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Page: of 8

Page 8..Wednesday, September 12, 1962
..The Nevada County NUGGET
‘Published Every Wednesday By
NEVADA COUNTY NUGGET, INC,
182 Main St., Nevada City, Calif.
Alfred E. Heller. . .
R. Dean Thompson.. . Editor -Manager
Second class postage paid at Nevada City, Calif.
aed
No. 12,406
Subscription Rates: One year, $4.00; Two years, $6.00
Three years, $8.00
Printed by Charles Allert Litho, Nevada City.
ee ere Publisher
Adjudicated a legal newspaper of general circulation by
the Nevada County Superior Court, June 3, 1960 Decree
EDITORIAL
Fall Colors And
Deadly Brown
The Fall season of the year is approaching, the time of the year when nature turns
the beauty of Nevada City into an even
more spectacular vision.
But there are vistas in Nevada County
that have already seen the change of
color---from lush green to deadly brown.
These are the areas along county roads
where a brush eradication program on
county rights of way has been proceeding
Since May.
Roadside brush control is a necessary
county function, all connected with the
program agree.
One of the functions of the program is
tokeep under control brush along the roads
that could, if left to spread and fill in,
But no rebecome a major fire hazard.
sponsible forestry official will deny that
the brush eradication program is in itself
a contributor to fire hazard from the time
of spraying until the end of fire season
each year. °
The program is one authorized by the
county supervisors and carried out by the
county agricultural commissioner's office }
using road department equipment, from May
through most of September.
Already this year the area between Bear
River and North San Juan have seen the results of this killer spray. In two more
weeks the job will be done for this year.
The program is selective, spraying only
those roadside rights of way where the
brush has encroached. But the Spray is
not selective inits deathly effect on plant
life in its path, and you will find small
trees as dead as is the brush Surrounding
it. You will find larger trees still living,
but with lower branches brown, forever to
be-barren.
Intwoweeks, as the delicate shades of
Fallcoloring serve as an added attraction
tothose who enjoy the beauty of our Sierra
foliage, the scenic damage of the roadway
brush killer will have reached its peak.
The brush eradication program is nearly
finished for this year. There is no intent
herewith to point a finger at the agricultural commissioner's office, at the road
department, nor at the Supervisors.
Our finger is pointed toward the darkened
roadsides, questioningly pointed. Is there
not a better brush control. program ?
Mechanical or manual removal of the
brush is too expensive,we have been told.
Perhaps this is true , although we have seen
“crews of four or five men working over a
fire trail miles in length. doing the same
type of work; and we know that there isa
work program which makes use of volunteer
county jail labor.
But we are willing to accept the word of
our County officials that such a program is
too expensive.
Inreturn, we ask that they initiate a
Study to determine whether other areas
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SPECIAL WASHINGTON REPORT
By John S,
Most people have no idea
that the Veterans Administration is larger than U.S.
Steel, General Electric, or
most industrial giants and
big government agencies,
Butto our 170,000 employeesthe challenge of efficiently running a big business for 22 million veterans
and their dependents makes
up for the lack of fanfare.
This challenge includes
Operating 170 hospitals, administering the nation's third
largest-ordinary life insur
ance enterprise, disbursing
$3.5 billion annually in
compensation and pension
payments to approximately
five million ex-servicemen
or their widows and orphans,
and assisting veterans with
more than 150,000 home
loans each year,
VA's stabilizing influence
on the national economy was
dramatically illustrated early in 1961. President Kennedy called for accelerated
payment of the $250 million
regular yearly dividend to
VA GI insurance policyholders. VA responded by disburSing it in six weeks,
Primarily, this money was
a return to veterans of part
of Gl insurance premiums not
needed because veterans
were living longer than
had been anticipated in the
actuary tables,
The increasing age of veterans leads to a major proAdministrator of Veterans Affairs
Gleason, Jr.
blem, Veterans have reached
the age where they require
an increasing amount of hossically handicapped, VA
leads all Federal employers.
VA uses efficient tools of
management, including
automatic data processing.
22 Million Vets Get Improved Service
Although difficulty was encountered in converting VA's
large insurance and benefits
payment, the problems have
been solved,
is
California
By Alfred Heller
A young San Francisco publicity man, Carl V, May,
the guiding light of an organization known as the AntiDigit -Dialing-League(ADDL), hasa number of men and
women in the Bay Area, Los Angeles, and various way
stations, at a fever of indignation over the imminent loss
of the lettered prefixes of their telephone numbers,
After listening to their argument, you might suppose
that the loss of the "picturesque" and “historic” exchange
prefixes would be a national disaster equal to the burning of the White House in the War of 1812,
The villain of the ADDL's piece is, of course, ‘the telephone company, which one gathers is out tode-humanize
everybody and make a number out of him,
As I remember, the phone company is the same outfit that claims to be adding luster and humanity to our
already be-numbered lives by offering us (at a slight extra charge) the fragile, dainty, neon-lighted Princess
phone, colored phones, phones that answer the post man's
ring by telling him to keep his distance, and other confections, Asa matter of fact, the phone company has on
display at the Seattle World's Fair several experimental
machines intended to brighten milady's chamber in Century 21, They push you through that exhibit pretty fast,
but! think I even saw a tiny phone you ean attach some
day to your dog's collar. You could use that to call him
home for supper. Or ifhe were off roving, you could call
him up and tell him to mind his manners and be a gentleman at all times,
May insists that the ADDL is made up of all ages and
shapes of people, young and old, liberal and conservative, ectomorphic and mesomorphic, When I suggested
to him that the preponderance of his backers sounded to
me like footloose souls of the “liberal" camp, he said
no: “Why, even Hiram Johnson the Third is on our board
of directors, and you can't call him liberal," said May,
I know that May himself is a man of conviction and
principle, concerned with some of the great issues of the
day, sol asked him what he hoped to accomplish in this
seemingly frivolous enterprise. "We can show people, "
he said, “that it is still possible in this day and age to
stand up to a giant monolithic structure like the telephone company, There is too much public apathy when
these organizations make decisions which affect our
lives, "
While admitting that his goal was worthy, I wondered
whether public apathy toward the loss of lettered telephone prefixes was really a key issue of the day. I also
wondered whether the ADDL program didn't really amount
to a safe and easy substitute for meaningful political
action, After all, the easiest and safest thing in this
world is to complain about the telephone company, But
it isnot so easy toc omplain about the never-ending,
increasingly reckless world arms race, or the danger
which Pres, Eisenhower foresaw in the growing power of
an American "military -industrial complex," or the lack
of large-scale programs to cope with the problems caused
by a rapidly growing world population.
May did not say I was right, But he did not say I was
wrong, either,
pitalization, More than
500,000 go into VA hospitals
each year. Three times as
many are treated in VA's 91
Outpatient clinics.
To accommodate this increasing responsibility, VA is
modernizing its permanent
hospital buildings and replacing temporary buildings.
At the same time, VA, largely through improved hosWASHINGTON
CALLING
MARQUIS CHILDS
Thirty-one percent of
California's total land area
is used for pasture and nonforest rangeland,
have found means to control brush without .
damaging the scenic qualities of the land.
A meeting of representatives of the agricultural office, the road department, the supervisors, withstate agencies having similar problems with brush, and with private
agencies interested in conservation might
come up with a program which could solve
the brush problem without spoiling the
beauty of our roadways,
We residents of Nevada County are proud
of our county's beauty. We have chosen
to live here partly because of that beauty. .
We have no quarrel with a brush eradication program, but we want to see the
beauty of our chosen county without having to see it through or over the deadly
brown of eradicated brush.
ADVERTISING NOVELTIES
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Outstanding Values
Beautiful 9' x'12' Rugs!! (only)
Mohawk ‘Castleton’ at
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Assortment of colors and patterns from which to choose,
ACT NOW while this offer
lasts.
Also, Mohawk All-Nylon
Forerunner9' X 12 "rugs
at $79.95 (available other
rug sizes and wall-to-wall.)
Designed to withstand tough,
pital management, is treating more patients with about
the same facilities. In 1961,
VA hospitals treated 28,000
more patients than in 1960,
and will treat 30,000 more
in 1962 than in 1961, This
gain is equivalent to operation of nine 500-bed hospitals,
Training provided World
War II and Korea veterans
has helped more than 11 million veterans obtain better
jobs. Gains in income taxes
on increased earnings more
than pay the cost of the GI
training programs,
The Department of Veterans Benefits administers vocational rehabilitation and
education, GI loans, guardianship, and compensation
and pension payments
through 67 regional offices in
the50 states, Washington,
D.C., the Philippines and
PuertoRico, While the education program is nearing
completion, the GI loan program currently is increasing
in volume of business, VA estimates more than 168 , 000
GI loans will be closed during 1962, 25%} above the previous year, The guardianship
program supervises estates of
some 400,000 minors and in=
competents valued at $700
million,
VA employs 170,000 professional, white collar and
blue collar employees in accordance with the President's
Fair Employment policy,
Twenty-three percent of VA's
full-time employees are Negroes, In this area, and in
the employment of the phyWASHINGTON --~.-Whatever other powers the Presidency
may lack in a complex society in a world of crisis, the
present Occupant of the White House is showing once
again what the appointive power means, He is reshaping
both the Supreme Court and the executive branch of government, and with two more years, and possibly six, he
will work a transformation,
W hat is happening to the court is evident enough, A
majority of five of the nine Justices has more or less consistently held together on issues of civil liberties, and
frequently on social legislation, against the four who
have followed the liberal interpretation of the law, The
retiring Justice, Felix Frankfurter, was one of this majority,
The political and social outlook of the President's first
appointment to the court, Byron S, White, has not been
clearly defined, But withthe addition of Arthur Goldberg
there canbe little doubt of the formation of a new majority under the leadership of Chief Justice Earl Warren,
who was appointed by President Eisenhower,
Goldberg was a skillful lawyer for the Steelworkers
Union, one of the principal components of the CIO prior
to the merger with the AFL, when he entered the Kennedy cabinet, Despite criticism from those who felt he
would inevitably be a partisan, he has had a high rating
in the post he now leaves. While Presidents have been
bitterly disappointed inthe past with the individuals they
have elevated tothe lofty independence of the court, the
bent of Goldberg's thinking seems so clear as to leave
little doubt about the direction he will follow,
Onthe law of averages, the President should have one
and possibly two additional appointments to make. The
alteration of the court is, therefore, likely to be completed when he retires. Thus the whole course of judicial decision far into the future --perhaps as long as 20 or
25 years-~-is being determined,
Letter To The Editor ~§Dear Sir:
About the middle of Last
June the city water department installed a new water
main from Bennett Street up
Lost Hill Road to the top of
the hill. They backfilled the
trench and patched the pavement with cold patch asphalt,
This pavement repair isin bad
punishment, easy care and}
beauty that lasts for years.
Forerunner comes in a range
of exquisite styles.
at
Jim Heather
_Call ART PHELPS.273 -7593
FLOOR
COVERING .
233 Mill St., Grass Valley
Ph, 273-6028
Paul Jones,
ges
T. H. McGuire «& SO
CONSULTING EnGINcERS
311 Neat Stacer
P. O. Bex 1118
GRASS VALLEY, CALIFORNIA
PHONE 273-7281
Surveying The County Since 1906
T.H, McGuire, CE. No. 640
C.E. No, 2311R.J, McGuire, M.E, No. 5886
E.A. Bailey, C.E. No, 5621 C.T. McGuire,JL;S. No, 2089
. . eed 4
condition. It is full of deep
ruts, cracks, bumps and sinkages.
This will create a hazardous
and dangerous situation when
winter arrives with heavy
rains, ice and snow, particularly as this is a steep winding
road we all have to use to get
to the city dump. :
Iam wondering if the city
can make the needed repairs
now before we get bad weather. I am sure everyone
would be very appreciative,
Sincerely,
John Williamson
Nevada City
WATCHES “ep CLocks .
JEWELRY‘Reparring :
E.M. DALPEZ .:
Dial 265-4501. JEWELER
231% BROAD ST, NEVADA-CITY
The court is, tobe sure, an unpredictable body, When
the Opportunity cameto him, as it has to few Presidents,
early in his first term to name a Chief Justice, General
Eisenhower could scarcely have foreseen the line that
Earl Warren was to take, Warren had had a successful
political career, climaxing it with election to an unprecedented third term as governor of California. But he
had missed his chance for the Presidency,
The belief was widely held--by Warren among others,
it was said--that he lost the chance because of the machinations of his fellow Californian, Richard M, Nixon,
A residue of bitterness had been left, and his appointment as Chief Justice was interpreted at the time as part
compensation,
General Eisenhower considers himself a conservative
or perhaps a moderate, Yet his Chief Justice has become
a primary target of the right wing, hated in the South
for his leadership in the integration cases and rabidly denounced by the ultras, This violent obloquy has never
seemed totrouble the outwardly gentle Warren, who has
consistently held to the liberal construction of the law.
Two justices appointed : by Franklin D, Roosevelt out
of the New Deal have been consistently with the Warren
minority, One is Justice Hugo L, Black, who at 76 still
Plays a vigorous game of tennis whenever the weather
permits,
Justice Black has unfailingly defended the rights of the
individual, His dissents in civil tights cases have ranged
far back intothe history of the long conflict between the
individual and the state,
Justice WilliamO, Douglas, who also came out of the
New Deal era, has likewise defended the individual
against the encroachments of Congressional committees,
He has thereby earned the hostility of conservatives in
Congress and in the country, faa
The fourth Justice found more often than not with the
minority is William J. Brennan Jr, , an. Eisenhower appointee whocame tothe supreme bench from a New Jersey judgeship.
Presumably the intellectual bias of Goldberg, and perhaps also Justice White, will match that of the minority
judges, They will constitute a new majority of five or six
against a new minority of three or four,
The latter will have as its hard core Justices John M,
Harlan and Potter Stewart, alone in their prior experience as lower court Federal judges, named by President
Eisenhower, together with Justice Tom C, Clark, Clark,
the only justice still on the bench to be appointed by
President Truman, has become a Narrow contructionist
who frequently castigates the four minority justices for
their liberal interpretation of the law. As such, Clark is
the hero of the right both in and out of Congress,
To alter by the appointive power one of the three coordinate branches of government is no small feat for a
President in office less than two years. The outcome may
overthe years prove quite different from the present expectation,.
In the rarefied atmosphere of the court, free of the
pressures to which earthbound politicians are subject, a
judge may find his perspective Strangely altered, Nevertheless, given the many frustrations of the Presidency
it is a high privilege to put the finger of destiny on an
individual, even if it is only to see a new face in that
solemn array of black-robed figures in the marble palace
of the Supreme Court of the United States.
(Copyright, 1962)
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