September 12, 1892 (4 pages)

THE DAILY ‘TRANSCRIPT. BROWN & CALKINS, Proprictors. MONDAY EV’NG SEPT. 11. ’92.HARRISON'S LETTER. The Policy of Protection and . Reciprocity. \ BLAINE’S VIEWS APPROVED Markets Opened te American Trade. . Silver Coinage and an Hotiest Ballot. What the Administration Has Accomplished—A Sharp — . . Of these trade arra trast of Party Policies. Mr. Harrison's letter of acceptance of the Republican Presidential nomination is as follows: To Hon. Wm. McKinley Jr. and others, members of the committee GENTLEMEN: I now avail myself of first period of relief from pu jlic . duties to respond to the HoTiieaton whieh you . brought me on June Wof m nomination for the office of President of the United States by . the Republican national convention. 1 accept . the nomination and am grateful for the approyal expressed by the copy ntion of the acts . of my administratio: I have endeavored without wavering or we ress, 80 far as the direction of public affairs was committed to me, to @arry out pledges de to the people in 1888, If the ies of the administration have . not been distinetively and progressively Ameriean and Repubiican poli-ies the tault has not deen in purpose, bu: in execution. I shall . speak fra -kiy of the legislation of Con. gress and of the work of the executive departMerits, for the cre of any sucvesses that have been attained is in such measure due to otners, fenators and ves, abe efficient heads of the several executive departments, that . may do so without sropri ty. A wote of want: nfidence ig asked by our adWwersaries; and this challeuge view of what’has been done we promptly an ily ac @ept. The great work of the Fifty-first Congress has been subjected to the revision of the Demoeretic House of Representat ves, and the acts of the executive department toils seruuny and investigation. The Democratic national adminstration was succeeded by a Republican administration, and the freshness of the events gives wpusual fa_ilities for feir comparison and judgRepresent to —, neve has seldom been s time, I think, when @ change from the decjared policies of the Reblican party to the declared policies of the mocratic party involve i sueh serious results to the business interé-ts of the country. A brief review of what has been done, and of what the Defhocratic party proposes to do, will justify this opinion. : SOUND CURRENCY. Sea pat —_ What Is Meant by a Return to the Use of State Bank Notes. The Republican party during the Civil War Gevised a national currency consisting of United States notes issued and redeemable by the government,and of national bank notes based upon the security of United States bonds. A tex wae levied upon the issue of State banks and the intended result, that al: such issttes should be withdrawn, was,realizéd. There are men among us now who never ‘saw a State benk note. The notes furnished, di ectly or i Girectly, by the United States have been the Oply sufe and acceptable pedper ofthe people, Bank failures have b fright, delay or loss to bill-hold rs n nt bank is as g od and current asa eV le The note d States eli mi nal money—1 might alm these bill's wre no nately a. gaoie lore qratic ; arty Govern: elit, ‘on State Lau } procal favors sho . with which Anto cireniatic dslation us the bank is ucs ily for: the war. exp losses alte: Can appre: volves. 1 often no in 1. teetor of y ser as to cred ] 1 posited sev. x ‘ ‘ le hour of ti using ation of tt tz " t mo ig truveler cthe F the ) West, andilie office wus a office and the the leborer 1 t en bank de le t chants de et the a depreci Phe aet, iss nks of the y changer’s th farmer aud d for their when they the whole and bur neighbor of ticket ich counter rhe id the: money rece) products or theirlabor depreciated came to make their purcha business of the couutry was dened. Ghanges may become necessary, but the na Aonal system of a currency that issafe and aceptable throughout the whole country is the fruit of bitter experience, and I am sure our people wil] not consent to the reactionary pro spose] made by the Democratic party. fam and 1indered i OCEAN COMMERCE, How America Can Recover the Share of It She Has Lost, Few subjects have elicited more discussion or excited more general intereet than that of the recovery by the United States of its appropriate share oftbe ocean carrying trade. This subject touches not only our poekets, but our national pride. Practically all freights for transporting to Europe the eno mous annual supplies of pro Visions surnished by this country, and for the large’ return of manufactured Products for many years have been paid to foreign shipowners. The thousands of immigrants annually seeking homes under our flag huve bee. denied the sight of it until they entered Sandy Hook, while the increasing thousands of Amer. foan citizens bent on European travel hate each year stepped into foreign jurisdiction at the New York dota. The merchandise balance of trade the treasury books shiow is largely reduced by the annual tribute which we pay for freight and passagewmoney.'The great ships, the fastest upon the gea, which are now in peace profiting by our e, are in a secondary sense warships of their Fespective Governments, and in time of war would, under existing contracts with those Governments, speedily take on guns, for which their decks are already prepared, and-enter with terrible efficiency into the work of destroying our commer The undisputed fect is that the great steamship lipes of Europe were built up and are now in pa tsustained by direct or in‘direct Goyern:oent aid, the latter teking the form of liberai pay for carrying the mails or ot @p annual bou riven in consideration of an agreement toc ict the ships so ay to adapt them for carrying armament an to thry them over to the Government ou demand upon specified terms It was plain to every in nt that if the . ted States would ha eh hit @similar . ‘y must be ehtered n Fifty first ( ngress a cordingly er law, and uudermts benefice American Sten: i of 57 40) t built or cont act \In addition tot tis prac we shall soou liave under the ‘of the finest steamship lines gailin « out York for auy Eur 5 This cor ‘pefult in the construction by Ame ic four new jpdssenver steamshjgs vi ‘each, eesti Hub $0 aun Yond jour have resery: six stea {upon thes a \ Spec a! interes ‘establivhu and gulf An have not get been me American eted. such a influence si the aggregate tonnage x $1,000.00, have been for in veen Ameri at i pyards y certain that American 1B Ca & OnE of New > an port tra twill yaras of 10,000 tons will add tw ships, the fastest hax been taken by me in the es from our 8 uth Atlantic though-my expectations wed, attention has heen jealled to the adva “s possessed by . hesa . Ports, and whew their people are more fully alive t: their injerests [do notd ubt that they will be abe tose ue the vapi al needed to en able them to piofit by their great natural advanex. = x Phe Democratie party found no plaee in its platform for any referene: to this su-ject, au: has shown its hostility to.t.e ge eral pody by refusing to extend tne appropriation mad: dur ing the lest administration ior ocean tail eontracts with Ameiican lines, Pot e ple, the workmen in our «hops, ecapit s seeking , Dew enterprise:, must decide whether the great , Ships owned by Amer’: whi h haye sought American registry, shall agai: humbly ask a Place iu the Engli-bh naya) reserve, and whether the great ships now on the design rs’ tables shall go to foreign shops for cofstrietion, and the United State 1 se the now brigh ening opportunity of recovering the place commensurate with its yea th, with the skill of its construcfore and with the ourage of its sailors, in : he @arrying trade of all th> scaa, 18, >. dd Gteat Credit Is Due to Mr. Pushitig It. other related as itaine for A rnishing in1 oegar i of great rmanen refit t riers an ? sas well , J eared ald now in 5 Central yan ish i with Ger racte arrange measure, tae rfc er tion with tf etions d the econ also of suchen sideration th» eof in the: te i t. their markets sdu Mr. Biaine for 2 pressed this view upon the coun We have only begun to realize the b ne igements, The work of cre ating riew agencies and of ada t ) Suggest that he shown artic es exy Great cre ty } to new markets has necessari y taken ime; but the results already attained fr ich, F am s as to establish p pular favor the policy of reciprocal trade upon the f ee importation of such art’cles as do not injuriously co upete with the products of our own farms, mines or factories in ex hahge-for the freer avo ed introduction of our products into. ther cor i The obvious eMicacy of this policy in i ing ths foreign trade of the United States at once attracted the alarmed <ttention of Euro pean trade journ Is atid trade. The British Board of Trade present :d t'a Gover ment with a memo asking for the appoint ment of a comm to consider Me best means of counteracting what isea the‘ comale of the United States.” At a ng in March last of the Associated Chamf Commerce of Great Britain the ipresident repo ted that the exports from Greit Britsin to the Lat.n-Amer can countries during the last year hed decreased $23,750,00', and that this was not due to temporary causes, but was directly nble to the rec procity pol.cy of the United States Germany and France have also shown their led sppreeiation of the fact that a new and ous contestant had appeared in the battle ete and had already secured imporThe most conyine:ng eviommercial strength und in the faet that Great sain found it necessary to make trade agreements with us for their iia colonies and that Germany an Austria have given uy Jmportant concessions in exchange for the eontinued free impo. tation of their beet sugar products, A few details only as to the increase in our trade can be given here ng all the counts with which arrange have been made, Our trade to June 30, increased 78 percent. With Brazil the nc ease was rly per. cent. ‘With Cuba during the first ten months our exports increased $5,702,193, or 54.8 per cent, and with Porto Rico $59 or 34 per cent. The liberal partici; ation of our farmers in thé benefits of this policy is shown by the following report from our Conrul-General at Havana under dite of July 26th tast; * During the firsthalf year of 1891 Hevana reveived 140,016 bags of flour from Spain aid the iets ports the island about an equal unt, or, approximately, 280,112 bags. Dursame period Havana received 13,976 bags flour and other ports approxiequal amount, making about 28,000 for the alf of this year Spain ) bags “tO the whole island has sent to Havana alone 168.487 bags and about an equal amount to other ports of the» island, making, app:oximately, 00 for the first half of 1892.’" by reacon of the reciprocal trade agreemore largely by reason of the removal of the sanitary festrictions against American pork, our export of pork products to Germany increased during the ten months ending June 0th last $2,025,074, or about 32 per cent. The British Trade Journal, of London in & re cent issue, speaking of the increase of A mestcan coalexports and of the falling of of the English coal exports to. Cuba, says: ‘It 1s another ca-e of American competition. The United States now supplies Cuba with about 150,00) tons of coal annually, and there is every prospect of this trade increasing as the forests of the island heeome exhausted and the use of steam machinery on the estat & is de veloped Alabama coal especially is securing a reputa the Span Vest Ind es, and the river mproever its of the So .thern States doubtedly ecreate an important gulf trade, The reciprocity policy, by which the United States is enabled to import Cuban i, of eo the American coal tively than the new in boards of sion Usaue tr.eer recip oca West Ine 11 ll ot ican oly # bags. But has sent and the Uni new sugar, wi a, As nore effec emocratic platform promises a repeal of containing. this provision, «né unces as a sham reciprocity thet thelaw under which trade ar nts h mae e. If no other iss olved in the campaign this alone wou inentous im. Oorlauice farmers ¢ > great grain-growing Hing te these new. large and reir surplus? hing i» exchange for the gar uhd c ffee. and at the ig r-pianters of the dustry of the North or are’ we to have which a ‘tariff ior rily involves, with the new merkeis which have been law these ve been ) su marke e to have ution of 8 to destroy he beet Pacitic ast igar aod nee the [have shown, our cOmmercial rivals in e do not reg rd ‘his reciprocity. policy as m,'’ b t ay @ serious threat to ea trade uacy they have long enjoyed. They would rejoice, and if prudence did n-t restrain them, would illuminate their depressed manufactur ing cities over the news that the Unite i States bad abandoned its system of protection and reciprocity. They see very clearly that the restriction of American production and trade, and a corresponding increase of Euro ean produotion and trade, would follow, and [ will nét believe that what is so p'ain to them can be hidden from our own pe ple, Eure a “So suUpre PROTECTION —— 2, APPROVED. Did Not but a Convention Schedule The deblaration of the platform in favor of “the American doctrine «f protection’’ meets my most hearty sppr val. The convention did not adopt a schedule, but a prineiple that is to contro! ail the ta iff sch.da es. There may be differenees of opinion among protectionists as to the rate upon particular articles necessary to effect an equalization between wages abroad and at home In some not remote national campaigns the issue has been-—or, more correctly, has been made to appear to be—between a high anda low protective tariff, both parties expressing sg. me sol.citous regard for the wages of our domestic industries But, uudera more courageous leadership the Democratic perty has now practically declared that, if given p> wer, it will enact a tariff law without any regard to its efThe Adopt Principle. fect upon wages or upon the capital invested in our great industries. The majority report of the committee on p atform to the Democratic national convention contained this clause: ‘Phat when Custom-house taxation is leviéd upon articles of any kind produced in this country, the difference between the cost of labor here and abroad, when such a difference exists, trully measures any possible benefits to labor, and the enormous additional impositions of the existing tariff fali with crushing force upon our farmers and workingmen.” . Here we have a distinct admission of the Republican contention that American workmen are advantag.d by a tariff rate equal to the differen:e between home and foreign wages, and adeclaration only against the alleged “ additional impositions”’ of the existing tariff law. Again, this majority report further declared: * But in making a reduction in taxes it is not proposed to injure any domestic industries, but rathe to promote their healtay growth. Moreover, many industries come to. rely upon jegislation for successful continuance, so that ‘any ehange of the law must be at every step regardful of the labor and capital thus involved.” Here we have the ad uission that many of our industries depend upon proteetive dut.es “ for successful contiiuance,”’ and the decTaration thai the tar ff changes shouldbe regardful of the workmen engaged in such indus ries and of the invested capital. The overwhe.ming rejection of t ese propositio:s, which had before received the sanction of Democratic national eonyentivns, was not more indicative of the new and m re courageous leadership te which. the parcy hes now commited itself than the substitute which was ad pted. This substitute declares that protective duties are unconstitutional High protection or low prote tion, all is uncor siitutional, A Democratic Congress holding this view eannotenact, nor can a Democratic President approve, any tariff schedule the purpose or effect of which isto limit mportaiion or to give any pavanings to the American workman or proucer, The bounty might,I judge, be given to the importer under this view of the Constitution in order to increase ima t lmportations and so om eet ee a rename under fet are net of eo.amercial whieh go wholly t of eotttée, fal’s denucia revenue, hanges our pro on, for its ubjcet vat the pr mot the profits of ducers This destrvetive, not held or t ti t « doctrine is jvc ale patriots was not un-American ght by the historic Stulesmicn whose fame A reached this generation. Certa held by Jeserson o: Th thes faetur as Jacason mac russile “e! pithets apy this p 4 port ¢ nerease © . our foreien as surprising ss they «re is tol a thoughtful br try Woo does not kn the iit the ena o of the ¢ oOo tie “ » turif jes f the tar f ize the eo ry ,0to a busines as it has never seen an s nes: w that alawo deeiar bie« an Ls nly . 2 A cis inguished hs mievemne: Den as RE » be an invitat n the most moderate protection views to 20 into the KRepubijcan party AN EXCELLENT LAW. Words of Approval for : Tarify Bill. Arid_now atew words in regard to the existing i 7 » ortunate le to judge of on producti priees by The day .of the p ophet of ded by thatof the trade Ane amination i » effect of the pon the prices of protected products, and the cost of such articles as enter into the liv sople of small means has been made b te Committee composed of leading S both parties with the Hans, nd the eport, s of th ublie the McKinley ntot aid of the best signed ‘by all the crmmitiee, has been given to he No such wide and cé.eful inquiry bas ever been before made. These facis appear rom the report: First-—-The cost cf arti: les entering into use of those esrning legs than $1,000. pe pour has nidev d ¥ mem be been decreased eent, ir H there has tan creas nere g of new markets.e period the nm t to Lhe Hgtand du eo t of ving ha i cent. Tested by the power of pu chase of articles of necess the yur working people have never be hey are now # Legs of 1S great as Second—There has been an aversze advan ¢€ he.rate of wage Third—There hag been an advance ‘nt! of all farm products of 18.67 per ce ereal of'33.99 per cent 7 e ninth annual report of the ¢ hief Bureau of Labor Stafrsti the Sten vork,a Democratic officer very re strong y corrob rates as to that d to exist by th ended i n of .75 of 1 per ce & price tand of al +f the of, inttyissu State thé mimift ee. yer tarilt a acts H immed Senate ¢ nquiry shows tha passage m paid 1 ec cess © aRAT that of the ate eroluction $1, <.es of year. i of this showine wage he es of on necessity, and of the marked advan-e n the prices of agricultural products. it is ; lain thatthe ta iff law has not imposed b 18, but hasconferred benefits upon the farmer and the workingman of the ine in ‘cost of ease in reduction arvic comm MAKING TINPLATE, How Welsh Manufacturers Have Heretofore Controlled the Market. Some of the special effects of the act should also be noticed. It was a Courageous attempt to rid our peop e of a long-maintained foreign monopoly on the production of tinplate, pearl buttons, silk plush, linens, lace, ete. Once or twice had the production of tinp'ate been attempted, as the “prices obtained by Welsh ma, ers would have enab!ed our makers to produce itata profit. But the We'sh makers at once cut the prices to a point that drove Amertean beginners out of the business, and when this was accomplished they again made their own prices. A correspondent of the Industrial World, the officiat organ of the Welsh tinplate-workers, published at Swansea, in the issue of June 10, advises a new trialof these meth ds. He ‘Do not he deceived. The victory of the Republicans at the polls means the retention of the McKinley bill and Means a rapidly aceruing loss of 80 per ornt of the export American tr-de. Had there been no Democratic victory in 1890 the spread of tinplate manufacture in the United States would have been both rapid and bona fide. It is not yet too late to do something to reduce the price of plates. Put them down to 11 shillings per box of 100, 14x20, full weight basis. Let the workmen take half pay for a few months and turn out more. Then let the masters forego their profits for the same time." And again, that paper says: “It is c'early to the interest of both (emp!oyer aud workman) to produce tinplates, tariff or no tariff, at a price that will drive alle»mpetition from the field.” But in spite of the doubts raised by the eléetions of 1890, and of the machinations of foreign producers t» maintain their monop ly, the tin, plate industry has been estalished in the United States,and the alliance between the Welsh producers and t emovratiec party for its destruction willnotsuéceed. The official returnetoth+ Treasury Department of the: production of tin and terne. plates in the United States during the lest fiscal year show a total production of 13,240,830 pounds, and a comparison of the first quarter’s product, 826,922 pounds,with that of the last, 8,000,°.00 pounds, shows the rapid development of the industry: Over 5,0 0,000 pounds of the product during the last quarter were made from American black piates. the remainder being f om foreign pi ates. Mr. Ayer, tr-asury agent in charge, estimates as a result of careful inquiry, that the produc tion the eurrent year will be 199,000.00) pounds, and that by the end. f the year our production wi . be at the r.te of 200,000,00) pounds per-annum, Another industry that h ereated by, the M. Kinley bill is the making of pearl buttons Few articles coming to us from abroad are so distinct.y the product of starvation wages, as been—practically LABOR AND THE TARIFF. How American Workingmen Have Been Benefited by Protection. But without unduly ex ending this letter I cannot follow in detail the influenees of the tarifflaw of 1890, Ittransplanted several important industries and established them bere and it revived or enlarged all others. Th: act gives to our miners protection against foreign silver-beari: lead ores, the free introduction of which threatened the great mining i dustries of the Rocky Mountain States, and :o the wool growers protec'io for their flee’es and flocks, which saved them from further and disastrous decline The House of Representatives, st its last ses sion, pissed a bill plaeing these ores and wool on the free list. The people of the West will know how destructive to their. prosperity these measures would be, This tariff law. gives employment to many thousands of American men and women, and willeach yeargive emplo ment to increasing thousands Its repeal would throwthousands out of employment and giye work to others only at reduced Wages The appeals of free-traders to the workingman aré largely addressed t# his prejudices or his passions, and are not infre quently pronouncedty communistic, The new Democratic leadership rages at the employer and seeks to communicate his rage to the employe. I greatly regret that all employers of labor are not just and gonsiderate, and that capital sometimes takes too large a share of the profits, But I donot see that these evils would be ameliorated by a tariff policy, the first necessary effect of which is a severe cut in wages and the second a large dimiiutio.of the aggregate amount of work to be dove in this country. If the injustice of his employer tempts the workman to strike back, he should be very sure his blow does not fal upon his own head or-upon the head of his wife or his children. ee The workmen in our great industries are, as & body, remarkably intel! gent, aud are lovers of home and country. They may be roused by injustice or what seems to them to be such, or be" led fora moment by others into acts of passion; but they will settle the tariff contestin the ca’m light of their Navember firesides. and with sole To be Concluded Tomorrew, SYMPTOMS OF LIVER DISE_.SE: Loss of appetite; bad breath; bad taste in the mouth; tongue coated ; pain under tht shoulder-blade; in the back or side— ofte mistaken for rheumatism; sour stomach with flatulency and water-brash; indigestion; bowels lax and ¢ostive by turns; headache, with dull, heavy sensation; restlessness, with sensation of having left something@ondone which ought to have been done» fullness after eating; bad temper; blues; tired feeling; yellow ap pearance of skin and eyes ; dizziness, etc. Not all cate want or action of the Liver. For ,. A Safe, Reliable Remedy at always some of these indithat can do no harm and has never been known to fail to do good, Take Simmons Liver Regulator —AN EFFECTUAL SPECIFIC FOR— Bowel Complaint, Dyspepsia, Sick Headache, ‘onstipation, Biliousness, Kidney Affections, Jaundice, Mental Depression, Colio A PHYSICIAN’S OPINION. Malaria, “TY have been practicing medicine for twenty vears and have never been able to bie compound thax would, like Regulator, promptly and effectual t up a vegeta~ Risinons vet ly move the Liver to action, and at the same time aid (instead ee Hoxton, M. p., Washingto.2, Ark, ONLY GENUINE i Has our Z% Stamp in ced on front of wrapper. . of weaken) the digestive and assimil;tive powert 4.3L Zeilin & Co,, Philadelphia, Pa Ordinance No. 106. An Ordinance to License Auct'oneers and merchants commencing business, and to regulate the carrying on of said business. HE Board of Trustees of the City of Neyada do ordain as follows : SECTION 1. Any person or persons, corporation, conducting or carrying on the business of auctioneering or selling company * or goods, wares or merchandise or other things at publie aucti6h within the corporate limits of the city of Nevada, shall procure a license therefor as hereina!ter provided : SECTION 2. Those doing a business whose sales amount to $5,000 or more per quarter, are auctioneers of the Ist class. Those whose sales are less than $5,000 and over $3,000 per quarter, constitute the second class. Those whose sales are less than $3,000 per Guarter constitute auctioneers of the third class. SECTION 3. Auctioneers of the fir t class shall pay an annual license of $175. ‘Those of the second class shall pay an annual license of $125, and those of the third class shall pay an annual license of $75. All licenses shall be paid for annually in advance, and shall be issued by the City Marshal, and the amounts collected shall be' paid into the City Treasury, and no license shall be issued for less than one, year. vb SECTION 4. All licenses iggued under ‘the provisions of this ordinance shall be non transferable and it shall be unlawful for any Auctioneer licensed under this ordinance to lend his name or assistance to any other person or auctioneer, when such action is taken for the purpose of attempting to avoid the payment of an auctioneer’s license by such other person or auctioneer, SECTION 5, Hi Traveling merchants, salesmen, or any person or persons who commence or open up any businsss by which goods, wares or merchandise of any kind are to be sold or bartered, which is not otherwise licensed, shall procure a license and pay therefor the sum of $50 before commencing or opening said business, SECTION 6. Any person or persons acting as auctioneers, or conducting any public auction, or opening or commencing any business without first procuring alicense therefor as herein provided, or in ay manuer whatever violating any of the provisions of this ordinance shall be deemed guilty of a misdemeanor, and upon a conviction thereof shall be fined in a sum not exceeding $100 and-net less than $25 for any one breach of this ordinance, or may be imprisoned not ¢xceeding ten -days for anyone offense, in ‘the discretion” of the Justice of the Peace by whom the punishment is assessed. And the ammount of said license shall be collected from said person or persons by ‘civil process, irrespective of any criminal proceeding. SECTION 7. Orginance No. 73 concerning auctioneers is hereby repealed, but all licenses issued thereunder shall be valid for the period for which they were issued. SECTION 8. This ordinance shal] take effect and be in force from and after the 17th day of Sept., 1892. Passed Sept. Ist, 1592. ALex. GAUL, President; P: H. Carr, Clerk. sep3. First publication Sept. 3, 1892. Dividend Notice. T a meeting of the Board of Directors of the Citizens Bank, ‘held on Sept, 6th, 1892, a dividend (No. 47) of fifty cents per share was declared, payable ob and after September 10th, 1892. JOHN T. MORGAN, Cashier, New Bakery, Junetion oi Main and Commercial Streets, M. (. CAMPBELL AS opened a New Bakery at the above Hf place, and intends to keep the best of everything in his line. Having had long experience in the bakery business he is confident of giving the best of satisfaction and making it a real HOME BAKERY. Bread will be sold at FIVE CENT per loaf, For nice Home Made Bread give mea trial__Ali Potato Bread. For Fine Cakes call at the HOME BAKERY. Give me atrial, . RESTAURANT --AND-Fi] LODGING -HOUSE, MES. B. LUTZ, Proprietor. . Broad Street,.,.below National Hotel: Comfortable Rooms and Good Beds. The Table Supplied with the best the market affords. Board and Lodging by the day, week or month, e reat + Compulsory ’ GRASS e Ginghams 20°yards for $1. Calicos 20 and 25. yards for $1. Muslins at 20 yards for-$1. Lonsdale at 8 cents. White Rock at 8 cents. Fruit of Loom at 8 cents. Dress Ginghams at 8 « ‘Tennis Flannels all Gilbert Silecias 7 cei 15 cents. All shades cents. dozen. Sale. of goods. SALE NOW ON AT ‘Board ¢ 0 TO LIQUIDATE AN ATTACHMENT oA YEO'S BEE HIVE DRY GOODS STORE, . Fine Black and Colored Dress Goods at half price. Coats’ Spool Cotton at 4) cents per Pn i VALLEY. ——_— 0——No Reasonable Offer Refused. All Day. Tons of Dry Goods, Millinery, Carpets and Wall Paper at Prices to Suit All vv Millinery Hats your choi cents. Extra your choice $1. Trimmed Hats and Trade + Sale Goods Must: Be Sold and Money Raised Without. Delay in Lots to Suit All, or as a Whole to the Trade, together with lease of Store and Fixtures. Stock of nearly $20,000 is now being Slaughtered at Prices Never Seen Before.in Nevada County. The Entire Crowded with Customers ce 2 for Ladies Vests 3 for 25 cents. {adies Fine Black Fast Hose 3 for 25 esnts. Eagle Pins 5 cents ; 50 cents a dozen. & .: Corsets at half price till all sold out. Wall Paper 15 cents. . yards for ‘ots to clear at 10 cents. Fine Gilt. job Carpets 3 plys at 674 cents. one janes Brussels at 50 cents. All shades. There is great excitement in Grass Valley over this Ladies are buying up the-stock very rapidly, and customers average about 3,000 daily. Bus Fare paid both ways to all purchasers of $10 worth Yeo’s Bee Hive. Bc nnets 25 Mill,on Rock Creek, DOORS, WINDOWS, B “i Kept constantly on I —o—— Manufacturnrs and Dealers in Flooring, Rustic, Siding, Laths, Shakes, Shii.gles LINDS, BOXES, Ete. 1and or made to order, AOCK CREEK SAWMILL an LOMBER ——jp-—_— Office and Yards—Boulder St., Nevada City, Cal, BRIDCE AND MININC LUMBER--a specialty: Oak Wood, in any quantity, for sale. o—lers, Large or Small, are given immediate and personal attentior tee a emu erceti one Saas NATIONAL EXCHANGE HOTEL, RECTOR BROS Proprietors The Only First-class Hotel in the Oity il ane Massive Fire-proof Structure. Free from the danger of Fire so prevalentin Large Hotels, Headquarters of Oommercial Travelers and Tourists. Free ‘Bus to and from all Trains, Office in the Building. The Table Not Excelled by that Any Hotel in the Interior ‘of the State. Babe 2) MOUNTAIN RESORT OF THE PACIFIC COAST Has at last been located 320 miles north of San Francisco in the most picturesque portion of the Sacramento Canon in sight of Mount Shasta and at the foot of the wonderful Castle Crags, for which The Tavern of Castle Crags isnamed. This loeation, at the confluence of the Sacramento River and Soda Creek-has been chosen aftermature deliberation as the most attractive spot on the Shasta Route. The all-important item of rates iswithin the popular range, namely, $14 * per week, and the tavern is Under the Del Monte Management. Asa few of the attractions, there may be named the high, dry bracing mountain air, magnificent scenery, angling possibilities, mountain peaks, lakes and wild canonseasily accessible by saddle trails, excellent hotel accommodations, etc., etc. Telegraph, Post Office and General Stage GEQ. SGCHONEWALD. en MANAGER, First-Class ploys ALL, WHITE LA Trains. Matched Flooring, LATHS AND DRESSED sold atthe Lowest Marke e1ied t>, a COMPANY, Apply to Nevada City, Aug. 23, ee, eee UNION HOTEL MO ee eC in all its Appointments, And the only hotel in the city that emBOR, if Free ’Bus to and From All J. A. NORTHWAY, Proprietor. Mt. Oro Lumber Co, COOPER BROS... Proprietors, Manufacturers of all kinds of LUMBER Fencing, SIDING, A Large quantity of SEASONED LU M BER jon hand which will be Rates, ijLumber ofall kinds for Building and Min ng purposes, always on hand or Sawed o order, Orders left at the Saw Mill, near Quaker Hill, or the OFFICER, PIETY HILL on the Grass Valley Road, will be promptly LINNTON, OREGON. er. fone : IG-H-EST PRICE PAID FOR Gold, Silver and Lead Ore. A. MALTMAN, Agent Poland Smelting & Refining J. E. CARR. CARR: Masonic Building, Cor. Pine and School Eooks, Blank Books.’ Agents for the San T.H. CARR.) BRO Ss. —PROPRIETORS QF THE— Palace Drug, Book and Stationery Store, Commercial Streets, Nevada City. 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TATE OF CALIFORNIA, COUNTY of Nevada, ss, We, the undersigned, do hereby certify and declare that we are partners, transacting the business of purchasing, working, assaying and selling ores, sulphurets and tailings; and “in the reductiomw of ores and extracting metals therefrom, in the County of Nevada, Stateof California, in which eouuty our principal place of business is situated, under the firm name and style of the ‘Pioneer Reduction Works;” that the full names of all the members of such partnership, are hereunto subscribed, and the respective residences are set opposite our respective aames. itness our handgand seals this fifth day of August, 1392. JoserpH Norrugy, residence, Nevada City, Cal. Josupu G. Nortuey, residence, Nezy Ma Cal. ENJAMIN HALL, reside evada City, Cal, . : anes sy M. BLACK, residence, Nevada City, Val. i .-Eattyacknowledged before me, Fred . ) Serrls, a Notary Public, Aug, 5th, 1892. Endorsed : Filed in the office of the County Clerk, of the County of Nevada State of California, this Sth day of AugIs92, J. L. Morgan, County Olerk, by J. J. Greany, Deputy Clerk, ad PERALTA HALL, BERKELEY, CAL. N important r the most elegantBd equipped Sehoot for Girls in Amer“ DR. HOMER B, SPRAGUE, Presiden } 2

THE DAILY ‘TRANSCRIPT. BROWN & CALKINS, Proprictors. MONDAY EV’NG SEPT. 11. ’92.HARRISON'S LETTER. The Policy of Protection and . Reciprocity. \ BLAINE’S VIEWS APPROVED Markets Opened te American Trade. . Silver Coinage and an Hotiest Ballot. What the Administration Has Accomplished—A Sharp — . . Of these trade arra trast of Party Policies. Mr. Harrison's letter of acceptance of the Republican Presidential nomination is as follows: To Hon. Wm. McKinley Jr. and others, members of the committee GENTLEMEN: I now avail myself of first period of relief from pu jlic . duties to respond to the HoTiieaton whieh you . brought me on June Wof m nomination for the office of President of the United States by . the Republican national convention. 1 accept . the nomination and am grateful for the approyal expressed by the copy ntion of the acts . of my administratio: I have endeavored without wavering or we ress, 80 far as the direction of public affairs was committed to me, to @arry out pledges de to the people in 1888, If the ies of the administration have . not been distinetively and progressively Ameriean and Repubiican poli-ies the tault has not deen in purpose, bu: in execution. I shall . speak fra -kiy of the legislation of Con. gress and of the work of the executive departMerits, for the cre of any sucvesses that have been attained is in such measure due to otners, fenators and ves, abe efficient heads of the several executive departments, that . may do so without sropri ty. A wote of want: nfidence ig asked by our adWwersaries; and this challeuge view of what’has been done we promptly an ily ac @ept. The great work of the Fifty-first Congress has been subjected to the revision of the Demoeretic House of Representat ves, and the acts of the executive department toils seruuny and investigation. The Democratic national adminstration was succeeded by a Republican administration, and the freshness of the events gives wpusual fa_ilities for feir comparison and judgRepresent to —, neve has seldom been s time, I think, when @ change from the decjared policies of the Reblican party to the declared policies of the mocratic party involve i sueh serious results to the business interé-ts of the country. A brief review of what has been done, and of what the Defhocratic party proposes to do, will justify this opinion. : SOUND CURRENCY. Sea pat —_ What Is Meant by a Return to the Use of State Bank Notes. The Republican party during the Civil War Gevised a national currency consisting of United States notes issued and redeemable by the government,and of national bank notes based upon the security of United States bonds. A tex wae levied upon the issue of State banks and the intended result, that al: such issttes should be withdrawn, was,realizéd. There are men among us now who never ‘saw a State benk note. The notes furnished, di ectly or i Girectly, by the United States have been the Oply sufe and acceptable pedper ofthe people, Bank failures have b fright, delay or loss to bill-hold rs n nt bank is as g od and current asa eV le The note d States eli mi nal money—1 might alm these bill's wre no nately a. gaoie lore qratic ; arty Govern: elit, ‘on State Lau } procal favors sho . with which Anto cireniatic dslation us the bank is ucs ily for: the war. exp losses alte: Can appre: volves. 1 often no in 1. teetor of y ser as to cred ] 1 posited sev. x ‘ ‘ le hour of ti using ation of tt tz " t mo ig truveler cthe F the ) West, andilie office wus a office and the the leborer 1 t en bank de le t chants de et the a depreci Phe aet, iss nks of the y changer’s th farmer aud d for their when they the whole and bur neighbor of ticket ich counter rhe id the: money rece) products or theirlabor depreciated came to make their purcha business of the couutry was dened. Ghanges may become necessary, but the na Aonal system of a currency that issafe and aceptable throughout the whole country is the fruit of bitter experience, and I am sure our people wil] not consent to the reactionary pro spose] made by the Democratic party. fam and 1indered i OCEAN COMMERCE, How America Can Recover the Share of It She Has Lost, Few subjects have elicited more discussion or excited more general intereet than that of the recovery by the United States of its appropriate share oftbe ocean carrying trade. This subject touches not only our poekets, but our national pride. Practically all freights for transporting to Europe the eno mous annual supplies of pro Visions surnished by this country, and for the large’ return of manufactured Products for many years have been paid to foreign shipowners. The thousands of immigrants annually seeking homes under our flag huve bee. denied the sight of it until they entered Sandy Hook, while the increasing thousands of Amer. foan citizens bent on European travel hate each year stepped into foreign jurisdiction at the New York dota. The merchandise balance of trade the treasury books shiow is largely reduced by the annual tribute which we pay for freight and passagewmoney.'The great ships, the fastest upon the gea, which are now in peace profiting by our e, are in a secondary sense warships of their Fespective Governments, and in time of war would, under existing contracts with those Governments, speedily take on guns, for which their decks are already prepared, and-enter with terrible efficiency into the work of destroying our commer The undisputed fect is that the great steamship lipes of Europe were built up and are now in pa tsustained by direct or in‘direct Goyern:oent aid, the latter teking the form of liberai pay for carrying the mails or ot @p annual bou riven in consideration of an agreement toc ict the ships so ay to adapt them for carrying armament an to thry them over to the Government ou demand upon specified terms It was plain to every in nt that if the . ted States would ha eh hit @similar . ‘y must be ehtered n Fifty first ( ngress a cordingly er law, and uudermts benefice American Sten: i of 57 40) t built or cont act \In addition tot tis prac we shall soou liave under the ‘of the finest steamship lines gailin « out York for auy Eur 5 This cor ‘pefult in the construction by Ame ic four new jpdssenver steamshjgs vi ‘each, eesti Hub $0 aun Yond jour have resery: six stea {upon thes a \ Spec a! interes ‘establivhu and gulf An have not get been me American eted. such a influence si the aggregate tonnage x $1,000.00, have been for in veen Ameri at i pyards y certain that American 1B Ca & OnE of New > an port tra twill yaras of 10,000 tons will add tw ships, the fastest hax been taken by me in the es from our 8 uth Atlantic though-my expectations wed, attention has heen jealled to the adva “s possessed by . hesa . Ports, and whew their people are more fully alive t: their injerests [do notd ubt that they will be abe tose ue the vapi al needed to en able them to piofit by their great natural advanex. = x Phe Democratie party found no plaee in its platform for any referene: to this su-ject, au: has shown its hostility to.t.e ge eral pody by refusing to extend tne appropriation mad: dur ing the lest administration ior ocean tail eontracts with Ameiican lines, Pot e ple, the workmen in our «hops, ecapit s seeking , Dew enterprise:, must decide whether the great , Ships owned by Amer’: whi h haye sought American registry, shall agai: humbly ask a Place iu the Engli-bh naya) reserve, and whether the great ships now on the design rs’ tables shall go to foreign shops for cofstrietion, and the United State 1 se the now brigh ening opportunity of recovering the place commensurate with its yea th, with the skill of its construcfore and with the ourage of its sailors, in : he @arrying trade of all th> scaa, 18, >. dd Gteat Credit Is Due to Mr. Pushitig It. other related as itaine for A rnishing in1 oegar i of great rmanen refit t riers an ? sas well , J eared ald now in 5 Central yan ish i with Ger racte arrange measure, tae rfc er tion with tf etions d the econ also of suchen sideration th» eof in the: te i t. their markets sdu Mr. Biaine for 2 pressed this view upon the coun We have only begun to realize the b ne igements, The work of cre ating riew agencies and of ada t ) Suggest that he shown artic es exy Great cre ty } to new markets has necessari y taken ime; but the results already attained fr ich, F am s as to establish p pular favor the policy of reciprocal trade upon the f ee importation of such art’cles as do not injuriously co upete with the products of our own farms, mines or factories in ex hahge-for the freer avo ed introduction of our products into. ther cor i The obvious eMicacy of this policy in i ing ths foreign trade of the United States at once attracted the alarmed <ttention of Euro pean trade journ Is atid trade. The British Board of Trade present :d t'a Gover ment with a memo asking for the appoint ment of a comm to consider Me best means of counteracting what isea the‘ comale of the United States.” At a ng in March last of the Associated Chamf Commerce of Great Britain the ipresident repo ted that the exports from Greit Britsin to the Lat.n-Amer can countries during the last year hed decreased $23,750,00', and that this was not due to temporary causes, but was directly nble to the rec procity pol.cy of the United States Germany and France have also shown their led sppreeiation of the fact that a new and ous contestant had appeared in the battle ete and had already secured imporThe most conyine:ng eviommercial strength und in the faet that Great sain found it necessary to make trade agreements with us for their iia colonies and that Germany an Austria have given uy Jmportant concessions in exchange for the eontinued free impo. tation of their beet sugar products, A few details only as to the increase in our trade can be given here ng all the counts with which arrange have been made, Our trade to June 30, increased 78 percent. With Brazil the nc ease was rly per. cent. ‘With Cuba during the first ten months our exports increased $5,702,193, or 54.8 per cent, and with Porto Rico $59 or 34 per cent. The liberal partici; ation of our farmers in thé benefits of this policy is shown by the following report from our Conrul-General at Havana under dite of July 26th tast; * During the firsthalf year of 1891 Hevana reveived 140,016 bags of flour from Spain aid the iets ports the island about an equal unt, or, approximately, 280,112 bags. Dursame period Havana received 13,976 bags flour and other ports approxiequal amount, making about 28,000 for the alf of this year Spain ) bags “tO the whole island has sent to Havana alone 168.487 bags and about an equal amount to other ports of the» island, making, app:oximately, 00 for the first half of 1892.’" by reacon of the reciprocal trade agreemore largely by reason of the removal of the sanitary festrictions against American pork, our export of pork products to Germany increased during the ten months ending June 0th last $2,025,074, or about 32 per cent. The British Trade Journal, of London in & re cent issue, speaking of the increase of A mestcan coalexports and of the falling of of the English coal exports to. Cuba, says: ‘It 1s another ca-e of American competition. The United States now supplies Cuba with about 150,00) tons of coal annually, and there is every prospect of this trade increasing as the forests of the island heeome exhausted and the use of steam machinery on the estat & is de veloped Alabama coal especially is securing a reputa the Span Vest Ind es, and the river mproever its of the So .thern States doubtedly ecreate an important gulf trade, The reciprocity policy, by which the United States is enabled to import Cuban i, of eo the American coal tively than the new in boards of sion Usaue tr.eer recip oca West Ine 11 ll ot ican oly # bags. But has sent and the Uni new sugar, wi a, As nore effec emocratic platform promises a repeal of containing. this provision, «né unces as a sham reciprocity thet thelaw under which trade ar nts h mae e. If no other iss olved in the campaign this alone wou inentous im. Oorlauice farmers ¢ > great grain-growing Hing te these new. large and reir surplus? hing i» exchange for the gar uhd c ffee. and at the ig r-pianters of the dustry of the North or are’ we to have which a ‘tariff ior rily involves, with the new merkeis which have been law these ve been ) su marke e to have ution of 8 to destroy he beet Pacitic ast igar aod nee the [have shown, our cOmmercial rivals in e do not reg rd ‘his reciprocity. policy as m,'’ b t ay @ serious threat to ea trade uacy they have long enjoyed. They would rejoice, and if prudence did n-t restrain them, would illuminate their depressed manufactur ing cities over the news that the Unite i States bad abandoned its system of protection and reciprocity. They see very clearly that the restriction of American production and trade, and a corresponding increase of Euro ean produotion and trade, would follow, and [ will nét believe that what is so p'ain to them can be hidden from our own pe ple, Eure a “So suUpre PROTECTION —— 2, APPROVED. Did Not but a Convention Schedule The deblaration of the platform in favor of “the American doctrine «f protection’’ meets my most hearty sppr val. The convention did not adopt a schedule, but a prineiple that is to contro! ail the ta iff sch.da es. There may be differenees of opinion among protectionists as to the rate upon particular articles necessary to effect an equalization between wages abroad and at home In some not remote national campaigns the issue has been-—or, more correctly, has been made to appear to be—between a high anda low protective tariff, both parties expressing sg. me sol.citous regard for the wages of our domestic industries But, uudera more courageous leadership the Democratic perty has now practically declared that, if given p> wer, it will enact a tariff law without any regard to its efThe Adopt Principle. fect upon wages or upon the capital invested in our great industries. The majority report of the committee on p atform to the Democratic national convention contained this clause: ‘Phat when Custom-house taxation is leviéd upon articles of any kind produced in this country, the difference between the cost of labor here and abroad, when such a difference exists, trully measures any possible benefits to labor, and the enormous additional impositions of the existing tariff fali with crushing force upon our farmers and workingmen.” . Here we have a distinct admission of the Republican contention that American workmen are advantag.d by a tariff rate equal to the differen:e between home and foreign wages, and adeclaration only against the alleged “ additional impositions”’ of the existing tariff law. Again, this majority report further declared: * But in making a reduction in taxes it is not proposed to injure any domestic industries, but rathe to promote their healtay growth. Moreover, many industries come to. rely upon jegislation for successful continuance, so that ‘any ehange of the law must be at every step regardful of the labor and capital thus involved.” Here we have the ad uission that many of our industries depend upon proteetive dut.es “ for successful contiiuance,”’ and the decTaration thai the tar ff changes shouldbe regardful of the workmen engaged in such indus ries and of the invested capital. The overwhe.ming rejection of t ese propositio:s, which had before received the sanction of Democratic national eonyentivns, was not more indicative of the new and m re courageous leadership te which. the parcy hes now commited itself than the substitute which was ad pted. This substitute declares that protective duties are unconstitutional High protection or low prote tion, all is uncor siitutional, A Democratic Congress holding this view eannotenact, nor can a Democratic President approve, any tariff schedule the purpose or effect of which isto limit mportaiion or to give any pavanings to the American workman or proucer, The bounty might,I judge, be given to the importer under this view of the Constitution in order to increase ima t lmportations and so om eet ee a rename under fet are net of eo.amercial whieh go wholly t of eotttée, fal’s denucia revenue, hanges our pro on, for its ubjcet vat the pr mot the profits of ducers This destrvetive, not held or t ti t « doctrine is jvc ale patriots was not un-American ght by the historic Stulesmicn whose fame A reached this generation. Certa held by Jeserson o: Th thes faetur as Jacason mac russile “e! pithets apy this p 4 port ¢ nerease © . our foreien as surprising ss they «re is tol a thoughtful br try Woo does not kn the iit the ena o of the ¢ oOo tie “ » turif jes f the tar f ize the eo ry ,0to a busines as it has never seen an s nes: w that alawo deeiar bie« an Ls nly . 2 A cis inguished hs mievemne: Den as RE » be an invitat n the most moderate protection views to 20 into the KRepubijcan party AN EXCELLENT LAW. Words of Approval for : Tarify Bill. Arid_now atew words in regard to the existing i 7 » ortunate le to judge of on producti priees by The day .of the p ophet of ded by thatof the trade Ane amination i » effect of the pon the prices of protected products, and the cost of such articles as enter into the liv sople of small means has been made b te Committee composed of leading S both parties with the Hans, nd the eport, s of th ublie the McKinley ntot aid of the best signed ‘by all the crmmitiee, has been given to he No such wide and cé.eful inquiry bas ever been before made. These facis appear rom the report: First-—-The cost cf arti: les entering into use of those esrning legs than $1,000. pe pour has nidev d ¥ mem be been decreased eent, ir H there has tan creas nere g of new markets.e period the nm t to Lhe Hgtand du eo t of ving ha i cent. Tested by the power of pu chase of articles of necess the yur working people have never be hey are now # Legs of 1S great as Second—There has been an aversze advan ¢€ he.rate of wage Third—There hag been an advance ‘nt!

of all farm products of 18.67 per ce ereal of'33.99 per cent 7 e ninth annual report of the ¢ hief Bureau of Labor Stafrsti the Sten vork,a Democratic officer very re strong y corrob rates as to that d to exist by th ended i n of .75 of 1 per ce & price tand of al +f the of, inttyissu State thé mimift ee. yer tarilt a acts H immed Senate ¢ nquiry shows tha passage m paid 1 ec cess © aRAT that of the ate eroluction $1, <.es of year. i of this showine wage he es of on necessity, and of the marked advan-e n the prices of agricultural products. it is ; lain thatthe ta iff law has not imposed b 18, but hasconferred benefits upon the farmer and the workingman of the ine in ‘cost of ease in reduction arvic comm MAKING TINPLATE, How Welsh Manufacturers Have Heretofore Controlled the Market. Some of the special effects of the act should also be noticed. It was a Courageous attempt to rid our peop e of a long-maintained foreign monopoly on the production of tinplate, pearl buttons, silk plush, linens, lace, ete. Once or twice had the production of tinp'ate been attempted, as the “prices obtained by Welsh ma, ers would have enab!ed our makers to produce itata profit. But the We'sh makers at once cut the prices to a point that drove Amertean beginners out of the business, and when this was accomplished they again made their own prices. A correspondent of the Industrial World, the officiat organ of the Welsh tinplate-workers, published at Swansea, in the issue of June 10, advises a new trialof these meth ds. He ‘Do not he deceived. The victory of the Republicans at the polls means the retention of the McKinley bill and Means a rapidly aceruing loss of 80 per ornt of the export American tr-de. Had there been no Democratic victory in 1890 the spread of tinplate manufacture in the United States would have been both rapid and bona fide. It is not yet too late to do something to reduce the price of plates. Put them down to 11 shillings per box of 100, 14x20, full weight basis. Let the workmen take half pay for a few months and turn out more. Then let the masters forego their profits for the same time." And again, that paper says: “It is c'early to the interest of both (emp!oyer aud workman) to produce tinplates, tariff or no tariff, at a price that will drive alle»mpetition from the field.” But in spite of the doubts raised by the eléetions of 1890, and of the machinations of foreign producers t» maintain their monop ly, the tin, plate industry has been estalished in the United States,and the alliance between the Welsh producers and t emovratiec party for its destruction willnotsuéceed. The official returnetoth+ Treasury Department of the: production of tin and terne. plates in the United States during the lest fiscal year show a total production of 13,240,830 pounds, and a comparison of the first quarter’s product, 826,922 pounds,with that of the last, 8,000,°.00 pounds, shows the rapid development of the industry: Over 5,0 0,000 pounds of the product during the last quarter were made from American black piates. the remainder being f om foreign pi ates. Mr. Ayer, tr-asury agent in charge, estimates as a result of careful inquiry, that the produc tion the eurrent year will be 199,000.00) pounds, and that by the end. f the year our production wi . be at the r.te of 200,000,00) pounds per-annum, Another industry that h ereated by, the M. Kinley bill is the making of pearl buttons Few articles coming to us from abroad are so distinct.y the product of starvation wages, as been—practically LABOR AND THE TARIFF. How American Workingmen Have Been Benefited by Protection. But without unduly ex ending this letter I cannot follow in detail the influenees of the tarifflaw of 1890, Ittransplanted several important industries and established them bere and it revived or enlarged all others. Th: act gives to our miners protection against foreign silver-beari: lead ores, the free introduction of which threatened the great mining i dustries of the Rocky Mountain States, and :o the wool growers protec'io for their flee’es and flocks, which saved them from further and disastrous decline The House of Representatives, st its last ses sion, pissed a bill plaeing these ores and wool on the free list. The people of the West will know how destructive to their. prosperity these measures would be, This tariff law. gives employment to many thousands of American men and women, and willeach yeargive emplo ment to increasing thousands Its repeal would throwthousands out of employment and giye work to others only at reduced Wages The appeals of free-traders to the workingman aré largely addressed t# his prejudices or his passions, and are not infre quently pronouncedty communistic, The new Democratic leadership rages at the employer and seeks to communicate his rage to the employe. I greatly regret that all employers of labor are not just and gonsiderate, and that capital sometimes takes too large a share of the profits, But I donot see that these evils would be ameliorated by a tariff policy, the first necessary effect of which is a severe cut in wages and the second a large dimiiutio.of the aggregate amount of work to be dove in this country. If the injustice of his employer tempts the workman to strike back, he should be very sure his blow does not fal upon his own head or-upon the head of his wife or his children. ee The workmen in our great industries are, as & body, remarkably intel! gent, aud are lovers of home and country. They may be roused by injustice or what seems to them to be such, or be" led fora moment by others into acts of passion; but they will settle the tariff contestin the ca’m light of their Navember firesides. and with sole To be Concluded Tomorrew, SYMPTOMS OF LIVER DISE_.SE: Loss of appetite; bad breath; bad taste in the mouth; tongue coated ; pain under tht shoulder-blade; in the back or side— ofte mistaken for rheumatism; sour stomach with flatulency and water-brash; indigestion; bowels lax and ¢ostive by turns; headache, with dull, heavy sensation; restlessness, with sensation of having left something@ondone which ought to have been done» fullness after eating; bad temper; blues; tired feeling; yellow ap pearance of skin and eyes ; dizziness, etc. Not all cate want or action of the Liver. For ,. A Safe, Reliable Remedy at always some of these indithat can do no harm and has never been known to fail to do good, Take Simmons Liver Regulator —AN EFFECTUAL SPECIFIC FOR— Bowel Complaint, Dyspepsia, Sick Headache, ‘onstipation, Biliousness, Kidney Affections, Jaundice, Mental Depression, Colio A PHYSICIAN’S OPINION. Malaria, “TY have been practicing medicine for twenty vears and have never been able to bie compound thax would, like Regulator, promptly and effectual t up a vegeta~ Risinons vet ly move the Liver to action, and at the same time aid (instead ee Hoxton, M. p., Washingto.2, Ark, ONLY GENUINE i Has our Z% Stamp in ced on front of wrapper. . of weaken) the digestive and assimil;tive powert 4.3L Zeilin & Co,, Philadelphia, Pa Ordinance No. 106. An Ordinance to License Auct'oneers and merchants commencing business, and to regulate the carrying on of said business. HE Board of Trustees of the City of Neyada do ordain as follows : SECTION 1. Any person or persons, corporation, conducting or carrying on the business of auctioneering or selling company * or goods, wares or merchandise or other things at publie aucti6h within the corporate limits of the city of Nevada, shall procure a license therefor as hereina!ter provided : SECTION 2. Those doing a business whose sales amount to $5,000 or more per quarter, are auctioneers of the Ist class. Those whose sales are less than $5,000 and over $3,000 per quarter, constitute the second class. Those whose sales are less than $3,000 per Guarter constitute auctioneers of the third class. SECTION 3. Auctioneers of the fir t class shall pay an annual license of $175. ‘Those of the second class shall pay an annual license of $125, and those of the third class shall pay an annual license of $75. All licenses shall be paid for annually in advance, and shall be issued by the City Marshal, and the amounts collected shall be' paid into the City Treasury, and no license shall be issued for less than one, year. vb SECTION 4. All licenses iggued under ‘the provisions of this ordinance shall be non transferable and it shall be unlawful for any Auctioneer licensed under this ordinance to lend his name or assistance to any other person or auctioneer, when such action is taken for the purpose of attempting to avoid the payment of an auctioneer’s license by such other person or auctioneer, SECTION 5, Hi Traveling merchants, salesmen, or any person or persons who commence or open up any businsss by which goods, wares or merchandise of any kind are to be sold or bartered, which is not otherwise licensed, shall procure a license and pay therefor the sum of $50 before commencing or opening said business, SECTION 6. Any person or persons acting as auctioneers, or conducting any public auction, or opening or commencing any business without first procuring alicense therefor as herein provided, or in ay manuer whatever violating any of the provisions of this ordinance shall be deemed guilty of a misdemeanor, and upon a conviction thereof shall be fined in a sum not exceeding $100 and-net less than $25 for any one breach of this ordinance, or may be imprisoned not ¢xceeding ten -days for anyone offense, in ‘the discretion” of the Justice of the Peace by whom the punishment is assessed. And the ammount of said license shall be collected from said person or persons by ‘civil process, irrespective of any criminal proceeding. SECTION 7. Orginance No. 73 concerning auctioneers is hereby repealed, but all licenses issued thereunder shall be valid for the period for which they were issued. SECTION 8. This ordinance shal] take effect and be in force from and after the 17th day of Sept., 1892. Passed Sept. Ist, 1592. ALex. GAUL, President; P: H. Carr, Clerk. sep3. First publication Sept. 3, 1892. Dividend Notice. T a meeting of the Board of Directors of the Citizens Bank, ‘held on Sept, 6th, 1892, a dividend (No. 47) of fifty cents per share was declared, payable ob and after September 10th, 1892. JOHN T. MORGAN, Cashier, New Bakery, Junetion oi Main and Commercial Streets, M. (. CAMPBELL AS opened a New Bakery at the above Hf place, and intends to keep the best of everything in his line. Having had long experience in the bakery business he is confident of giving the best of satisfaction and making it a real HOME BAKERY. Bread will be sold at FIVE CENT per loaf, For nice Home Made Bread give mea trial__Ali Potato Bread. For Fine Cakes call at the HOME BAKERY. Give me atrial, . RESTAURANT --AND-Fi] LODGING -HOUSE, MES. B. LUTZ, Proprietor. . Broad Street,.,.below National Hotel: Comfortable Rooms and Good Beds. The Table Supplied with the best the market affords. Board and Lodging by the day, week or month, e reat + Compulsory ’ GRASS e Ginghams 20°yards for $1. Calicos 20 and 25. yards for $1. Muslins at 20 yards for-$1. Lonsdale at 8 cents. White Rock at 8 cents. Fruit of Loom at 8 cents. Dress Ginghams at 8 « ‘Tennis Flannels all Gilbert Silecias 7 cei 15 cents. All shades cents. dozen. Sale. of goods. SALE NOW ON AT ‘Board ¢ 0 TO LIQUIDATE AN ATTACHMENT oA YEO'S BEE HIVE DRY GOODS STORE, . Fine Black and Colored Dress Goods at half price. Coats’ Spool Cotton at 4) cents per Pn i VALLEY. ——_— 0——No Reasonable Offer Refused. All Day. Tons of Dry Goods, Millinery, Carpets and Wall Paper at Prices to Suit All vv Millinery Hats your choi cents. Extra your choice $1. Trimmed Hats and Trade + Sale Goods Must: Be Sold and Money Raised Without. Delay in Lots to Suit All, or as a Whole to the Trade, together with lease of Store and Fixtures. Stock of nearly $20,000 is now being Slaughtered at Prices Never Seen Before.in Nevada County. The Entire Crowded with Customers ce 2 for Ladies Vests 3 for 25 cents. {adies Fine Black Fast Hose 3 for 25 esnts. Eagle Pins 5 cents ; 50 cents a dozen. & .: Corsets at half price till all sold out. Wall Paper 15 cents. . yards for ‘ots to clear at 10 cents. Fine Gilt. job Carpets 3 plys at 674 cents. one janes Brussels at 50 cents. All shades. There is great excitement in Grass Valley over this Ladies are buying up the-stock very rapidly, and customers average about 3,000 daily. Bus Fare paid both ways to all purchasers of $10 worth Yeo’s Bee Hive. Bc nnets 25 Mill,on Rock Creek, DOORS, WINDOWS, B “i Kept constantly on I —o—— Manufacturnrs and Dealers in Flooring, Rustic, Siding, Laths, Shakes, Shii.gles LINDS, BOXES, Ete. 1and or made to order, AOCK CREEK SAWMILL an LOMBER ——jp-—_— Office and Yards—Boulder St., Nevada City, Cal, BRIDCE AND MININC LUMBER--a specialty: Oak Wood, in any quantity, for sale. o—lers, Large or Small, are given immediate and personal attentior tee a emu erceti one Saas NATIONAL EXCHANGE HOTEL, RECTOR BROS Proprietors The Only First-class Hotel in the Oity il ane Massive Fire-proof Structure. Free from the danger of Fire so prevalentin Large Hotels, Headquarters of Oommercial Travelers and Tourists. Free ‘Bus to and from all Trains, Office in the Building. The Table Not Excelled by that Any Hotel in the Interior ‘of the State. Babe 2) MOUNTAIN RESORT OF THE PACIFIC COAST Has at last been located 320 miles north of San Francisco in the most picturesque portion of the Sacramento Canon in sight of Mount Shasta and at the foot of the wonderful Castle Crags, for which The Tavern of Castle Crags isnamed. This loeation, at the confluence of the Sacramento River and Soda Creek-has been chosen aftermature deliberation as the most attractive spot on the Shasta Route. The all-important item of rates iswithin the popular range, namely, $14 * per week, and the tavern is Under the Del Monte Management. Asa few of the attractions, there may be named the high, dry bracing mountain air, magnificent scenery, angling possibilities, mountain peaks, lakes and wild canonseasily accessible by saddle trails, excellent hotel accommodations, etc., etc. Telegraph, Post Office and General Stage GEQ. SGCHONEWALD. en MANAGER, First-Class ploys ALL, WHITE LA Trains. Matched Flooring, LATHS AND DRESSED sold atthe Lowest Marke e1ied t>, a COMPANY, Apply to Nevada City, Aug. 23, ee, eee UNION HOTEL MO ee eC in all its Appointments, And the only hotel in the city that emBOR, if Free ’Bus to and From All J. A. NORTHWAY, Proprietor. Mt. Oro Lumber Co, COOPER BROS...... Proprietors, Manufacturers of all kinds of LUMBER Fencing, SIDING, A Large quantity of SEASONED LU M BER jon hand which will be Rates, ijLumber ofall kinds for Building and Min ng purposes, always on hand or Sawed o order, Orders left at the Saw Mill, near Quaker Hill, or the OFFICER, PIETY HILL on the Grass Valley Road, will be promptly LINNTON, OREGON. er. fone : IG-H-EST PRICE PAID FOR Gold, Silver and Lead Ore. A. MALTMAN, Agent Poland Smelting & Refining J. E. CARR. CARR: Masonic Building, Cor. Pine and School Eooks, Blank Books.’ Agents for the San T.H. CARR.) BRO Ss. —PROPRIETORS QF THE— Palace Drug, Book and Stationery Store, Commercial Streets, Nevada City. KEEP CONSTANTLY ON HANO A Complete Stock of Drugs, Patent Medicines, Oils, Varnishes, Etc, Miscellaneous -Books, Periodicals, Pictorials, Magazines Francisco Examiner. Finest Brands of Cigars in Nevada City, BTAINED, and all business in the U.& Patent Offic ti dé ‘whATE pans. 7 noes fe for MOP Our offi € is opposite the U.S. ratent Office, and we can obtain Patents in less ee than those remote from Washington, Send model or drawing. We advise as to patentability free of charge—and we make no charge unlegs we obtain patent, We refer, here, to the Postmaster, the 8u erintendent of Money Order Division, and the officials of the U. 8. Patent Office. For circular, advice, terms and references to actus lients in-your own State or county ad C. A. Snow & Co, A Golden Opportunity ! SOMETHING ENTIRELY NEW ! A Chance in a Thousand} “PICTORIAL ! SELF-PRONOUNUENG . XYUUNG PEOPLE’S wLE.’’ HIS book contains upwardsfof 700 large pages of printed matter, and several huixired magnificent illustrations, including numerous full-page colored plates, in the highest style of the art. : AGENTS WANTED All over this State. Exclusive territory given to those meaning business. Better terms than have ever yet been offered. Besides allowing full commissions, we prepay the treight rate to your door. This Will prove a bonanza to the ri ht parties. Sold only by subscription. Valuable premiunis to all who handle this pees work. Send at once for descriptive sed page aromas and all other particuA Dominion Publishing (a,, Seattle, Wash, ‘ t 7 Certificate SS of UCo-Partnership. TATE OF CALIFORNIA, COUNTY of Nevada, ss, We, the undersigned, do hereby certify and declare that we are partners, transacting the business of purchasing, working, assaying and selling ores, sulphurets and tailings; and “in the reductiomw of ores and extracting metals therefrom, in the County of Nevada, Stateof California, in which eouuty our principal place of business is situated, under the firm name and style of the ‘Pioneer Reduction Works;” that the full names of all the members of such partnership, are hereunto subscribed, and the respective residences are set opposite our respective aames. itness our handgand seals this fifth day of August, 1392. JoserpH Norrugy, residence, Nevada City, Cal. Josupu G. Nortuey, residence, Nezy Ma Cal. ENJAMIN HALL, reside evada City, Cal, . : anes sy M. BLACK, residence, Nevada City, Val. i .-Eattyacknowledged before me, Fred . ) Serrls, a Notary Public, Aug, 5th, 1892. Endorsed : Filed in the office of the County Clerk, of the County of Nevada State of California, this Sth day of AugIs92, J. L. Morgan, County Olerk, by J. J. Greany, Deputy Clerk, ad PERALTA HALL, BERKELEY, CAL. N important r the most elegantBd equipped Sehoot for Girls in Amer“ DR. HOMER B, SPRAGUE, Presiden } 2