September 19, 1962 (12 pages)

sn SIAC (A summary of significant events as reported in the U.S. metropolitan press and national periodicals, ) eeee2 The UNITED NATIONS Radiation Committee called for an end to nuclear testing, warning that “any dose of radiation, however small,” can cause inherited abnormalities; and that long-lived carbon-14 “will continue to irradiate future generations for thousands of years," Because of the increase of man-made radiation added to that from natural sources, it warned against unnecessary X-raying of pregnant women or the feet of children, eeee82 Five days after RUSSIA protested the presence of an American U-2 plane over Sakhalin Island, Communist CHINA announced it had shot down one of two U-2 planes the Nationalist Chinese brought fromthe U.S. The Communist Chinese charged that the flight over their territory was part of an American spy program. U.S, afficiads declared the Sakhalin plane might have unintentionally drifted off course due to high winds, and rejected the Chinese spy program charge as “propaganda.” However, it was conceded that information garnered by Chinese Nationalist U-2 planes would normally be passed on to the United States, ee2e8 CUBA continued tobe the subject of threats and counterthreats, Although President Kennedy described the Russian arms being sent to Cuba as purely defensive, some members of Congress and the press demanded that the United States enforce the Monroe Doctrine, Khrushchev answered with threats that aggressive action by the U.S. against any "peace loving” nation would involve Russia and lead to nuclear war. President Kennedy's request for standby authority to call up 150,000 reserves was unanimously passed by the Senate, An Anti-Castro organization based in Puerto Rico, announced it had shelled three ships in Cuban waters, and predicted a “much bigger” attack. President Kennedy athis Thursday press conference told everybody to calm down. He said that there was no reason to fear Cuba or to use force against it at this time, and for the benefit of Russia, Cuba andhis domestic critics, he listed the conditions under which the U.S. could be expected to use force, Sees Integration pains in some Southern states became acute with the opening of schools and registration of voters, In GEORGIA, two Negro churches were burned and _an F,B, 1, agent attacked, In MISSISSIPPI two Negro girls engaged in voter registration were injured by shotgun blasts. New Orleans lunch counters and schools were desegregated in relative calm, but Governor Ross Barnett of Mississippi defied the order of Supreme Court Justice Black to admit a Negro to the University of Mississippi, saying that the operation of the schools was a state and not a federal responsibility, and that he would not “submit to illegal usurpation of power by the Kennedy Administration, " Dr. Martin LutherKing, Jr. (Negro integration leader) and others wired the President and Attorney General to stop the “reign of terror,” Dr, King warned that Negros were arming, and that he foresaw race riots unless the government intervened, President Kennedy denounced the church burning and pledged protection for those attempting to register, saying that if we neglect the basic right to vote “all of our talk about freedom is hollow,” CONSTITUTION WEEK..Mayor Robert Carr-signs a proclamation designating this week as Constitution Week in Nevada City while Mrs. Ray Polk, regent for Oldham Chapter, Daughters of the American Revolution, looks on. The DAR urges display of the American flag during this week. largest influx Seven of every . 10 U.S. collegians enrolled . today'sstudent, says the Institue of European: Studies ,f MUSICAL ARTISTRY---The French horn section of the "President's Own" United States Marine Band will be heard as both the matinee and evening concerts to be performéd in Grass Valley's Veteran's Memorial Auditorium Oct. 20. While they last, tickets willbé available at the Alpha store in Grass Valley and Frank's Barber Shop in Nevada City. 25,000 U.S. Students In Foreign Universities CHICAGO ---Overseas study is taking the shape of a major trendin U.S. higher education. Formerly, it attracted only graduate students and a few rare undergraduates. But today, were they all in one place, our wandering scholars would filla university larger than all but a half dozen universities in the United States. According to estimates, nearly 25,000 young Americans from hundreds of U.S. colleges will spend at least part of the 1962-63 school year at foreign universities. Notable inthe over-all trend is the fact that a growing proportion of the U.S. students heading overseas-about a fourth this year--is made up of undergraduates, chiefly sophomores and juniors. As might be expected, Europe is experiencing the in other countries this yea will be studying there. What's behind this trend? The broader world view of largest U.S. organization conducting foreign study pro¥ grams for American under, graduates. Intellectual iso; lation on the campus is a = dead issue, the Institute says., © equal to a year's tuition, room and board at private U.S. colleges. A six-month Stay, including a semester of study, may range from $1,400 to $1,600. But, the Institute warns, the unwary student faces problems and pitfalls. Foreign study, it says, is rewarding in the degree to w hich the student can be "immersed" in the European university and theculture of a different land, The amount of immersion depends on his previous education, his ability in a foreign tongue, and his cap_acity for adjusting to alien ways. The vast differences between the two systems have challenged American educators convinced of the value of foreign study for U.S. undergraduates. To bridge the “educational gap” they have supplemented European university courses with heavy doses of language instruction, special lectures and orientation to Europe. The result is an accomodation of European learning to U.S, college requirements. American colleges are keeping close tabs on overseas study in the absence of InTravel certainly luressome . students. But Institute officials find more and more youngsters want to enrich their future studies through on-the-spot investigation of Europe's culture, histor y, After the death of Isaac Bedloe in 1673, his widow sold Bedloe Island on which the Statue of Liberty stands for 80 pounds ($400), politics and languages. Back on their “home” campuses, fm most returnees prove to be & better students for the exper§ ience. Helping to stimulate the trend is the surprisingly low cost of study overseas, where i universities are often heavily — subsidized. Eleven months in Europe may cost from $2,000 to $2,500, including full tuition for the year, room, board, study trips with academic guides, and roundtrip ocean passage--roughly GUIDED by an Institute faculty member, Institute of European Studies scholars go on an orientationtour through ternational accrediting agencies, but most of them accept credits earned on programs they regard as academically sound. Some 200 U.S. colleges and universities have approved the three programs conducted by the Institute in Europe. In each of its centers --in Vienna, Paris and Freiburg, W est Germany-the Institute combines formal lectures, seminars and academic field-study with opportunities for immersion in the European university. Students live in private homes to deepen their acquaintance with everyday © European life. During university vacation periods, In* Stitute faculty members lead them on study trips in western Europe to give them first"_ hand experience of Europe's _ art, culture and political inMLS BAGPIPERS.Doug Mac Millian Camoe . Program Announced For Marine Band Concert GRASS VALLEY ----Lt, Col. Albert Schoepper, director ofthe “President's Own” United States Marine Band, has released the program for the evening of Oct. 20 when this 55 -piece musical organization will perform in the Veteran's Memorial Building in Grass Valley, The’concert is sponsored by the Nevada County 4-H Club Council, Commencing with the National Anthem, the President’s music men will render 11 varied selections listed on the printed program. Each programmed number w ill be followed by an encore of a John Philip Sousa march which is not listed on the program. Following the “Star Spangled Banner" will be the “Washington Post March" by Sousa; "In Bohemia" an overture by Henry Hadley; "George Gershwin Medley"; “Bolero”, a cornet ensemble solo by Walter Smith; and an original work for the band, "Mass and Carnival from La Fiesta Mexicana", by H. Owen Reed, After a ten-minute interstitutions and provide them with useful background for formal course work. The Vienna and Paris programs are open to juniors and some sophomores, while the Freiburg program is limited to juniors, Allthree programs are described in a brochure available from the Institute of European Studies, a nonprofit organization headquartered at 35 E. Wacker Drive, Chicago, Most educators agree that, in the sciences and in business fields, for example, foreign universities can add little to what the U.S. undergraduate may readily obtain at home. What Europe does have to offer, especially to liberal arts students and those in general studies, is the wealth of its art, literature, history, politicalvariety, cultural tradition and languages. Co epee mission, the Marine Band will lead off with another original w ork for the band, the stirring “Marchof the Steel Men", by Charles Belsterling. Then will follow a waltz "Tales from the Vienna Woods", by Johann Strauss, Jr.; nocturne "Dreams of Love", by Franz Liszt; "Prologue from Pagliacci", a baritone solo by Ruggiero Leoncavallo and sung by William J ones; and finally Tschaikowsky's "Capriccio Italien". General Chairman Parker Stortz has announced that the fast -selling tickets are available to local residents at thistime. Downtown agencies selling tickets are the Alpha store in Grass Valley and Frank's Barber Shop in Nevada City. While they last, tickets will be available through 4-H club leaders and members of many local civic, professional and social groups. Patron membership holders will receive their tickets to the reserved center section on the auditorium main floor this week, according to Ticket Chairman Archie Rackerby. The net proceeds of this once -in-a-lifetime performance by the United States Marine Band will be used to sponsor a Nevada County 4-H girl, Felicia Schaps, to Argentina as an International Farm Y outh Exchange student, Silverware Diamonds Watches Clocks AND MANY OTHER GIFTS our Gold Nugget nd Quartz Jewelry Makes Lasting Gifts & Appropriate Souvenirs Of The Gold Country EXPERT WATCH & JEWELRY REPAIRING eronand Neil Sirkland, members of the Royal Canadian Legion Post 113 Bag Pipe Band of Berkeley, had a visit last week with Mrs. Eunice S. Weeks, Catalpa Lane, Grass Valley, prior to the Auburn County Fair. There are 16 members of the Berkeley group, led now by Archibald Colin Donaldson. Past pipe major of the organization was Dr. McPherson, now a city councilman in Nevada City. SACRAMENTO: 4777 AUBURN BLVD GRASS VALLEY: 710 NEVADA CITY KWY YUAALCITY 14 AUBURN: BIO EAST LINCOLN WAY ANKLIN ROAD SAQDESTO: F143 YOSEMITE BLYD. O (o> 255 PACHIC ave MARTUNG'S Grass Valley e@wetlers Since 1875 24 MILLST,, GRASS VALLEY] Phone 273-3039 PLACER SAVINGS AND LOAN CHICO 2338 COHASSET ROAD aE) Vienna's Inner Ring. CURNOW HALLS ASSOCIATION CURRENT RATE PER ANNUM INTEREST COMPOUNDED . QUARTERLY SAVINGS POSTMARKED THE 10TH EARN FROM THE FIRST OF THAT MONTH SAVE BY MAIL 965 LINCOLN WAY « TU 5.2485 « AUBURN, CALIF. INSURANCE 316 Broad St. Dial 265-4586 ben icra! Side od WILMAR OMES i ON YOUR LT HANDYMAN SPECIAL’ * 2Bedrooms Completely Finished * Outside, Interior Walls, Study In * Finish At Your Leisure ONLY $2,995.00 Ph. 273-4486 . Model Home Between Grass Valley and Nevada City Tastefully Furnished By Bonds _ Grass Valley Nevada City for heating ® Cleaner ® No Waste ® Economical © Convenient Once you've known the conventences of fuel oil you'll never want to switch to any other method of heating your home! DON'T PUT OFF HAVING YOUR TANK FILLED AVOID LAST MINUTE RUSHES WHY NOT CALL TODAY Dial 265-4503 or 273-8461 ay GRA Count at an montt date { In . wife, brie: leade Ros afte) Unive ing to He Amc Supy JACK Coun merc the gc sented Comm Harole it was Chaml ident ¢ 0 . -4411INTERNATIONAL E273 a

sn SIAC (A summary of significant events as reported in the U.S. metropolitan press and national periodicals, ) eeee2 The UNITED NATIONS Radiation Committee called for an end to nuclear testing, warning that “any dose of radiation, however small,” can cause inherited abnormalities; and that long-lived carbon-14 “will continue to irradiate future generations for thousands of years," Because of the increase of man-made radiation added to that from natural sources, it warned against unnecessary X-raying of pregnant women or the feet of children, eeee82 Five days after RUSSIA protested the presence of an American U-2 plane over Sakhalin Island, Communist CHINA announced it had shot down one of two U-2 planes the Nationalist Chinese brought fromthe U.S. The Communist Chinese charged that the flight over their territory was part of an American spy program. U.S, afficiads declared the Sakhalin plane might have unintentionally drifted off course due to high winds, and rejected the Chinese spy program charge as “propaganda.” However, it was conceded that information garnered by Chinese Nationalist U-2 planes would normally be passed on to the United States, ee2e8 CUBA continued tobe the subject of threats and counterthreats, Although President Kennedy described the Russian arms being sent to Cuba as purely defensive, some members of Congress and the press demanded that the United States enforce the Monroe Doctrine, Khrushchev answered with threats that aggressive action by the U.S. against any "peace loving” nation would involve Russia and lead to nuclear war. President Kennedy's request for standby authority to call up 150,000 reserves was unanimously passed by the Senate, An Anti-Castro organization based in Puerto Rico, announced it had shelled three ships in Cuban waters, and predicted a “much bigger” attack. President Kennedy athis Thursday press conference told everybody to calm down. He said that there was no reason to fear Cuba or to use force against it at this time, and for the benefit of Russia, Cuba andhis domestic critics, he listed the conditions under which the U.S. could be expected to use force, Sees Integration pains in some Southern states became acute with the opening of schools and registration of voters, In GEORGIA, two Negro churches were burned and _an F,B, 1, agent attacked, In MISSISSIPPI two Negro girls engaged in voter registration were injured by shotgun blasts. New Orleans lunch counters and schools were desegregated in relative calm, but Governor Ross Barnett of Mississippi defied the order of Supreme Court Justice Black to admit a Negro to the University of Mississippi, saying that the operation of the schools was a state and not a federal responsibility, and that he would not “submit to illegal usurpation of power by the Kennedy Administration, " Dr. Martin LutherKing, Jr. (Negro integration leader) and others wired the President and Attorney General to stop the “reign of terror,” Dr, King warned that Negros were arming, and that he foresaw race riots unless the government intervened, President Kennedy denounced the church burning and pledged protection for those attempting to register, saying that if we neglect the basic right to vote “all of our talk about freedom is hollow,” CONSTITUTION WEEK...Mayor Robert Carr-signs a proclamation designating this week as Constitution Week in Nevada City while Mrs. Ray Polk, regent for Oldham Chapter, Daughters of the American Revolution, looks on. The DAR urges display of the American flag during this week. largest influx Seven of every . 10 U.S. collegians enrolled . today'sstudent, says the Institue of European: Studies ,f MUSICAL ARTISTRY---The French horn section of the "President's Own" United States Marine Band will be heard as both the matinee and evening concerts to be performéd in Grass Valley's Veteran's Memorial Auditorium Oct. 20. While they last, tickets willbé available at the Alpha store in Grass Valley and Frank's Barber Shop in Nevada City. 25,000 U.S. Students In Foreign Universities CHICAGO ---Overseas study is taking the shape of a major trendin U.S. higher education. Formerly, it attracted only graduate students and a few rare undergraduates. But today, were they all in one place, our wandering scholars would filla university larger than all but a half dozen universities in the United States. According to estimates, nearly 25,000 young Americans from hundreds of U.S. colleges will spend at least part of the 1962-63 school year at foreign universities. Notable inthe over-all trend is the fact that a growing proportion of the U.S. students heading overseas-about a fourth this year--is made up of undergraduates, chiefly sophomores and juniors. As might be expected, Europe is experiencing the in other countries this yea will be studying there. What's behind this trend? The broader world view of largest U.S. organization conducting foreign study pro¥ grams for American under, graduates. Intellectual iso; lation on the campus is a = dead issue, the Institute says., © equal to a year's tuition, room and board at private U.S. colleges. A six-month Stay, including a semester of study, may range from $1,400 to $1,600. But, the Institute warns, the unwary student faces problems and pitfalls. Foreign study, it says, is rewarding in the degree to w hich the student can be "immersed" in the European university and theculture of a different land, The amount of immersion depends on his previous education, his ability in a foreign tongue, and his cap_acity for adjusting to alien ways. The vast differences between the two systems have challenged American educators convinced of the value of foreign study for U.S. undergraduates. To bridge the “educational gap” they have supplemented European university courses with heavy doses of language instruction, special lectures and orientation to Europe. The result is an accomodation of European learning to U.S, college requirements. American colleges are keeping close tabs on overseas study in the absence of InTravel certainly luressome . students. But Institute officials find more and more youngsters want to enrich their future studies through on-the-spot investigation of Europe's culture, histor y, After the death of Isaac Bedloe in 1673, his widow sold Bedloe Island on which the Statue of Liberty stands for 80 pounds ($400), politics and languages. Back on their “home” campuses, fm most returnees prove to be & better students for the exper§ ience. Helping to stimulate the trend is the surprisingly low cost of study overseas, where i universities are often heavily — subsidized. Eleven months in Europe may cost from $2,000 to $2,500, including full tuition for the year, room, board, study trips with academic guides, and roundtrip ocean passage--roughly GUIDED by an Institute faculty member, Institute of European Studies scholars go on an orientationtour through ternational accrediting agencies, but most of them accept credits earned on programs they regard as academically sound. Some 200 U.S. colleges and universities have approved the three programs conducted by the Institute in Europe. In each of its centers --in Vienna, Paris and Freiburg, W est Germany-the Institute combines formal lectures, seminars and academic field-study with opportunities for immersion in the European university. Students live in private homes to deepen their acquaintance with everyday © European life. During university vacation periods, In* Stitute faculty members lead them on study trips in western Europe to give them first"_ hand experience of Europe's _ art, culture and political inMLS BAGPIPERS..Doug Mac Millian Camoe . Program Announced For Marine Band Concert GRASS VALLEY ----Lt, Col. Albert Schoepper, director ofthe “President's Own” United States Marine Band, has released the program for the evening of Oct. 20 when this 55 -piece musical organization will perform in the Veteran's Memorial Building in Grass Valley, The’concert is sponsored by the Nevada County 4-H Club Council, Commencing with the National Anthem, the President’s music men will render 11 varied selections listed on the printed program. Each programmed number

w ill be followed by an encore of a John Philip Sousa march which is not listed on the program. Following the “Star Spangled Banner" will be the “Washington Post March" by Sousa; "In Bohemia" an overture by Henry Hadley; "George Gershwin Medley"; “Bolero”, a cornet ensemble solo by Walter Smith; and an original work for the band, "Mass and Carnival from La Fiesta Mexicana", by H. Owen Reed, After a ten-minute interstitutions and provide them with useful background for formal course work. The Vienna and Paris programs are open to juniors and some sophomores, while the Freiburg program is limited to juniors, Allthree programs are described in a brochure available from the Institute of European Studies, a nonprofit organization headquartered at 35 E. Wacker Drive, Chicago, Most educators agree that, in the sciences and in business fields, for example, foreign universities can add little to what the U.S. undergraduate may readily obtain at home. What Europe does have to offer, especially to liberal arts students and those in general studies, is the wealth of its art, literature, history, politicalvariety, cultural tradition and languages. Co epee mission, the Marine Band will lead off with another original w ork for the band, the stirring “Marchof the Steel Men", by Charles Belsterling. Then will follow a waltz "Tales from the Vienna Woods", by Johann Strauss, Jr.; nocturne "Dreams of Love", by Franz Liszt; "Prologue from Pagliacci", a baritone solo by Ruggiero Leoncavallo and sung by William J ones; and finally Tschaikowsky's "Capriccio Italien". General Chairman Parker Stortz has announced that the fast -selling tickets are available to local residents at thistime. Downtown agencies selling tickets are the Alpha store in Grass Valley and Frank's Barber Shop in Nevada City. While they last, tickets will be available through 4-H club leaders and members of many local civic, professional and social groups. Patron membership holders will receive their tickets to the reserved center section on the auditorium main floor this week, according to Ticket Chairman Archie Rackerby. The net proceeds of this once -in-a-lifetime performance by the United States Marine Band will be used to sponsor a Nevada County 4-H girl, Felicia Schaps, to Argentina as an International Farm Y outh Exchange student, Silverware Diamonds Watches Clocks AND MANY OTHER GIFTS our Gold Nugget nd Quartz Jewelry Makes Lasting Gifts & Appropriate Souvenirs Of The Gold Country EXPERT WATCH & JEWELRY REPAIRING eronand Neil Sirkland, members of the Royal Canadian Legion Post 113 Bag Pipe Band of Berkeley, had a visit last week with Mrs. Eunice S. Weeks, Catalpa Lane, Grass Valley, prior to the Auburn County Fair. There are 16 members of the Berkeley group, led now by Archibald Colin Donaldson. Past pipe major of the organization was Dr. McPherson, now a city councilman in Nevada City. SACRAMENTO: 4777 AUBURN BLVD GRASS VALLEY: 710 NEVADA CITY KWY YUAALCITY 14 AUBURN: BIO EAST LINCOLN WAY ANKLIN ROAD SAQDESTO: F143 YOSEMITE BLYD. O (o> 255 PACHIC ave MARTUNG'S Grass Valley e@wetlers Since 1875 24 MILLST,, GRASS VALLEY] Phone 273-3039 PLACER SAVINGS AND LOAN CHICO 2338 COHASSET ROAD aE) Vienna's Inner Ring. CURNOW HALLS ASSOCIATION CURRENT RATE PER ANNUM INTEREST COMPOUNDED . QUARTERLY SAVINGS POSTMARKED THE 10TH EARN FROM THE FIRST OF THAT MONTH SAVE BY MAIL 965 LINCOLN WAY « TU 5.2485 « AUBURN, CALIF. INSURANCE 316 Broad St. Dial 265-4586 ben icra! Side od WILMAR OMES i ON YOUR LT HANDYMAN SPECIAL’ * 2Bedrooms Completely Finished * Outside, Interior Walls, Study In * Finish At Your Leisure ONLY $2,995.00 Ph. 273-4486 . Model Home Between Grass Valley and Nevada City Tastefully Furnished By Bonds _ Grass Valley Nevada City for heating ® Cleaner ® No Waste ® Economical © Convenient Once you've known the conventences of fuel oil you'll never want to switch to any other method of heating your home! DON'T PUT OFF HAVING YOUR TANK FILLED AVOID LAST MINUTE RUSHES WHY NOT CALL TODAY Dial 265-4503 or 273-8461 ay GRA Count at an montt date { In . wife, brie: leade Ros afte) Unive ing to He Amc Supy JACK Coun merc the gc sented Comm Harole it was Chaml ident ¢ 0 . -4411INTERNATIONAL E273 a