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Page: of 12

CAL.
SsacjTo.
PERLODICALS SECTION
ST. LIBRARY
CAL. 95814
NEVADA COUNTY NUGGET
Serving the communities of Nevada City, Grass Valley, Red Dog, You Bet, Town Talk, Glenbrook, Little York, Cherokee, Mooney Flat, Sweetland, Alpha, Omega,
French Corral, Rough and Ready, Graniteville, North San Juan, North Bloomfield
Union Hill, Peardale, Summit City, Walloupa, Gouge Eye, Lime Kiln,
Hill, Gold Flat, Soggsville, Gold Bar, Lowell Hill, Baqurbon Hill, Scotch Hill, North Columbia, Columbia
Newtown, Indian Flat, Bridgeport, Birchville, Moore's Flat, Orleans Flat, Remington Hill, Anthony House,
Chicago Park, Wolf, Christmas Hill
. Humbug, Relief Hill, Washington, Blue’ Tent, La Batr Meadows, Cedar Ridge,
. Liberty Hill, Sailor Flat, Lake City, Selby Flat, Grizzly
Hill, Brandy Flat, Sebastopol, Quaker Hill, Willow Valley,
Delirium Tremens,
NUMBER 35 . VOLUME 49 10 Cents ACopy Published Wednesdays, Nevada City WEDNESDAY, SEPTEMBER 17, 1969
The Soundin g: Board 100 years of Nevada County
Did you see the Constitution
Day Parade in Nevada City Sunten: day and what did you think of it?
June Seeberg Nevada City
Ginger Covert, beauty operator:
"I liked it. It was marvelous.
I took my little two year old
daughter, .she. loved the little
clown and the Milhous float with
all the animals,
_housewife; "It was very nice,
better than last year. I liked
it all.”
The African mountain, Kilmandjaro, is
called the father of the Nile and the creator of Egypt. The high Sierras could be
likened to the lofty equatorial peak through
the snows that forever feed an artificial
Nile--the South Yuba canal--the creator
‘of the wealth of Nevada county, first,
through the great hydraulic mines of the
nineteenth century, and today, through the
vast network of canals and flumes that
served the Nevada Irrigation District.
This is the story, as well as we have
been able to compile it, of the builders of
the South Yuba canal. The canal has slaked
the thirst, and bathed the bodies of countless thousands, washed out gold, turned the
wheels of industry, and nourished the
vines and trees of the agriculturist.
_ Apparently the leading figures in the
early days of the South Yuba Canal Company were the Whartenby brothers--Jim
and Tom, Charles Marsh, Dr, William.
Knox, Daniel A. Rich, John S. Dunn and
his brother Tom and Capt. George W.
Kidd were other leading figures in early
days of the company.
Jim -Whartenby was secretary and
treasurer. Hailing from Philadelphia, he
sailed around the Horn into San Francisco
in 1849, He was small in size, dark brown
hair and a full medium length beard. Quiet
in speech and manner he had few friends
and was cold and reserved. Clear-headed
in business, keeper of his own counsel,
and calculatingly careful with money, he
became a wealthy man. A silversmith by
trade, yet he made his gold from the water.
‘Although he was not robust in health he
lived to a ripe old age,
Tom was about the same size as his
brother but didn't measure up to Jim in
mental stature. The two were inseparable
throughout the first decade of Nevada
City’s existence--a companionship that
ended only in mysterious.death, when Tom
was lost overboard off the Jersey coast
in 1860. :
The two were a familiar sight in their
comings and goings between the office of
Coyoteville spur of Sugar Loaf ridge, and
the main business area of Nevada City.
High Sierras source of
water for Valley’s below
construction days and occasionally president of the company. He hailed from Nashville, Tenn., and crossed the plains with
his wife in 1849. Kidd was quite small in
stature with thin sandy hair, clean shaven,
and quick in mind and action. He purchased a $65,000 house in San Francisco
in five minutes. And in anger his words
blistered.
Kidd ran away from home when he was
13, and became a cabin boy on a Mississippi river steamer. The experience resulted in his stating he would rather be a
"captain of a steamboat than president of
the United States." In later years Kidd
gratified that wish when he spent $100,000
on the construction of a steamboat named
the 'Nevada" and ran it in opposition to
the California Steam Navigation Co. between San Francisco and Sacramento until
it ‘blew up one day on the "Hog'’s Back."
Kidd made and lost several fortunes before
he came to Nevada City. Once he went to
bed in Texds with $8,000 worth of wheat
threshed and.ready for market. Mexican
raiders burned it in the night and he awoke
unable to buy breakfast.
His first venture in Nevada City was
the selling of hay on the corner of Broad
and Pine at eight pounds for the dollar.
Kidd later became a banker in Nevada
City and Stockton, and was remembered
principally for his interest, especially the
two and three per cent per month, and preferably compounded.
Charlie Marsh, a native of Canada,
crossed the plains from Milwaukee in 1849.
A surveyor by profession he served Nevada county in that capacity for a while.
He was engineer of the canal company and
a major stockholder. He also owned the
Nevada City Water Works, and shared
in the promotion of the Central Pacific
Railroad, ;
Large in stature, burdened with flesh,
straight back hair and whiskers, he kept
his upper lip clean-shaven, some said to
show off his fine white teeth. Marsh remained a bachelor until he was middle
age, when he married a widow. He was
for it he could qualify as a mule-skinner.
Dr. Knox was a featherweight from St.
Louis. The manner of his coming was never
known, He was principally a stockholder
and had little to do with operation of the
company beyond an occasional inspection.
Rich came from Ohio to California by
way of Panama. With no connections on
the Pacific side, Rich and others who had
traveled thus far, set in a store of provisions to wait for a ship that might come
(Continued on Page 12)