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Page: of 8

NEVADA COUNTY NUG
PEXLODICALS SECTION
-CAL. ST.. LIBRARY
SACTO. CAL. 95814
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Serving the communities of Nevada City Grass Valley, Red Dog, You Bet, Town Talk, Glenbrook, Little York, Cherokee, Mooney Flat, Sweetland, Alpha, O
: aes ia ° ° mega,
French Corral, Rough and Ready, Graniteville, North San Juan, North Bloomfield, Humbug, Relief Hill, Washington, Blue’ Tent, La Bafr Meadows, 0 Ridge.
NUMBER 33
Union Hill, Peardale, Summit City, Walloupa, Gouge Eye, Lime Kiln, Chicago Park, Wolf, Christmas Hill, Liberty Hill, Sailor Flat, Lake Ci S i
wh . ° ° elby Flat, Grizzl
Hill, Gold Flat, Soggsville, Gold Bar, Lowell Hill, Bourbon Hill, Scotch Hill, North Columbia, Columbia Hill, Brandy Flat, Sebastopol, Quaker Hill, Willow Valley.
Newtown, Indian Flat, Bridgeport, Birchville, Moore's Flat, Orleans Flat, Remington Hill, Anthony House, Delirium Tremens.
Mills Music Camp Orchestra
will appear this Thursday
The generality that all young people think, live and breathe
only Rock Music will suffer a "rocking" setback tomorrow
when the Gold Cities will hear the first public appearance of the
Mills Music Camp Orchestra, presented by Liberal Arts Commission of Nevada County at the Old Nevada Theater. The evening
titled "Strings for a September Night” will feature about 30
students of Harlow and Elizabeth Mills of Pasadena, many
advanced junior through high school age musicians. Their
« program will feature selections by. the.entire orchestra under
the direction of John Coppin, a member of the Los Angeles
Philharmonic Orchestra, and smaller groups such a trios, duets
and quartets on the violin, viola, cello and piano.
Everyone interested: in fine music is invited to attend the
performance scheduled for. 8 p.m. Admission by donation at the
door, benefits the restoration project for the 104 year old Nevada
Theater, and no seats will be reserved.
The Music Camp, enjoying the third year in Nevada County
in the pastoral setting of John Woolman School on Jones Bar
Rd., has >a rugged sch e of musical study and practice beginning at 6:30 in the morning. Ensemble practice takes up
the evening hours, with a few hours in the afternoon for the
youngsters to enjoy free‘time. Teachers from Southern California, the’ Pasadena area, include Mr. and Mrs, Mills (the
_ Music Camp directors), Mr, Coppin, Margaret Coppin and
Shirley Wilson.
NC schools put emphasis
on ‘professionalism’
"Professionalism" was
stressed for all phases of instruction at the Nevada City
Schools at the orentation session held this week for the
district's 40 teachers.
Supt. Dan Woodard opened the
meeting, held in the former au-ditorium of the elementary
"We have excellent teachers
on our staff, a good program,
able assistance from the county
office and good children to
teach. We will turn on professionally"” in the coming
school year, Woodard told the
teachers.
Present to greet the teachers,
most of whom have been with
the district in past years, were
governing board President Carl
Early and Trustee Harriet
Hume. Mrs. Hume and Earlywelcomed them back for another
nine months in the classrooms.
County Supt. Edward Fellersen greeted the teachers and
introduced his staff, each of
whom spoke on ways in which
they will help. the elementary
teachers through the coming
year.
Fellersen's staff . members
were introduced were: Beth
White, general ‘supervisor of
instruction and coordinator for
audio-visual and library aids;
Jack Casperson, educational
television; Dr. Dan O'Neill,
school psychologist and George
Bryant, coordinator for state
_and federal funded projects.
Shirley Taylor Paula Downs,
were also introduced; they are
specialists to aid children who
are handicapped through speech
or hearing. .
Mary Farley, president of the
Nevada City Teachers’ Association, welcomed the instructors
as did William Gallagher, principal of Seven. Hills School.
School for the 1969-70 year
has begun for the teachers of
‘the Nevada City District, as
well as for other teachers of
the county.
, 100 years of Nevada County
Kearney treaty ended Indian
fighting in Nevada County
(EDITOR'S NOTE: The Nugget carried
an historically important series of articles
in 1951 titled 100 years of Nevada County." These vignettes of our Golden Empire
then were compiled into a book, only a few
of which remain today. Because of local
interest in things historical, the Nugget
will republish those articles in ensuing
‘weeks and encourages its readers to clip
the stories and keep them for future references and recollection.)
Camp Far West, near Johnson's Crossing of the Bear river was-an army post
for almost two. years, activated in 1849
to protect emigrants and early settlers
from depredations of Indians. The camp is
in Yuba county within the boundaries of
“—Camp Beale reservation, and the ‘camp
cemetery has several soldiers interred.On April 25, 1948, the Nevada County
Historical. Society, under the leadership of
O. H, Renner of Grass Valley, dedicated
a bronze plaque commemorating the military dead at the pioneer army post.
An attack on Holt's sawmill near the
present location of Indian Mountain Ranch
Resort south of Grass Valley was staged
on. May 3, 1850, by a party of Indians.
Two mills had been established the previous November by Samuel and George
Holt, James Walsh and Zenas Wheeler.
The men were busy sawing lumber
when the attack occurred, Samuel, the elder
Holt brother, fell at once, his body riddled
by arrows. His brother fought his way
through a pack of eight or ten Indians to
the mill of Walsh and Wheeler, his only
weapon being a small pocket knife. He was
bleeding from 13 wounds when he reached
the safety of the mill.
During the night the Holt mill was burned and the other mill was threatened.
A few friendly Indians, Captain Day and
another man arrived during the night to
give assistance. The body of Samuel Holt
was brought in by the Indian chief, Weima.
In the morning Captain Day and his
friend got safely away to Camp Far West
and returned with a troop of 24 soldiers.
Several miners from Deer Creek area
also arrived and in a few days they drove
the Indians from the neighborhood.
After the skirmishes in which a number of Indians had been taken prisoners,
Major General Thomas J. Green of the
California militia, sent the following note
with a flag of truce to the chiefs by an
old woman who had been taken prisoner:
"To the Indian chiefs, Weima, Buckler,
Poolel, and others:
"Your people have been murdered, we
have made war upon you, killed your men
and taken prisoners your women and children. We send you this plain talk by one
of your grandmothers. When you cease to
rob and murder our people we will cease
to make war -on you and then you can
come in and get your women and children,
who will be taken care of in the meantime.
If you wish peace come down tc Johnson's
old ranch, on Bear river, and report
yourselves to Captain Hoyt, who will pro=tect you until your Great Father shall
speak." =
The treaty of Kearney was completed
at Wolf Creek Camp on May 20, 1850, by
General Green and the chiefs, and the
militia officer forwarded the following
report to Peter H. Burnett, governor
and commander-in-chief of the California militia:
'"oday the chiefs, with a number of
men, met me at Kearney, and entered
into 'a treaty. It is my opinion, as well
as the opinion of others better acquainted
with these Indians, that they will observe
the treaty in good faith. It is to be hoped
that no acts of aggression will be commenced upon them by the whites. These
Indians can be made very useful to the
miners if they have even a small portion
of justice extended to them. Heretofore a
few persons have monopolized much of
their labor, by giving them a calico shirt
per week and most indifferent food. This
is not only wrong, but highly disgraceful,
when they would-be content with the pay
of one-fourth of the wages of white men."
INDIAN COLLO HANGED
FOR BREAKING TREATY
The Indian, Collo, was first to break
the treaty made at Kearney on the Bear
river between the California militia and
three Indian chiefs, after the attack on
Holt's sawmill near Grass Valley.
In the summer of 1851, a team wound
its way along a crooked mountain road
near the present site of Spencerville. A
young lad loitered behind the wagon, and
when a bend in the road separated him
from sight of the vehicle an Indian appeared from the brush and shot the youth.
The teamster heard the shot and returned
to his companion, and took him to the
Indian House where he died,
Chief Weima, true to his pledge to turn
over any Indian who committed a crime
against an American citizen, brought Collo,
the guilty Indian, into Rough and Ready.
On the day of his execution runners
were sent out to gather in all the Indians
possible to witness the hanging, and be
impressed with the white man's justice.
WASHOE LEGEND OF THE
ROCKING STONE
At Truckee stands a rocking stone that
carries a legend from the lore of the
Washoe days. Upon a granite boulder 22
feet in diameter and in height rests a
smaller boulder about six feet high and
wide. The top rock is estimated to weigh
about 16 tons, but can be rocked by a
slight pressure from the hand,
In the days before the white man came,
the Washoes built their wigwams upon a
hill at the top-of which stand the boulders.
The great rock stood as high as four tall
braves, one above the other, and it was as
wide across its circular top as it was
(Cont, on page.7)
VOLUME 49 10Cents ACopy Published Wednesdays, Nevada City WEDNESDAY, SEPTEMBER 3, 1969