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Seri “ig the ctinemilsairies of Nevada City. Grass Valley. ed Dog. own. Talk Etiabetion Little York. ni rakes. Mounes Flat: Su ae aor i Fag he ; au 3 s edrpeAgenn Ad ated Dog, cn 6 poke. Little . Che ne. 5 oSueetlund, Apha, Omega. French. Corfal, Rough and R sady. Grantterille, North
San. Jaun, North Bloomfield. Humbug, Relief Mill, Washington, Blue Tent, LaBare Meadows, Cedar Ridge, Union Hill, Peardale Summit City MW alleapa, Gouge Eve, Lime kiln, Chicare Park, Walt: sais
Hill, Liberty Hill, Sailor Flat, Lake City, Selby Flat Grizzly Hill, Gold Flat, Sougsrille. Gold Bar Lewell Hill, Bourbon Hill, Scatch Hill, North Columbia, Columbia Will, Brandy Flat, Sebastopol, Quiker Hill,Willow Valley. Newtown. Indian Flat. Bridgeport. Birchville. Moore’s Flat, Orleans Flat. Remington Hill,
4
Anthony House, Belirium Tremens,
ST ED
Wednesday. Oct. 30,1974 10 Cents A Copy
ES ETE ITE LO TEE
[ase
VOLUME 49 —
In cattle country
Roun
adapted some to find one’s herd had strayed a
“and native expertise.”
As this exciting new business
developed in America, the
people of the South were
generously ‘supplied with beef
that the inhabitants of the North
yearned to buy. Thus began the
historic and. fabled annual
“cattle drives’ to an emerging
market. ,
Gradually. the ranchers
moved Northward...battling as
they went the drouth, Indians,
fatigue, killing exposure to the
elements and their own nebulous
were soon spreading over a vast
area from. Mexico to points
above the Canadian border, into
the more fertile sweeps of land
“There developed some
conditions governing a
cattleman’s life among his herds
along about 1880. Though his
herds might and did often roam
over tremendous acreage, his
actual ‘‘landed possessions”
often amounted to no more than
a quarter section 40 acres;-or,
at most, a full section 160 acres.
Here stood his ranch house and
the few out buildings needed to
_ ‘The wide expanse of land over
‘ d belonged
to the government in most in:
~ eontrol, to a degree at least, the
.
stances, and was generally
known.as “free grass country”
or “Uncle Sam’s Grass’. Any —
man’s cattle could roam at will
over such territory and it was
not uncommon at roundup time
hundred or so miles from its
“home range”. —~— ies
the average rancher found he
must ‘hire sufficient men to
movements of the herd if
marketing them was to be
pleasingly profitable. And it was
for that reason that ‘‘cow
punchers” or ‘‘cow boys’”’ made
their. appearance on this
growing ‘‘scene’’.
If theirs was a lonely life, it~
was at the same time a
relatively free one free of hard
and fast rules and with but one
charge..the welfare of the
herd. This exacted a heavy toll
at times, including the life ofthe .
faithful herdsman in many =..
instances, an i
The average cow boy was
described, in some ‘early accounts, as being “almost as
taciturn as an Indian, fearless,
open, healthy, lean of body and
quick of mind, self reliant, faithful; a good fighter, and yet often
as tender as a woman.” A.
paragon of perfection, one might
say! :
“With that description in mind,
one is hard put to understand the
geeat difference in portrayals
found of this breed of man in the
old dime novels, and in many
latef dramatic productions on
the stage, screen’ and more
recently on TV. ’
In researching the “early —
American cow boy” this writer
has come upon some delightfully
contradictory material. in the °
writings of certain American
_and “foreign” authors published
‘in the late 1800’s and early
1900’s.
is secretary, and Bradley Simpson, president.
‘em up, move ’em out! —
“STUDENT BODY OFFICERS at Ready Springs. School have been elected to
represent their respective classes during student council meetings. Left to right
are Ginger McClung, treasurer; Richard Carchidi, vice president; Catherine Baer,
‘gent cast caectineaeac EE
Acertain Englishman, writing
for the equivalent of a tabloid in .
old London back in-1893 had this —
to say about endly
chap..the cow boy.” “His
morals are generally of the best,
for his visits to the settlements Sometimes he can
: wl are rare therefore temptation is rough; but only when occasion
“that friendly fare. He isnot the bold, badman requires. But his virtues, are
that.the American ‘dime novel’
would lead one to. believe.
very _A 86 2 4 4 Oe ew ee ee ee ee
almost all of the positive and
manly sort and his vices ©
seemingly of the same open
24 oe
had to say!
(Continued next week.)
\
character.” But wait until you
read what some other writers
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