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Page: of 12

ihe Same eet rc eta ene ee oa ee
i PERIODICALS SECTION
GAL. ST. LIBRARY :
CAL. 95814
SACTO.
ADA COUNTY
Serving the communities of Nevada City, Grass Valley, Red Dog, You Bet, Town Talk, Glenbrook, Little York, Cherokee, Mooney Flat, Sweetland, Alpha, Omega,
French Corral, Rough and Ready, Graniteville, North San Juan, North Bloomfield, Humbug, Relief Hill, Wagmgton. Blue Tent, La Batr Meadows, Cedar Ridge,
Union Hill, Peardale, Summit City, Walloupa, Gouge Eye, Lime Kiln, Chicago Park, Wolf, Christmas Hill, Liberty Hill, Sailor Flat, Lake City, Selby Flat, Grizzly
Hill, Gold Flat, Soggsville, Gold Bar, Lowell Hill, Baurbon Hill, Scotch Hill, North Columbia, Columbia Hill, Brandy Flat, Sebastopol, Quaker Hill, Willow Valley,
Newtown, Indian Flat, Bridgeport, Birchville, Moore's Flat, Orleans Flat, Remington Hill, Anthony House, Delirium Tremens.
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¢
eed
"NUMBER 27 VOLUME 49 = 10 Cents A Copy Published Wednesdays, Nevada City WEDNESDAY, JULY 23, 1969
WHAT DO YOU THINK ABOUT THE UNITED STATES
LANDING A MAN ON THE MOON?
CAROL FOOTE--(9 years old)
Willow Valley Road--I think it's
good. I was excited and pretty
much watched it all day,"
JUNE TORRE-Marysville
Highway, ''It was all we watched
Sunday. It was fantastic and a
great feat for our country--but
it. was almost. like it wasn't
happening.
MRS. MARK RODMAN, who
is in the process of moving from
San Mateo to Cascade Shores
in Nevada county--"'I think. it's
fantastic and keep looking at the
‘moon and imagining what's going
--On up there,"
JEAN GOODHUE--174 Grove
street, Nevada City--"'I thought
it was a beautiful spectacle and
very clear. I didn't think it would
be: so clear on television, I
don't have any idea what it will
mean in the future,"
The Sounding Board Nevada County influenced career
of great emancipator, Lincoln
Nevada county, probably more so than
any other county in the U.S., with the ex-ception of his home counties in Dlinois,
affected the career of Abraham Lincoln,
16th president of the U.S, :
The gold that poured from Nevada
county, the leading productive county of the
Civil war era, did as much to turn the tide
of war toward Union victory as the marching feet of Sherman's men, the galloping
hooves of Sheridan's cavalry, or the dogged
determination of Grant.
Abraham Lincoln profoundly affected
the destiny of Nevada County the day he
stroked his signature to,the document that
resulted in the construction of the Central
Pacific railway across the high Sierras
through Emigrant Gap, :
Apparently Abraham Lincoln was un‘known in Nevada county until Aaron A.
Sargent founded the Republican party in
' the county and traveled to Chicago as
delegate to the convention that nominated
the man from Mlinois as its party's candidate for the presidency. Sargent's vote
at the convention was for Seward but following the nomination he became. one of
Lincoln's staunchest supporters.
In its salutary edition the Nevada
Transcript of Sept. 6, 1860, declared "it
matters. not who is to be elected and poopoohed the idea that "Honest Abe" Lincoln's
election would result in separation from
the union."" The Transcript declared threat
of secession had been a trick of southern
states for over thirty years.
The Transcript of 1860 commented on
the lack of mud-slinging in-the presidential campaign of the four candidates, John
C, Breckenride, Democrat, Kentucky; Stephen A. Douglas, National Democrat, Dlinois; Bell, and Lincoln, The editor, apparently a staunch supporter of Andrew Jackson, recalled the muck-raking of the general's three campaigns in which Jackson
was accused of committing every crime
in the book,California had four electoral votes of
303 and Charles A, Tuttle, Auburn, represented this district.
Lincoln easily carried Nevada City and
Nevada county in both the 1860 and 1864
contests. Grass Valley became a stronghold of Copperheads and_in 1864 was the
only district in the county to turn thumbs
down on the president, In Allison ranch the
vote was 328 for McClellan and 0 forLincoln. Such a vote only happens either
in a dictated vote or a stuffed ballot box.
Nevada county vote in 1860 was Lincoln, 2,459; Breckenridge, 1,562; Douglas,
2,303; Bell, 38. In 1864, the county gave
Lincoln 2,777 votes and McClellan 1,776,
In 1864 Nevada City voted for Lincoln
842 to 132 for McClellan. In 1860 with
the results from Vanderleith's precinct
never published, Lincoln polled 641;
Breckenridge, 530; Douglas, 283; Bell, 82,
The area was divided into three pre-—~
cincts: Nevada precinct, polling place at
courthouse. T. T. Davenport, inspector;
Henry McCarty and A, W. Potter, judges,Blue Tent: at Cooper's Store, F. G. Armour, inspector; J. W. Coleman and
Charles Dodd, judges.
Vanderleith's at Vanderleigh's. E. W.
Hollerman, inspector; Thomas Alexander
and William Lytle, judges.
Following the election the burning topic
of the time in the county, as in the nation,
turned to secession and its probability,
The isolation of California and Oregon
stirred up proposals of a Pacific republic
formed from California, Oregon, Washington territory, and parts of Utah and New
Mexico territories.
Lincoln's nephew was editor of the
Springfield, Dl., journal and commented
"Dissension by armed force is treason and
treason must and will be put down at all
hazards."" Lincoln's statements of his proposed course of action caused the Transcript editor to remark, “It's 10 to 1 Lincoln will not remain a favorite with the
party that made him president, Politicians,
like theologians, have no charity for a
man who dares to think for himself."
All eastern news came via pony express in 1860 and the Transcript got fresh
news about once a week and then hashed
and rehased it until tlie next pony express
brought more news, As a result the report
of the inauguration was nine days old in
the Nevada City paper. Editor Allen commented, "For President Lincoln we enterfain no affection found on partisanship,
but we humbly think he is entitled to justice. The inaugural address is not warlike."
As the spring of 1861 advanced it was
apparent that civil war was inevitable and
following Lincoln's call to arms a mass
‘union meeting was held in the theatre
May 1 with Niles Searls presiding, assistedeby Sargent. The group pledged loyalty
to the federal government and promised
the aid of every one of the 16,454 inhabitants of the county.
As the ‘war progressed its weary
course Nevada City burned down and lost
population to the Washoe territory, although as peace finally arrived the Transcript noted many Washoe followers were
returning here,
Nevada City was having its own reconstruction in the spring of 1865 recovering
from the devastating fire of November,
1863, The theatre was nearing completion
and became the scene of the sad observances that were to come,
News of the end of the war reached
Nevada City April 10, 1865, and the city
started a celebration that lasted five days,
A subscription for 100 cannon was started
to which even Copperheads gave liberally,
Bells rang continuously.
The Sunday morning Transcript of April
16, 1865, carried inverted column rules
and revealed the assassination of the president, At the time of publication word of
actual death had not arrived but. the
mortal head wound was described as "4B :
the temproal bone and that the brains were
(Continued on Page 8)