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Page: of 12

By Fay M. Dunbar 273-2934.
Squirrel Creek which follows
Osceola Ravine down the hill
crosses Hwy. 20 at the Western outskirts of Rough and
‘Ready. It cannot be compared
‘with Deer Creek or the rivers
of Nevada county, but in the gold
mining heyday it provided its
share of history. South of Hwy.
20, ‘on the hillside above the
creek, in Osceola Ravine, can
be seen the remains of the old
Osceola Mine. It was similar
to the more familiar Mistletoe
Mine. down Rough and Ready
Road. Mr, Asa Fippin, one of the
stockholders who tried to get ©
together enough money to really
work this mine, assured me, less
than a year before his death
in 1968, that there was still
plenty of gold there but it was
just too deep to get at easily.
The Iron Clad Mine, across Hwy.
20 from the creek and just we:
of Osceola Ravine, was a v
soy es mine of the later period.
Squirrel Creek's biggest contribution was the Portuguese
Mining Company which used
placer mining methods but mostxy without the powerful monitors,
You can see the results just
where the creek levels out for
Penn Valley. The Portuguese
Mining Company held a government patent signed in 1878 by
President Rutherford B. Hayes
on both Rough and Ready Ravine
and Osceola Ravine. To get water pressure these sturdy miners
developed _ a ditch out of Deer
Creek and brought water over the
hills into a series of storage
reservoirs, When they turned
them loose all at once it loosened pockets all alongthe stream
banks which they worked out
while the reservoirs were refilling.
One. of the pleasantest methods of getting gold was recount_
ed by Mr. Pearl M, Ladd, a
rancher of the area in 1867,
My, Ladd, while walking near
Squirrel Creek, kicked a piece
of rock with his toe. It felt different. He picked it up and found
it to be a very large and beautiful kidney shaped nugget. Mr.
"Slim" Judson, one of the original settlers, stooped to quench
his thirst in Squirrel Creek and
found a nugget valued at $1,600.
-good size for those days.
Much of Rough and Ready’s gold
was found near the surface and
was said to be of a particularly beautiful color. Inthe-early .
period the old Slave Mine used
a Mexican Arrastra type crusher to remove their goldfrom the
quartz. For many years there
was a stamp mill type crusher .
near where our present post
office now stands. The old barn
where Squirrel Creek turns down
Rough and Ready Ravine contaired several rusty gold pans
and the remains of a sluice
box arrangement which had been
used by individuals to take out
gold. Today's Squirrel Creek
is quiet and overgrown with
berry bushes, but it must have
a lot of exciting. memories,
On Friday, ae 9, I attended
the Ready Springs Parent Teachers Club dedication of the old
Rough and Ready School bell at
the Ready Springs School, The
children with were W
their voices and group
singing, day was lovely.
te
The speakers, Mr. Wayne Brown
and Mr, Melvin Brown, both
graduates of Indian Springs
School, were interesting and
brief. It was a thoroughly enjoyable and neighborly experience,
The old school bell has been
awaiting this event since 1952
when it was moved from its original district to the consolidated
new district through the efforts
of two of their first school
board trustees, Mrs. Joan Mader
and Mrs. Helen Steele, whose
families had attended the old
Rough and Ready School through
several generations. Mrs. Lois
Gordon, president of the PTC,
with the help of a very active
and interested group, finally
succeeded in getting the job
done. The bell was originally
given to the Rough and Ready
School by the Portuguese Mining
Company. ig
Still no bid openings on our
~ new post office building, though
the site has been decided upon
and a lease taken by the post
office real estate agent in Sacramento, Mr. Sam Fraser. He
has selected the site by the grocery store. There is, however,
an old private road right-of-way
of $2 feet through there which
could prove to be a problem.
They better hurry! Our postmaster tells me the post office
has doubled in size this past
year.
i * ok *
Mr. and.-Mrs, Harrell -E.
Greenhaws of Ontario, California, will be moving into their
new mobile home on Rough and
Ready Road any day now — hopefully today. The Greenhaws are
friends of the Dwight Nelsons.
They have been neighbors for
80 years in three different
homes, Their friendship began
30 years ago in Texas. The
Greenhaws attended our chuck
wagon breakfast last Sunday and
are more than ever pleased with
Rough and Ready. Both families
plan to make this their permanent new home..
Mr. and Mrs. Bud Cannon of
San Jose spent last weekend
visiting the Jack Bixlers. They
spent their time climbing up and
down hills seeing the country.
Mr. Ted Woods of Colfax Highway. is the service station manager at the old Rough and Ready
service station. Ted plans to increase the garage work available
here in Rough and Ready. The
new owners are the Allan McCreas who also make their home
here in Rough and Ready. Mrs,
Lucille. McCrea is planning an
art and hobby shop in the post
office building and hopes to get
started by June 1.
* * &
At the Fire Dept. Aux. meeting on May 5 the ladies worked
out details of their Secession
Day plans for Sunday, June 29.
Their food is always excellent
and this year they are going to
serve a variety of sandwiches,
salads, and serts. The firemen will } corn onthe cob
and iged watermelon. They also
discussed the possibility of a
uniform apron or dress to go with
the nice new vests our firemen
will be wearing. Highlight of the
evening was the program proWednesday, May 14, 1969
BY EDUCATION NEWS SERVICE
Thousands of junior and senior high school pupils in California start a foreign language,
take a year or two and then drop
out.
These are just a few of the
facts revealed in a new report
on foreign language enrollments
in the state’s public secondary
schools for this year.
* * *
THE REPORT, submitted to
the State Board of Education by
John P. Dusel, consultant in foreign language education for the
State Department of Education,
points up some. of the following
facts:
e Out of 1,313 junior and senior high schools in the state, all
but 27 offer some kind of foreign language study.
e Slightly over one out of
three secondary pupils signs up
for a foreign language. This
year the total enrollment in
grades seven through «twelve
was 1,588,801, an increase of
3.2 per cent. Total foreign language enrollment was 584,652,
an increase of 1.5 per cent.
e Spanish continues to be the
most popular language, attracting 64 per cent of the pupils.
French with 22 per cent is second. German with 10 per cent
is third, and Latin is in fourth
place, with 2.8 per cent.
Of course, theseare not-the
only languages offered. There
is a scattering of pupils in the
following:
Chinese (Mandarin), 813 pupils; Greek (Classical), 9; He‘brew, 517; Italian, 1,141; Japanese, 440; Portuguese, 62; Russian, 2,391; and Swahili, 30.
* * *
SIGNIFICANT in the report
vided by. captain of the Fire Prevention Bureau, Ray Hartung,
asst. G.V. Fire Chief Mike Dickey, and past fire chief James
Hawkeswood. We learned about
fire safety in the home. Most
of. us went home and cleaned
out one or two tricky little everyday: fire hazards of gasoline
and paint brushes, And I'm sure
the grocery store has had a
run on baking soda,
* * *
The board of directors of the
Chamber of Commerce met
Thursday, May 8. They unanimously ee all of the suggestions of the steering committee on Secession Day celebration plans, as reported: by
committee chairman Don Litchfield, then added a few exciting
ideas of their own, The best
part of the all-day entertainment
program will be back and some
new acts have been added. Kidsville will be back! In fact the
kids are to get special attention this year. They will have
their own music and their own
special area, separate, but observable by adults, If you missed the chuck wagon breakfast
May 4, you may get another
chance "at the fun anti good food
on Secession Day from 7 to
10 a.m.
*** :
Please remember the doll
dressing session .at Mary
O'Neals' on May 15 in the afternoon, and then the Community Secession Day get together at the old school house that
evening at 7:30 p.m.
1G SA TUE a aS a r
mek a eRe
is the dropout rate, especially
after the first two years. Yet,
according to Dusel, in a telephone interview with Education
News Service, this is not unususual.
“On a national basis,” he said,
“about 90 per cent of the pupils
who start a foreign language do
not enroll in the fourth year.”
Dusel’s report, based on enrollments for this past fall,
seems to substantiate this. First
year foreign language enrollments in grades nine through
twelve was 194,528. The enrollment figure for the fourth year
was 19,285, about a 90 per cent
drop out rate.
Attrition between the first
and second year enrollments was
slightly over 25 per cent, and
The Nevada pune puger 3
State Reports Thousands of
Foreign Language Dropouts” e ue
between the first and third year.
about 72.5 per cént.
ww tk
REGARDLESS of this, Dusel
said, more students.are enrolling
in foreign languages than -in
pre:Sputnik days, and they are
staying longer.
Part of the reason, he added,
is due to the fact that for several years California required
that. foreign language. study
start in the sixthograde for all
pupils. This. requirement now
has been dropped, but the state
still requires that foreign: language. study -be. offered in theseventh and eighth. grades.
“Many of the students’ who
start earlier develop language
proficiency earlier and stay in
the program longer,” Duse! said.
“However, still too many § of
them take a year or two and
drop out, really a waste of time.”
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While her husband,
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hostess for the widowed. Jefferson during his two terms at
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