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Page: of 4

shames,
vi Thomas Boyce is our Agent for San Francis
40. Heis authorized to receive advertisements, and
<ullect and receipt for the same.
A. Badlam, Jr., is our Agent for Sacramento,
1o receive advertisements and collect for the same.
TUESDAY EVENING, MAY 20, 1862.
————
Hanter’s Proclamation.
According to a New York dispatch cf the
16th inst.,Gen. Hunter, commanding the
military department of the South, including
the States of South Carolina, Georgia and
Florida, has issued a proclamation freeing
all the slaves in those States. The proclamation says that the three States named
having declared themselves no longer under
the protection of the United States, it becomes a military duty to declare martial
Jaw; and as slavery and martial law ina
free country are altogether incompatible,
all persons heretofore held as slaves are declared forever free. The announcement
that Hunter bas issued such a proclamation
takes us by surprise, Had it been issued by
Fremont or Jim Lane, it would have been
in keeping with their past acts; bat Hunter
is one of the most conservative commanders
in the army, aod would hardly bave issued
such a prociamation without the countenance of the Administration, and witha
definite purpose to accomplish. What that
parpose is we can only surmise; but to carry out the proclamation, will require the
waging of a desperate war, compared with
which, the war of the past year bas been
mere child’s play. The idea that the whites
and blacks can live together in the Gulf
States, with the latter set free, is out of the
question; and,jf Hunter’s proclamation has
been issued. with the sanction of the Administration, it mast have been with the view
of colonizing the blacks in Florida or South
Carolina, or else of exterminating ove or
the other race. Nothing but the direst necessity, and the failure of all other means of
crusbing the rebels in the Gulf States would
justify such extreme measures,
From Fort Yuma.—We bave been shown
a private letter from H. A. Greene, Captain
of the first company organized in this county, dated at Fort Yuma, April 28th. The
company was to wave left the next day for
Tucson, in Arizona, and were all in good
health and spirits, aod eager to meet the
enemy. Capt, Greene states that Dao,
Showalter and bis party had all taken the
oath of allegiance, ‘without avy mental
reservation,” and were released with the
understanding that they should return to
California.
Stampepk or Siaves.—A Washington
dispatch, of the 16th inst., says that a thoueand slaves left their homes in Prince
George county, Marylaad, as if by preconted movement, and weut to the District of
Columbia, where they now are. They bad
doubtless heard of the act of Congress freeing the slaves in the District, and acted under the impression that by going there they
would be free also.
Steamer AprnrivaL.—The steamer St.
Louis arrived from Panama on Sunday
morniog last, with over a thousand passengers. She brings the newspaper mail to
April 21st, but the arrangement for carrying letters bad not been made when the
steamer left New York, The paper mail
will reach Nevada this eveninz.
ACKNOWLEDGING THEIR Sins.—The St.
Louis Herald, of a recent date, publishes
an articie from the Charleston Courier, the
writer of which admits the hopelessness of
the rebel cause, and acknowledges that the
misfortanes which have befallen the rebel
States are not more than their iniquities
deserve.
Pracer Couxrr.—The Treasurer of Placer
county reported on the first of May, that
there was $29,089 on hand belonging to the
county. The total amount of outstanding
registered warrants was only $450.
Lixcoty.—This town, the present termine
us of the railroud, we are informed is rapidly improving. Several substantial busi.
ness houses have been built this spring, and
Arreatep.—Ao appeal has been taken
in the ‘ease of Jacob Greer, convicled of
murder in Batte county, and sentenced to
be exeouted on the 30th inst.
Muurrany.—A military company, called
the MeClellan Guards, has lately been organized at San Fraacieco.
Bevada Democrat,
ee oe
sme
THE WAR NEWS.
The telegraph line was ia working order
for a short time on Saturday evening, and
dispatches of the 15ih and 16th were received from the seat of war. The reported
capture of Richmond is not confirmed.
Gen. Hunter has issued a proclamation declaring martial law in his department, including the States of South Carolina, Georgia, and Florida, and declaring all the
slaves in those States free. From Pittsburg Landing the intelligence is not of
special importance. Halleck is advancing
slowly, fortifying as he advances. The
rebel force is estimated at 170,000 men,
and Halleck’s movemenis are predicated on
the supposition that they will make @ stand.
Grand Junction, some forty miles west of
Corinth, is being fortified by Beauregard,
with the evident intention of falling back
there if beaten at Corinth. Tbe Memphis
Appeal, of May 11th, says the Federal fleet .
which ascended the Mississippi had returnto New Orleane; also that the Federal forces under Curtis had commenced its marcb
for the Capital of Arkansas, and that Gen.
Steele was marching on the same place
from Pocahontas. The same paper has
official dispatches from Desarc, Arkansas,
which state that the Federals have taken
Augusta, in Jackson connty, and seized all
the cotton in the neighborhood. A Washington dispatch of the 14th states that the
Federal gunboats, under commander Rogers, had paseed Brandon, on James river,
and offered battle to the rebel gunboats
Jamestown and Yorktown, but they moved
off. Two batteries were discovered on the
south side of the river; one was silenced
and the gunboats run past the otber, Advices from Richmond state that the gradu.
al closing in of the Federal lines bas createda great panic in that city. There is
great indignation against Jeff. Davis for
allowing bis large army to fall back and
retire from positions which the Richmond
people had been told were impregnable. .
The advancing troopsof the Union have
had a number of sharp skirmishes on the
approaches to Richmond, but no decided
stand has been made, and the roads are
covered with wagons, muskets, avd munitions of war, abandoned by the retreating
rebels. Geo. Wool bas iesued otdere prohibiting the distribution of newspapers, and
the transportation of supplies and merchandise in Norfolk. The President bas issued
a proclamation raising the blockade of
Beaufort, Port Royal, and New Orleans.
After the first of June, trade with those
ports may be carried on, except as to articles contraband of war, subject to the laws
of the United States,
The overland telegraph has not been
working since Saturday evening, and we
bave no advices later than the 16th inst.
Streamer Nevapa.—The rumor, started
last week af San Francisco, that the steamer
Nevada had been raised, was unfounded, or
at least premature. The Herald says that
the divers have closed the openings, and
that those at work on her are sanguine they
will be able eventually to raise her, When
it is remembered that her stern has been lying for months in thirty feet water and
twenty feet of her bow bigh and dry, and
that her hull below the water level has been
filliog with sediment, one will readily perceive that she cannot be raised except eystematically, aud gradually, without breaking her up.
San Franctsco.—The Democratic and
Republican Conventions of Sau Francisco,
and Trades Union organization, bave put
forth a ticket in opposition to the People’s
nomivations, It is called the “Citizen’s
ticket.”’ The election takes place to-day,
aud according tu our telegraphic dispatch
the “People’s ticket”? was ahead at noon,
aod it was supposed that the most of their
candidates would be elected.
Restoxev.—Alexander Campbell bas resigned the office of Judge of the Twelfth)
Judicial Court, on account of the insufficiency of the pay. This is not the Alexander
Campbell who is a candidate on the ‘Citimay Ticket,’’ for Police Judge of that
c y.
Surciox.—Capt. Wiane, of Company G,
Second California Cavairy, committed suicide at Los Angeles a few days ago, by cutting his throat. A portion of the company
of which he was Captaia was recruited io
Nevada county,
Some three bundred passengers left San
Francisco en Saturday, for the nortbern
minee—a falling of from former departures.
Cuntovs Cotiection or Arms.—The ChiTribune gives an account of the curious
collection of arms taken from the Fort Donelson prisoners. Any curiosity hunter, or dealer
in second-hand relics of almost antediluvian
days, might there find matter of profit and interest. Sword canes dating their manufacture
from the year one—pistols of curious and
unique workmanship, dangerous only to the
reckless hand that dare discharge them—revolvers of later origin, but equally effective in warfare, sans barrels, sans stocks, locks, hammers,
&c,—dirks of fabulous dimensions, hammered
out of files and rasps, with sheaths of untanned
horse-hide—dirks with handles and without,
and all the smaller arms, from a butcher knife
toa saber. The accouterments were of the
same novel character. Some 200 small powder
horns, such as the aborigines used for powder,
were taken, intended, perhaps, to carry the ammunition for the aforesaid pistols. There were
a few, and only a few, revolvers and pistols of
modern date, showing that, however well the
rebels may have been supplied with powder and
ball at Donelson, their stock of small shooting
irons was decidedly low. Their muskets and
swords were equally diversified in age and
make.
SvGorsTION TO PHoTOGRAPHERS.—A radical defect in nearly all likenesses taken by the
new method now in use, arises from the fact
that the sitter, being in a novel situation, unconsciously asssmes a constrained and unnatural expression of countenance, and having
no means of correcting this, it is of course
repeated in the picture. Hence, so few are
entirely satisfied with their photographs. The
improvement we suggest, is designed to obviate
this defect, by attaching to the camera an ordinary plane mirror, so adjusted that the sitter,
instead of staring into blank space with a feeling of what a ridiculous part he is playing,
shall look at his own reflection in this glass
. during the entire operation. He will thus be
. enabled at once to assume and retain his ordi. nary expression of countenance, or take any
. other that best pleases himself. The picture
will be an exact reproduction of the image in
the mirror, and cannot fail of being perfect in
. every respect.—[Scientific American.
—
Ex-Senator Gwin 1N Ricumonp.—The
Hon. William M. Gwin of California, who was
arrested in New York some months ago and
carried to Washington by Lincoln’s minions,
but afterwards released, arrived in this city
terday, and is stopping at the Spotswood Hotel. Dr. Gwin came from Maryland by the underground railroad. He states that the Yankees intend exhausting every means to crush
out the so-called “rebellion” by the Ist of May.
The number of mechanics in the workshops of
the North has been doubled, and they are now
working day and night, turning out iron for
gunboats, as the North believe them to be their
only salvation.—[Richmond Enquirer, April
4th.
A Brorurr or Winnemucca KILLED.—
The Silver Age says that Wahoo, a brother of
Winnemucca, and a bad Indian, was lately attacked by some of the Walker River Indians
for having taken unwarrantable liberties with
some of their womankind, and was split open
on the back, his head forced into the cavity of
the chest. his flesh chopped into mince meat
and finally burned. From this rough treatment
Wahoo is reputed to have died, and accordin
to Indian law for such case made and provided:
Winnemucca is in duty bound to kill the slayers of his brother. A war between the Pi-Utes
and the Walker River Indidns may, accordingly, be prophesied.
_——
A.LLIson Rancu.—Mining operations in
these rich claims, which were suspended for
about five months past, in consequence of last
winter’s heavy rains, commenced on Monday
last, which fact has been hailed hereabout as a
fortunate event for this neighborhood. About
one hundred men are now employed in the Allison Ranch mines, and these claims, the most
profitable and extensive in this or any other
country, will soon, no doubt, render such an
account of themselves as will astonish those
persons unfamiliar with the quartz wealth of
this part of Nevada county.—[G. V. National.
CaLtrornNIA TiMBER.—There is a ‘Wet
Dock,” so properly called, on the north side of
Folsom street, near Stewart street, where there
are rafts upon rafts of the finest kinds of timber for masts, spars or other purposes, all sizes
and all classes. Any one can be suited from a
mainmast of a ship to that ofa sloop, from a
main yard to a Liberty pole, well seasoned and
sound, With the exception probably of Norway, no age can surpass the Pacific coast,
in = article of masts and spars.—[S. F. Journal,
MARCHAND, THE VICTORIA ASSAYOR.—
Aimie Marchand, the Victoria Assayor who
absconded with various amounts of treasure
entrusted to his keeping, has been sentenced to
twelve months imprisonment, of which, in the
language of the court, the fourth, eighth and
twelfth months shall be solitary confinement,
in order that he may enjoy an opportunity to
reflect on the enormity of the offense which he
has committed and to form new resolutions for
his guidance in future.
Wuat Fvston Mgans.—The attempt to
wheedle Democrats into the Republican fusion
arrangement, is an attempt to make them believe that they can best sustain the country by
. bearing aloft the Republican banner. Let none
be deceived into such belief. What is needed
. in the present crisis is the good old Democratie banner—‘The supremacy of the Constitution and the preservation of the Union.”—
. [Butte Record.
Freicuts.—During the present month 17
vessels have arrived at San Francisco, from
foreign and Atlantic domestic ports, their ca. pacity was 13,455 tons, and the freight on their
cargoes amounted to $213 116 06.
TratL To Coso.—The merchants of Visalia
have made up a purse of $420 for cutting a
trail from that place to the Coso mines.
JUVENILES.—The boys of Sacramento are orizing a military company, to be called the
lsworth Guard.
Gonz To WasHor,—Ex-J J.G. Baldwin, Chea. T, Botts, and Dr. Johnson Price
have all arrived in the Washoe region.
RAPE.
TO THE DEMOCRAT.
enna
San Francisco, May 20tb.
The People’s ticket isabead. Itis generally conceded that they will elect nearly
all of their candidates.
No arrivals to-day.
The Eastern line is still down.
nwyT
More Rain—The tast quantity of snow
that is still piled up in the mountains, ang
sends forth, as it melts, its mosture upon vales
below; this is caught up by the sun, condensed
again and carried over a wide portion of the
State in gentle rains and mists. We shal)
have rains every month this Summer.
ATTENTION! EVERYBODY !
HE UNDERSIGNED, HAVI
large stock of ; ells:
Aut Riout.—The Carson City Age, of the Groceries, Provisions & Mining Tools
16th, states that Indian Agent Wasson had returned from his tour among the Indians on the
Truckee. He succeeded in pacifying the Indians so much that he feels no apprehension
of trouble arising at this time, either among
themselves or between them and the whites.
Their troubles they have referred to him for
adjudication, and by the time he can collect
sufficient testimony to warrant him in rendering his decision as to who was right and who
was wrong, the chances are that they will have
their saints turned upon some more momentous question. Old innefnucca feels a little
sore over the death of his brother, but is gradually becoming reconciled to it, and intends starting on his regular annual northern tour as
soon as he has a meeting with Governor Nye,
and settles up some of his little affairs.
pics Leah canadien eae ee
Masonic.—The Masonic Grand Lodge of
California beld its annual session last week,
at San Francisco, and adjourned on Saturday. The following officers were elected
for the ensuing year: Wm. C, Belcher, of
Marysville, Grand Master; Gilbert B. Claibourne, of Stockton, Deputy Grand Master;
J. W. Harville, of Todd’s Valley, Senior
Grand Warden; John B, Hewson, of San
Jose, Junior Grand Warden; James Laidley, of San Francisco, Grand Treasurer;
Alex. G. Abe!l, of San Francisco, Grand
Secretary.
Sreampoat Consiston.—About dusk on
Saturday evening the steamers Banner and
Swan, the former going up and the latter
coming down the Sacramento, bad a collision about seven miles above Colusa, They
met unexpectedly, und the Baoner struck
the Swan amidship and damaged her «so
seriously that it was found necessary to
beach her as quickly as possible to save her
from sinking. She was so far repaired during the night as to be able to reach Sacramento on Sunday, and has been taken over
to Washington for repairs.
Drowxep or¥ Care Hory.— An overland
telegraph bas been received at San Franeisco, stating that the captain and second
mate of the clipper ship Cutwater, were
washed overboard off Cape Horn by an immense wave that dashed over the vessel,
and drowned. Their bodies were recovered
and conveyed to New York—the chief mate
being in command of the sbip.
Kiiiep.—A little deaf and dumb boy,
named Cramer, aged about seven years,
was run over by the cars on the Market
street Railroad, at San Francisco, last Friday evening, and killed. His legs were
brought under the car wheels in such a
manoer that both were severed above the
knees, and he died in a few minutes,
E1ux Camp.—Much apprehension has been
felt latterly of danger from Indians at this
int, and application has been made to Col.
ippitt that a small force be stationed there,
to which he assented. Elk Camp is in Klamath county, about sixteen miles from the coast,
on the main road and mail route from the seaboard to the interior.
_ SUTTERVILLE.—Certain parties are surveying the town of Sutterville with a view of creating acity. Itis added that some of the heaviest dealers in Sacramento have expressed
their willingness to remove. The site was several feet above the last great flood.
THE UNION SALOON,
NO, 46 PINE ST., NEVADA.
AVING PURCHASED OF THE FORMER owner, the above named Saloon, I would
say to its former patrons and friends, and to the
public at large, that the Bar will be kept well supplied with
The Finest Liquors, Cigars, &c.,
Persons wishing to indulge ina ‘light summer
drink” or take something ‘‘straight,’’ can be acconimodated by calling at the “Uxion.”’
May 20, 1862.—tf. DAVID McCARTY.
MILITARY PARTY.
i For the Benefit of the h
NEVADA CADETS,
TO BE GIVEN AT
TEMPERANCE HALL, MAY 22, 1862,
TICKETS, TWO DOLLARS,
The best of Music will be in Attendance,
_ May, 17, 1803. _
LL PERSONS ARE HEREBY CAUTIONED from negotiating or purchasing a certain promissory note for $415, dated on or about May
10th, 1861, payable ten months after date, drawn by
R. F. Morrow in my favor, with interest at one and
ove half percent per mouth, as the same was lest
by me, and payment thereof has been stopped.
Ww
one find mote: iol inex Ay pees note.will be rewarded byr
ON HAND—AND MORE COMING,
—WILL SELL—
Wholesale, at the following Prices;
Butter, by the beg..e. cece cess cocees ees OOd, Ct
Candles, per DOX..+. 66. seeeeeeees $4,25 (@ $4.50,
Sugar, in half-barrels... os 10s Dee
Tea, per chest.. 20 .ss0ees 82%, ota
Flour, Nevada—per 100 Ibs.... cess eeeees $6.00,
Pie Fruit, per CAs@. 2.. ssscccescees consses $4.00,
Beans, per sack .ce.ceecseee sees ee oe BIg Cts per fh.
RETAt1L PRICES:
Butter, @ Ib...-87 44[Tea, 2 papers.... 3714
Sugar, Crushed 5 ths $1,0. * Basket .....,.75
“ "Brown, 6 }hs $1,00. Pickles, half gallon.. 50
* Crushed, 5 Ib. $1,00. Yeast Powders, by box 25
Candles, 4 }hs.. .$1,00'Nails, 12 Fhs..., $1.00
Spades ...cceseses $1,25 Oysters, percan.. 621,
Pick Handles....3734 Pie Fruit, per bottle.371;
All Other Goods in Proportion!
GOODS DELIVERED,
a TERMS—CASH. -g
No. 75 Broad street, Nevada,
apr24. J, M. HIXSON & BRO,
FOR SALE!
HE UNDERSIGNED OFFERS FOR
sale his magnificent
Daguerreotype Gallery.
IT 18 THE MOST COMIPLETE ESTABLISHMENT
Of the Kind in the Mountains,
and as the owner is compelled to leave, it will be sold
on very
REASONABLB TERMS.
A party purchasing now will be enabled to get his
money in the course of a few months, as the estal
lishment is now doing a spendid business, which will
go on increasing till next Winter.
Purchasers desiring to learn the business will
be taught the same in all its branches, by the undersigned, A. LIEBERT,
May 15, 1862.
PACIFIC MAIL STEAMSHIP C0.
HE FOLLOWING STEAMSHIDS =. 7
will be dispatched in the wontu FL EMM,
or MAY, 1862: als)
Sonora, Captain Hudson, Thursday, May 8th,
Golden Age, Captain Baby, Friday, May 16th.
St. Louis, Captain Lapidge, Saturday, May 2éth.
Orizaba, Capt. Farnsworth, Saturday, May 3lstFrom Folsom Street Wharf, at 9 o’clock a. M. punetually,
FOR PANAMA.
Passengers will be conveyed from Panama to As
pinwall by the Panama Railroad Company and from
Aspinwall to New York by the Atlantic and Pacitic
Steamship Company.
4 sd FORBES & BABCOCK.
Agents P. M. 8. Co.,
Corner of Sacramento and Liedesdorff streets, San
Francisco. May 6, ,
BATES & McCORMICK,
WHOLESALE AND RETAIL
DRUGGISTS,
CORNER OF BROAD & PINE STS., NEVADA.
Pt pee JUST RECEIVED A LARGE
assortment of
DRUGS, MEDICINES,
Perfumery, Fancy & Toilet Articles,
ALSO, THB BEST QUALITY OF
IMPORTED WINES & LIQUORS
For Medical Purposes.
WE HAVE A FRESH AND CHOICE VARIETY OF
GARDEN SEEDS!
Prescriptions put up at ali hours either
night or day.
a@ DR. BATES’ OF FICE, SAME PLACE, “@@
—
JOSEPH BROTHERS,
THE OPPOSITION STORE,
Cor. of Broad & Pine Streets,
NEVADA,
. ARE CONSTANTLY RECEIVING
NEW and FASHIONABLE STYLES of
SPRING & SUMMER CLOTHING,
Of Every . Deacriptien-.
Nevada, May 9th. 1867.—t0! FOR SALMON RIVER!
A Pisz or or Pack
animals, in good condition c
make the trip to Salmen Rivers
the Cariboo mines, for sale cheap
cash, by
: J. M, HIXSON, & BRONevada, May lst, 1862.