. These
two articles are still in the possession of the family. Mr. Stuart met
with success, and purchased land adjoining his home place from
time to time, until his holdings comprised 1360 acres. He made trips
to various parts of California and Arizona, and also to Mexico, to
buy cattle; and while on a trip to Mexico with the intention to
purchase a portion of a grant of land, he was lost trace of, and
although attempts were made by the family to locate him, they
never succeeded in establishing the place or circumstances of his
disappearance. His widow, Mrs. Eliza Jane Stuart, who was born in
Kentucky, survived him for many years, passing away at the old
home in December, 1900, at the age of seventy-three years. She was
thé mother of five children: Thomas Stuart resides in Sutter
County. Mark Stuart is a gravel miner on Deer Creek. Upton Stuart
became a veterinary surgeon in Nevada City. Deborah Stuart
. became the wife of William Robson and is the mother of our subProminent people
Published
ject; she makes her home
Robson ranch near Erle,
Jane Stuart, the youngest
of seven years.
Deborah Stuart was bo
thereby enjoying the disti!
_ and Mr. Robson were man
marriage they engaged in
congenial and happy: and v
commendable ambition, the
They acquired the old Stua
large ranch near Erle, inY
died all too soon, passing a
life, leaving his widow an
managing the Yuba County
sheep-growers of the stat
William Garfield, of this r
ranch where his mother w.
The old Stuart ranch hot
of the oldest historical landr
the most solidly built house:
constructed in 1850, of hev
remodeled at various time
ceiled so that it was mode
fortunate circumstance it ca
in the summer of 1924; and .
of the county and state wa:
At this old ranch house,
Garfield Robson, as he was .
spent his boyhood days, ass
time attending the public s
Normal School at Chico. Hi:
reaching California, and ha
sheep business until his.dea
assist his mother, Garfield R
until his election, in 1922, to
member of the Nevada Coun
of the organizers, and has ser
Mr. Robson was marrie
Wagoner, who was born ar
daughter of T.J. Wagoner, a1
lady, whose virtues endear
know her; and her untimely c
to sorrow. Two children were
Hope Marjorie and William
Mr. Robson was made ;
F&AM., at Smartgille, ands
terms. He is a member of G
and Nevada Commandery No
of Islam Temple,:A.A.O.N.M.
is now a charter member of E
member of Aurora Chapter, .
late lamented wife was also
Valley Lodge No. 538, B.P.0.]
Grass Valley. He also belongs