October 12, 1859 (4 pages)

a =e 24g pee LINES. ; Hear how sweetly from the heart, what the world calls a ‘strong-minded woman,” can sing. These Jines are by Julia Branch : : ttle lies sleeping. Stirless now ™, the oars fort 80 quick and restless lately, And the blue eyes beneath his thoughtful brow Are closed sedately. One hand lies hid among the locks that float, In upon the yielding pillows, The other on his breast rides like a boat On summer we. About the couch, where they his waking bide, lie in rare HH underneath, the he thought to hide In safe seclusion. Imly sleeps. The wind moans at the door, ie ie room the fire-light’s fitful gleaming Makes pleasant shadows on the crimson floor— I sit a-dreaming. far the veiled, uncertain land I iat tu the fatero waits his manhood’s coming, And strive to dissipate, with love’s strong hand, Its mists benumbing. And is he of that race of laureled kings, The wearers of the purple of the ? Or like the heroes whom the poet t His life will show it. And if he be a soul from falsehood free, Though he should wear no west ew, Bo story, ba) ck od sata pega It Enough of glory. Something About Japan, The revolution that has taken place in foreign relations with Japan, since Bnglish and American ships began to trade at Nagasaki, some three months ago, is traly wonderful. In fact, I may say without much exaggeration, that the Anglo Saxons have made about as much ogress in Japan in three months as the Dutch a done in as many centuries, Since the trade was opened to otber nations, the Dutch flag is not even predominant. The English discharge and load — sail faster, andina neral way, wor round the Hollanders, who ave not the same notion of the value of time. he late rush of foreigners to Nagasaki has completely upset the equilibrium of the small, quiet trade that hae been done, as if by a machine, for two buodred years. As might bave been expected, everything is overdone, and every one who tries bis hand there now is sure to be disappointed, This, however, is sure to find its level in time, When the Japanese get used to low prices for importa, they will be able to take off increased quantities, and when the demand for their exports has its legitimate effect, “2 will increase the production, he Government of Japan is a phenomenon. It is the most absolute despotiem in the world, and perfectly successful. The people areas submissive as lambs, They never seem to dream of arent the will of their superiors. The Governmett is carried on by ewarms of officers, who seem to be ubiquitous, acting as spies on the people and on each other, These officials are each in bis turn the abject slaves of their immediate superiors up to the Emperor himself, They dare not accept the smallest present without permission, A merchant dare not buy or sell any goods without a general permit, or else a special sanction for each transaction, In this way you will readily perceive that, besides the regular Government monopolies, any article of merchandise is liable to become a Government monopoly at any moment by asimple order. And yet wiih all this-what we call slavery—the people seem to feel no hardship. Their bondage sits lightly on their shoulders. They seem happy, comfortable and well to do. No signs of meanness, poverty or shabbiness, The streets and houses are clean toaproverb, The people take great pride in cleanliness. The floors of their houses are carpeted with fine clean white matting of native manufacture, so clean that they put off their shoes before entering a room, Foreign visitors, by the by, are expected to do the same; but Joba Bull is much too bumptious to humor the natives in that way. As to their personal cleanliness, that is ere boyond doubt by tho institution of public baths, wherein you may see the whole population every afternoon washing by turns. ‘or the present the despotism is consistent with great prosperity and contentment on the part of the people, but it seems to me that it is ouly exclusive policy that has kept itso, The people have no knowledge of liberty, and consequently they do not know that they are enslaved, If they have an influx of noisy, bustling Europeans among theic population, they may by and by find out their true position and try and alter it, The people are very polite to strangers. They do not even stop ana stare at you in the streets,as Chinese do, but salute you clvilly, and pass on. Their language is sweet and musica), and easily learned. The Japanese are lively, intelligent, liberal minded, and anxious to improve on their knowledge, In these respects they contrast strongly with the stupid, arrogant, conceited Chinese, In fact, the four or five days’ sail from China to Japan places you inan entirely different world. In their dress they are neat, but not gaudy ; they choose the chastest and quietest colors, There are no rags of rottenness to be seen in the streets, No filthy, diseased beggars infest the thoroughfares, No foul stench poisons God’s sweet atmosphere. In all these respects, oh, how different from China, Tudeed it seems impossible that the inhabitants of a country ou which nature has bestowed her gifts so lavishly could mar its beauty by filth in their persons or abodes. When I said there was no appearance of poverty in Nagasaki, I should have mentioned at the same time that there are beggars, but they are clean and well dressed, and evidently a privileged clase, Three of them parade a street ata time, with cane hats op, which conceal their features, One walks slowly down the middleof the street, tinkling a sinall bell, while his two companions take each one side of the street and receive their contributions from each house, in the shape of a hundful of rice, This donation is given as a matter of course, and thus the collection from one sireet, occupying an hour or two of time, is sufficient for the daily wants of the recipients, and leaves something for a rainy eo Of Japanese morality Iam not yet competent to speak intelligibly. I cannot make up my miud whether they are very immoral people or not. There is no false delicacy about either maids or matronsin Japan, I may say there is very little delicacy at all, The women are all carefully educated in this country, and Consequently occupy a high — in social life. Thisis generally considered a mark of high civilization in other countries, and, I take it, the same interpretation must be put upon it here. In China, women are entirely ignored in social life. No women above the -lowest class are to be seen there. Wives and daugh‘ters of well-to-do people are kept from them, Japanese women, on the contrary, can all read and write; they take an interest in their busband’s affairs, and manage his business in his absence; whiletheir accomplishments render their society all that a man can wish in his hours of idleness,— Letter from Japan. Norweatan Mosxtros.—I believe there is no preventive against their bite, which is instantaneous; they dash through the smoke of strong tobacco like a fox hound through a bullfinch; they ereep under vail or gloves like a ferret into a rabbit hole; where they can neither dash nor creep they “bide their own time’’ with the pertinacious cunning of a red Sndian, Wherever the clothes touched the body closely, at the knees and elbows, they swarm in thousands, and bite through and through; they crept in single file up the seams of gloves, and tried each stitch in succession. I have seen J’s, coat and hat so covered as he walked in front, that I could at any time kill the shape of my hand in moskitos at a blow; and I have seen the unhappy horses so overlaid from ears to tail with a clustering mass of wings, that, with the point of my finger, I could not but immolate two or three of the blood-thirsty littledemuns. There is one puzzling question I cannot solve with satisfaction. What do they live on when they don’t meet travelers?—Letler from Norway. Among the crown diamonds in the Treasury of the Ozars of Moscow, are two of remarkable value. One the size of a pigeon’s egg, and is called the “Orloff.” The otber is in the form of an irregular This is named the ‘Shah,”’ and it is of the breadth and almost the len gth of the little Po th It formerly belonged to the Sorphis, and was one of two enormous diamonds whieh ornamented the throne of Nadir Shah, and which were ealled the “Sun of the Sea” and the “Moon of the Mountain,” Here is the story : When Nadir was assassinated his treasures were pillaged, and his precious stones divided among a few soldiers, who carefully concealed them. An Armenian named Shafras, resided at that period at Bussora, with his two brothers. One day an Affghan came to him, and of fered for sale the large diamond, “The moon of the Mountain,”’ as well as an emerald,a ruby of fabulous size, « sapphire of the finest water, called by the Persians the “Eye of Allah,” and a number of other stones, for the whole of whieh he asked such a moderate sum that Sbafras suspected that they bad not been bonestly come by, told him to call again, as he had no money in the house. The Affghan fearing that Shafras was going to act with treachery towards him, left the place, and could not again be found, although the three brothers made every search for him. Some years afterwards the eldest brother met the man at Bagdad, who toldbim that he had just sold all bis precious stones for 65,000 piastres and a pair of valuable horses, Shafrag had the residence of the purchaser, who was a Jew, pointed out to him, and he went to him and offered bim double the price he had given for them, but was refused, The three brothers then agreed to murder the Jew and rob him of his purchase, which they did, and on the following day poisoned the Aflgban, and threw both the bodies into the river. A dispute soon arose between the brothers as to the division of the spoil, which termiuated in Shafras getting rid of his two brothers by poison, after which he fled to Constantinople, and thence to Holland, where he made kuown the Tiches he possessed, and offered them for sale to the different Courts of Europe, Catharine II. proposed to buy the Moon of the Mountains only. Shafras was requested to come to Russia, and he was introduced to the Gourt jeweller. The terms demanded by Sbafras were letters of nobility, a life annuity of 10,000 roubles, and 600,000 roubles payable by equal instalments in ten years, Count Banin who was then minister delayed the settlement of the bargain as long as possible, and in the meantime had the Armenian led into such extravagances that he fell into debt and when the minister found that he had no means of paying what he owed he abruptly broke off the negotiation, Shafras according to the laws of the country could not leave until his debtor should be paid, and the court jeweller prepared to take advantage of his embarrassments, and intended that the diamoud should fall into his hands for its value. Shafras however discovered the trap that had been laid for him, and disposing of some of the less valuable stones among his countrymen, paid his debts, and disappeared, Agents were sent after him who bad orders to aseassinate and rob him, but he escaped them. Ten years after, while he was at Astrachan renewed offers were made to him, but he refused to enter into avy negotiations unless the bargain should be settled at Smyrna, Catherine aceepted, and became the possessor of the diamond for letters of nobility, 600,000 roubles and 160,000 paper roubles, making together about two and a balf millions of francs, Shafras, not being able to return to his courttyy, where he would bave had to aecount for two homicides and two fratricides, fixed himself at Astrachan, where be married a country woman of his, and had seven daughters. One of hig son-in-lawa poisoned him for the sake of possessing his share of property. Tho immonse fortune which the murderer had acquired (from ten to twelve millions) wae divided, and soon spent by his successors, and several of the grand-children of Shafras are now living at Astrachan in abject misery. s oneneenenesennnmemenentineteee Fire wy St, Lovts,—A fire occurred at St. Louis. Mo., Sept, 10th, which destroyed property to the value of $100,000, It becke outin a block known as the “Ten Buildidgs,”’ and originated by an explosion of a spirit lamp, which communicated to several pe a of camphene, and caused an explosion. The force of the explosion was such that it blew up the second floor, where a workman was standing. The flames shot upward through several hatchwaya, and when they reached the third story, produced a perfect panic among the workmen, [scape by stairs was impossible, and fortunately none of them attempted it; but by getting on the roof and descending the next door, they got off without injary. An alarm was promptly given, and ina few hours the fire was completely extingnished, TURNPIKE ROAD NOTICE. K THE UNDERSIGNED MAKE 'THIS our declaration of intention to organize a Joint Stock Company for the construction of a Turnpike Road, The genoral route of said Turnpike Road to be as follows, viz: Commencing at a point in Rough & Ready Township County of Nevada, and State of California, ata point on the Ranch or Tract of land now owned by Lewis Colton and Darwin Colton, about fifty rods, more or less, ina southerly direction from the point where the eld road leading from the town of Rough & Ready to Sacramento city crosses Squirrel creek, running thence over said ranch or tract of land about sixty rods, more or less, to a point on the south easterly side of Squirrel creek, thence continuing in a northerly direction abont one mile anda half, more or less, crossing said Squirrel creek near the reservoir known as Lad’s reservoir, thence to the town of Rough & Ready, intersecting said old road at a point near the town of Rough & Ready, Notice is hereby given to all whom itmay concern, that we the subscribers, will meet at the residence and dwell ing house of Lewis Colton, in the township of Rough & Ready, County of Nevada, and State of California, on Saturday the 15th day of Oetober, 1859, at 9 o'clock 4, M,, of said day, for the purpose of a prelimina7 ro of our Company, for the purposes aforesaid, In witness whereof we do hereunto subseribe our names and set our seals, this 3d day of October, a. p, 1859, The said organization to be pursuant to an act entitled “an act to authorize the formation of corporations tor the construction of Plank or Turnpike roads, passed May Lath 1853,”” LEWIS COLTON, MYRON BILLS, FRANK DEWEY, his his ISRAKL yxy ADAMS, HISER y NEWELL, mark mark T. REED GOR, MAURICE SHEEHAN, State of Califorma, County of Nevada, ss.—On this 3d day of October A, p, 1859, personally appeared before me, J.T, Caléwell, a Notary Public in and for said County, W. Whitesell, Lewis Colton, Darwin Colton, Myron Bills, Frank Dewey, Israel Adams, 'T, Reed Goe, Hiser Newell and Maurice Sheeban, personally known to me to be the Fae nae described in, and who subscribed the foregoing nstrument of writing, who severally acknowledged to me that they executed the same freely and voluntarily, and for the uses and purposes therein mentioned, as In witness whereof, I do hereunto set my hand seal >and official seal day and date aforesaid, aw J. CALDWELL, Notary Public. a gh OF CALIFORNIA, County of Nevada. In the District Court of the Mth Judicial District of said State, The People of the State of California, to NATHANIEL BE. CHASE, Greeting -— You are hereby summoned to appear and answer to the Complaint of EMILY 8. CHASE, filed egainst you, within ten days from the service of this writ, if served on you in this County, within twenty days if served on you in this district, and out of this County, and within ‘forty days if served on you in the State and out of this District, in an action commenced onthe 26th day of September a. p. 1859 in said Court, wherein plaintiff prays this Hon, Court for a decree of divorce from the bonds of matrimony now existing between said plaintiff and defendant, for causes particularly set out in plaintiff's camplaint to this action, to wit: Neglect on the part of defendant to provide the necessaries of life for plaintiff, for three years last past, &e, &o.,and for such other and further Telief a8 may seem meet and proper, and for her costs of this suit, And you are hereby notified that if you fail to answer said complaint as herein directed, Plaintiff will take judgment against you therefor by default, together with all costs of suit, and also aecmand of the Coart such other relief as is eT for in plaintiff's said complaiat. os itness my hand and the seal of said Court, Ls. this 26th day of Sept., a. D. 1869, —_ RUFUS SHOEMAKER, Clerk, By Jos, Rowers, Jr., Deputy. By order of the Hon. Niles Searls, District Judge of the 14th Judicial District, in and for the County and State aforesaid, Attest: A true copy, RUFUS SHOEMAKER, Clerk. By Jos, Rossrts, Jr., Deputy. $2-2W THE NEVADA FOUNDRY AND Machine Shop. AVING ESTABLISHED OURSELVES in the above business, we are now prepared to do all kinds of CASTING with neatnessand dispatch. We have tools superior to those of any other Foundry in the Mountains, and paterns for all kinds of Saw Mill & Quartz Mill Machinery, Pumps, and Car Wheels, from 8 to 15 inchesin diameter. Iron Fronts for Brick Buildings, Falecony and Awning Posts, &c, We willalso build BTEAM ENGINES, of all kinds, from 8 to 40 horse power, ka Any one wanting work done, will do well tocall and examine our extensive lot of PATTERNS. MR. HEUGH, will attend, as heretofore, to manufacturing and fitting Doors, Window Shutters, and allother Iron work about Brick buildings. Jar ALL ORDERS PUNCTUALLY ATTENDED TO, “tx. WM. HEUGH. JNO. McARTHUR Proprietors. BOOTS & SHOES, Simon Mayers, Corner of Main & Commercial streets His" received the Largest Stock, and the most extensive assortment, of BOOTS &SHOES, ever brought to this city, consisting principally of Goods for the Spring and Summer Trade, Men’s Heavy Kip and Calf Boots, Double sole and upper pegged Boots, Men’s Heavy Kip and Calf Boots, Doublesoleand double upper pegged Boots, Water-ProofSewed Boots, Men’aGaiters.Oxford Tiesand Brogans, AlsoBoy’s Kipand CalfBoots,and Brogans, Minera’ heavy nailed boots. Long andshort Rubber boots, singleand doublesole, Bonkert’sfinestich, pump sole quilted bottom boots, Also, Alarge assortment ofGents Ladies’,Misses,and Childrens’Rubber Over Shoes, My assortment ofLadies, Missesand Children’s Goods isunsurpassedinthecountry, Theyaremostly from the bestmanufacturers of New York and Philadelphia, and embrace nearlyevery variety andstylemanufacturedin the AtlanticStates. lintend liereafterto sell foreash only, consequentlyT can afford to sell cheap, and persons purchasing may be certain that when they are paying for the goods they themselyespurchase—and not at same time helping to pay for those oftheir neighbor. I wouldrespectfullysolicitall who arein want ofanythingin myline, to callandexamine inyiinnmenseStock ofGo0o0ds, before purchasingelsew here, a8 1 pmeonfident thatIcangive Entire Satisfaction to all, SIMON MAYERS. Nevada, Nov. 30th, 1858,—9-tf BUACK & EIUGELES’ Steam Sash Factory, Tlouse, Nevada. MoM‘ NUPACTURERS OF DOORS, SASH & Blinds, Window Frames, Casings, and Mouldings of overy variely. he Jobbing attended to at Short Notice.-qo Nevada, June loth 1859,—57-1f UNDERTAKING. HE UNDERSIGNED IHAVING JUST VINished w New Hearse, is prepared to do undertaking on the shortest notice. 02 Orders left at the STEAM SASH FACTORY, in the rear of the Court House, Nevada, will receive prompt Nevada Democrat Newspaper Nf Job Printing Office. Corner of Broad and Pine Sts. PPP LP PLP LS 1. J. ROLFE & CO., Proprietors. . ee A AAA RA —— TO THE TRAVELING PUBLIC! CALIFORNIA STAGE COMPANY. The Stages of this Company will leave 4 their office, at NATIONAL EXCHANGE, % Broad Street, Nevada. FOR SACRAMENTO. . Leaves Neyada at 1 o’clock A. M., and arriving at Saeramento in time for the 2 0’clock boats for San Francisco. FOR MARYSVILLE. Leaves the above named office, every morning at 8 o’clock, A. M. passing by Grass Valley, Rough & Ready, Empire Ranch and Long Bar, and arriving at Marysville in time to connect with the company’s 4 o’clock stages to Sacramento. JOB TYPE, and having one of RUGGLES’ PRESSES, we are prepared to do all kinds of YOR FORREST CITY. Leaves every morning at 7 o’clock for San Juan, Camp. tonville and Forest city. FOR ORLENNS FLAT. Leaves every day at 10’clock, P. M., via Bell’s Ranch, Humbug city, Woolsey’s Flat, Moore’s Flat, and arriving at Orleans Flat at 6p. M. Returning, leaves Orleans Flat at 4 o’clock A. M., arriving at Nevada at 90’clock, connecting with the Marysville stage through to Sacramento in one day. 4 JAMES HAWORTH Pres’t, C. 8. Co, [tf BHUGGLES PATENT PLAIN & FANCY PRIVEING, W. S. McRorerts, Agent, Nevada. OF EVERY DESCRIPTION, . in a manner that cannot fail to give satisfaction to all whe NEVADA AND WASHINGTON STAGE fein ith a call LINE. . Those in want of N AND AFTER JANUARY 1, 1856, the above Line will. Carda, Cireulars, run as follows: ; . Bill Heads, Law Blanks, Leaving the offiee, at the National Exchange, Nevada, at 8 . Posters, Handbills, o’clock, A, M, passing by Mountain Spring House, Morgan’s, . Ball Tickets, Catalogues, Cold Spring, White Cloud, Gold Hill and Alpha, arriving . Bills of Fare, mes, at Washington by one o’clock in the afternoon, . Books, Pamphlets, It is the nearest and best Route to Washington, Omega, Checks, Drafts, &e. Seotchman’s Creek, Poor Man’s Creek, and Fureka. . Returning,—The Stages will leave the South Yuba Hotel, . Washington, every morning at nine o’clock, and arrive at Nevada by one o'clock P. M., connecting with the California Stage Co’s Coaches for Auburn, Sacramento, Marysville and Shasta, Office—-South Yuba Hotel, Washington, A. 5. OLIN, Proprietor. W. 8. McRowerts, Agent, Nevada. (34-tf EMPIRE LIVERY STABLE. willdo wellto give us acall. Large reductions madefrom ‘old California’? price. _ROBERT B. SHARP, . Dental Surgeon and Mechanical DENTIST. Office, on Mill Street, Grass Valley, {Adj ining Wood’s Ambrotype Gallery.] become Proprietor of the EMPIRE LIVERY . EING furnished with a new and complete assortment of levied upon and seized the following described pro; ROTARY . to wit : Hegel Pouticss. Carica SALE.—By virtue of an Execution to me directed and delivered, issued out of the Court of J. W. Denison Faq., a Justice of the Peace in and for the County of Nevada, Township of Bloomfield, and State of California, bearing date Sante 26th 1859, in favor of P. B. COFFIN, and against CHAS, HASKELL & CO., for the sum of one hundred and eight dollars and ninety-five cents, together with all costs ofsuit: I have t All the right, title, interest and claim of y Haskell & Co. in and toa set of mining claims, situated on Manzanita Hill, Humbug District, and known as the claims of Chas. Haskell & Co’s. claims, together with hose, pipes, telegraph and flumes, and all the appurtenances thereunto belonging. Notice is hereby given that I will expose to public sale, all the above described proj erty, to the highest bidder for cash, on the ground, in Bloomfield township, on WEDNESDAY, Oct. 26th 1859, between the hours of 10 o’clock a. M. and 4 o'clock P M., to satisfy the above demand and accruing costs. Given under my hand, this 1st day of October 4, D. 1859. A. J. ENDERS, Special Constable. Geo. 8. Hupp, Att’y. for Plaintiff. 63-td ONSTABLE’S SALE.—By virtue ofan execution to me directed and delivered, issued out of the Court of J. W. Denison, Esq., an acting Justice of the Peace in and for the County of Nevada, township of Bloomfield and State of California, bearing date Sept. 26th 1859, in favor of J. WILLIAMS, and against WM. w. COOK, for the sum of fifty-five dollars and eigthty-twor cents, together with all costs of suit: I have levied upom and seized the following described property, to wit: AIF the right. title interest and claim of Wm. W. Cook, ix and to a set of Mining Claims situated on Malakoff Hill, and known as the Malakoff Co’s. claims, together with al¥ appurtenances thereunto belonging. Notice is hereby ven that I will expose to public sale to the highest bid, for cash the above described property, on the ground! in Bloomfield Township, on WEDNESDAY Oct. 26th 1859, between the hours of 10 o’clock a. Mm. and 4 o'clock P. M., to ratisfy the above demand and aceruing costs. Given under my band, this Ist day of Oct. a. p. 1859. A. J. ENDERS, Special Constable. Geo. 8. Hupp, Att'y for Plaintiff. 53-td ONSTABLE’S SALE.—By virtue of an ex-. ecution to me directed and delivered, issued by J. W. . Denison, Esq., an acting Justice of the Peace in and for . the township of Bloomfield, County of Nevada and State Pine Street, Corner of Washington, rear of Court . attention, by WM. C.GROVES, Nevada June Ist 1859.—85-8m Undertaker. MISS E. W. PHILLIPS’ SCHOOL FOR YOUNG LADIES. Opened on Monday July 11th 1859, In the Brick Church, Main st., Nevada. FPVUE course of instruction includes the commen and higher Engli-h Branches, Latin, Freneh, Spanish, and Music, Daily exercises in Reading, Writing, Spell ing, Mental Arithmetic, Vocal Music and Catisthenics, Parents and friends of the School are requested to at tond the reviows which will be held on the last FRIDAY ofeyery month, commencing in August, TERMS, PER MONTH, English Branches,,.... $5 to $8 00, EASUAEOS EtAc cccsiccad cia rcsews $4 cach, Instrumental Music, 8 Leasons,,. $10 attheschool, aa Boarding may be obtamed in private Families at teasouable Rates, TESTIMONIALS. Rev, Samuel I, Cox, D. D, Rev. Henry Ward Beecher, Rev. Gorham D, Abbott, Prof. Milo Mahan, Prof, C, D, Cleveland, Rey, Kingston Goddard Hon, Ellis Lewis, Hon, ©. 1. Dubuisson, 7 ; Rev Jos, B. Stratton, Natchez, Miss, Dr, Ayers”. Merrill, Merv phis, Tenn. Trustees and Teachers of Mt. Holyoke Sem., Masa. ‘e ** of Franklin Female College, Miss. Nevada July 12th 1859,.—41-3m WASHINGTON MARKET. 147 J, Between Fifth and Sixth streets, SACRAMENTO, HE SURSCRIRER WILL OPEN THE ABOVE MARKET today, and will furnish to his patrons the finest quality of California Hams, Bacon, Lard, Cheese, Butter, Eggs, And every article offarm production required for Family use, Also, the choicestSalmon and ageneral variety of the best Fish, frosh from San Francisco every day! HoGs!! Bought, sold and alauhtered on commission, and put up for Family use, on moderate terms, Fobruary 1, 1859,—-18-8m } Brookiyn, N.Y. } New York City, . Lonitadetpnia, J GEORGE COOPER, Ye. “ ie p eipal GroceN *§., hetng on dor cho™ & supertor ™ SOLE AGENTS, FOR CALIFORNIA, San Franciseo, June 21st 1850 —38.4m pereer AXLE-GREASE. FOR SALE BY Kk. F, SPENCE, Druggist and Apothecary, Main St. Nevada, Dissolution of co-Partnership. OTICE (8 HEREBY GIVEN THAT THE Co-Partnership heretofore existing between the undersigned, under the name of JOB & WATROUS, in the mereantile business, at Gold Hill, Nevada county, is this day dissolved by mutual consent. fhe business will be continued at Gold Hill, by J. JOB who is authorized to receive all debts due the firm, and all demands against the firm will be paid by him, ; Gold Hill, Sept, 8th, 1850.—50.1m* JEREMIAH JOB, = JOUN F, WATROUS. 7 EROSENE LAMPS,.—For Sale by RK. F. SPENCE, Druggist & Apothecary, Main Street, Nevada, 1 © slnaed PAIN KILLER—For Sale by i F. F, SPENCE, Druggist & Apothecary, Main street, Nevada. NFORMATION WANTED—Or John Cunpoy Tage last heard from he was residing at Council Hill, near Galena, Tilinois, which was on the 20th of March 1855. Any information of his whereabouts will be thankfully received by his brother, ; JAMES CUNNINGHAM, At Washington, Nevada Count John Cunningham was born inthe County of Parish Melick, Ireland, and is about 26 ) Nevada Sept. Sth 1859.—49-4w* OTICE TO CREDITORS,.Estate of N GARBE MITCHELL deceased, Notice is ot ge en by the undersigned, Administrator of the said estate to the creditors of, and all persons having claims against the said deceased, to exhibit the same, with the necessa ry vouchers, within ten mouths from the publication of this — to “r emi = at the office of his attorneys, ynne yrne, J street, G valle said claims will be osm barred. i calabro aca September 28th, 1859, Cal, Mayo, years ofage, MICHAEL MITCHELL, Adm’r of the Estate of Margaret Mitchell dec’d. McConnell & Ryrne, Adm’r’s Attorneys, 52-47 — peedppieiaiteninatenmranaamamem ee ee ae senate) goanienbllisalaeabe = — Broad Street, Nevada, J. H. HELM, Proprietor. THE UNI ERSIGNED WOULD INFORM HIS . EXTRACTING TEETH WITHOUT PAIN. friends and the public generally, that he has . : s = ” . Since I commenced operating with this valuable InSTABLE, and as he designs keeving constantly on hand A Stock of Fast Horses, Would respectfully solicit the patronage of the Public. Me Uorses kept by the Day or Week on the most reasonable terma, 20-tf LIVERY & SALE STABLE. MAIN STREET, NEVADA, J. A. LANCASTER, FORMERLY OF THE . Oriental Stables, would inform his friends and the publie generally, that he has added . extensively to his already Large and Elegant establishment of Horses, Buggies, Saddles, Harness, &c &ke.—and is now prepared to furnish as fine turnouts as can be fonnd in the State. Well trained fleet and easy Saddle Horses, well equipped . for Ladies or Gentlemen will be ready at all times. A long experience in the business and an earnest desire to retain the confidence of his friends, leads him to be. lieve he will be able to give general satistaction. Particular attention pald to Horses on Livery Carriages always in readiness with careful drivers for the use of Balls, Parties, &e. &e. The quality of my stock will permit meto say that those . secking pleasure, or engaged on business would do well to . J. A. LANCASTER, give mea call. Nevada, Aug. 20, 1856,—46-tf TO PLACER MINERS! J. 6. BRIGG Ss’ PATENT AMALGAMATING RIFFLES. Patent Issued March Ist, 1959. The invention consists of forcing Quicksilver into blocks of wood, which are used as false bottoms forsluices, there out. As the blocks are gradually worn by the gravel, a fresh supply of Quicksilver is constantly exposed, ready to } amalgamate the gold that comes in contact with them, The machines for forcing Quicksilver into the blocks, are of simple construction, aud durable, One man can press n one hundred pounds of Quicksilver ina day, which will . give a hundred feet of Quicksilver surfuce, ond the process is easily learned. The shop cost of the machines, are from $14 to 920, according to the size, The following letters from practial Miners at Michigan Bluffs, Placer County, where the PATENT RIFFLES were first introduced, will show the estimation in which they are held by those who have ased them :— MicwiGAN Biucrrs, March 28th 1859, Mr. Briggs, Sir :—I1 have used your Patent Quicksilver Block Riffles, and ennsider them the best method for saying fine gold I have ever used, T used them on the American River this last summer, and found that by using them, I could save at least one-fourth more gold, than“py any other Rifles now in use, Hoping that your Riffles will be extensively introduced throughout the State, and meet with the success they deserve, I remain vours truly, GEORGE E, BENNET.” MieiGan Buvrrs, April 10th 1859, Mr. Briggs, Sir >I have used your Patent Amalgama ting Rifle, and am satisfied that it is a good invention ; we have cleaned up more, and finer gold, than we ever did before in the same length of time, There has not been as much wash running in the gulch as there will be by and by, a8 the boys have not all commenced washing pay dirt yet. Yours truly, CHAS. W. COOK. Tam now for the first time, trying tointroduce the AmatGAMATING Rirrtx into the mines generally. After being thoroughly convinced of its utility and practicability, I . 1859.) . CAPITAL STOCK, am now prepared to fill orders for all parties that may wish to use it, on very Reasonanter Terms, @%. For Particulars, address J. 8. BRIGGS, Sacramento ~~through Wella, Fargo & Co's Express. “@a References.—Duryea, Maltman & Co., and 0. M. Tomlinson, Nevada, E. P, Marselus, and A, Lamberth, of Wolsey’s Flat. The above gentlemen are connected some of the most extensive mining operations in Nevada County, J. S. BRIGGS, Patentece. Novada, June 6th, 1859,—36-3m FREEMAN w CoO’s. NEW YORK AND CALIFORNIA EXPRESS, [18590, Re-ORGANIZED EstarLisurp 1855. JOUN M. FREEMAN, President CHAS, 8, HIGGINS, Managing Direetor for California. DAILY EXPRESSES, In charge of Regular Messengers, to Sacramento, Benicia, San Francisco, Oroville, Stockton, and all the principal . pointsin California ; and by every Steamer to Oregon, and Washington Territory, and to all parts of the Atlantic States, Canada, Rurope, Western Coast of Mexico andSouth America, and to Honolulu, &e. PRINCIPAL OFFICES: SAN FRANCISCO, NEW YORK, BOSTON, PHILADELPHIA, BALTIMORE, NEW ORLEANS, Ba Every description of Express, Forwarding and Commission business attended to with safety and promptness, _ Bay TREASURE shipped and insured under open policles, Particular attention given to the Colleetion of Notes, Bills, &e. BILLS OF EXCHANGE procured on the Atlan tic States and Europe. The Office of Freeman & Co's. Express in this City is, at the junction of Main & Commercial Streets, right on the bend of said streets, ; W. C. RANDOLPH, Ag’t. Nevada, March Ist 1859.—23 3m FAMILY Sewing MACHINES! PRICES REDUCED!!! N RS. M. HOADLEY, begs leave to inform the public, that she has constantly on hand Wheeler & Wilson's Family Sewing Machines, With HEMMERS ATTACHED, for TURNING HEMS ofall sale Drugyista No. 100 Fulton-street, New York. head of Broad Street, which . WIDTHS, at her Residence, will be sold at San Francisco Cost and Freight, &@ MRS. H. will giveinstructions for using the Ma. chines when desired, Nevada May 10th 1859, Am brotypes, Dagucrreotyes, Molainotypes, Photographs. 32-tf Pictures on Silver, Glass or Iron Plates, . Leather or Paper. RS. J. F., RUDOLPH y , » having removed from . few applications wi the*‘Democrat Building, up & Superior Sky-Lightat No. 21 Commereial st., Over Dr, Rudolph’s . Drug Store, Ba Everycaret: ‘ives acti Fe. Biotueey, retaken to give satisfaction to those wantNevada August 9th 1858.—45-tf aapateeenisineereinin , *’ Broad street, has fitted “= Sale by E. F. SPENCE, Druggist & Apothecary, Main street, Nevada, J. HARVEY HELM. . \V by giving a Quicksilver surface until the blocks are worn . vention. I have extracted upwards of Three Hundred Teeth ; and in all cases it has considerably lessened the pain, while the great. er portion of iny patients have ex} rienced no pain whatever. . %& A parlor expressly fitted for Ladies’ ase. N. B. Partial or Full sets of Teeth inserted on Gold, Silver or Platiua Plate. Work inall branches of Dentistry done in a Scientific manner. . REFERENCES. } Dr. E. A. Tompkins, Dr C.D. Cleveland, Rey. M. Kellogg, Rev J. B. Fish, Geo. A. Montgomery, R. Shoemaker, DENTISTRY. DR. A. CHAPMAN, Dentist, calls particular Q attention to his Tooth Anodyne, which, when applied, will stop the tooth-ache in five mintes, and effectually destroy the nerve, leaving it in a fit condition to be filled without causing pain, where it would otherwise have to be extracted All Dental operations performed in a neat and substantial manner, and satisfaction guaranteed in all cases, Orricr—In Kidd & Knox Brick Building, corner Pine and Broad streets, Nevada, where he intends to remain permanently. Oetober 14th, 1856—2-tl 1cy 244 4 rf Al 4! BOOTS AND SHOES! UST RECEIVED, BY THE UNDERSIGNed, at his Store, an eatire New Stock of . im) Boots and Shoes, mj Which he offers to the publicat large, Cheaper than ever before purchasedin Nevada. SOL. KOHLMAN, S2-tf Corner of Broad and Pine streets. Nevada ASHING SODA—For Sale by . E, F. SPENCE, Druggist & Apothecary. Main St., Nevada. The Howland Rotary Battery. TE ARE NOW PREPARED TO FURnish at short notice the above Battery, and would request the attention of ali Quartz Men toit previous to the erection ofa mill. For efficiency in working out the gold, it is becoming celebrated, and we have no hesitancy in pronouncing it superiovinevery respectto any now in use At our request, MR, ALMARIN B. PAUL, Superintendent of the Oriental Quartz Mill, near Nevadacity, hasecon. sented toexplain the working ofthe Mill, and show its ¢flicieney to any who may feelinterested, and as all can judge of it better by seeing itin practical operation, we wouldrefer Quartz men of Nevada county to him. GODDARD, HANSCOM & RANKIN, Pacitic Foundry, San Francisco, 37-3m POS OO td oe Det . . FOR PURIFYING THE BLOOD, . nearly three years been troubled with that dreadful disramento; and by Druggists generally. ) . . — IN QUART BOTTLES, And for the Cure of Sonoruta, Mercurtat Diseases, Stusporn Uxcrrs, . Raxumatism, Cutansovs Eruptions, Dyspepsia, Liver Compiaint, Bronourtis, Savt Raevm, Consumption, Fiver Sores, Erystrecas, Femace Comprarnts, Loss or ApreTite, Poreies, Brurs, GENERAL Deniuury, &e. Every revolving year confirms and spreads farther and wider the well-merited reputation and deserved popularity of this invaluable Medicine, proving it to be the mest efficacious remedial agent known, for the cure of all diseases arising from an impure state of the blood. Asa mild aperient, antiseptic and tonie, it contains the three most useful properties of medicine. It purges, purifies, and restores. The rapidity with which the patient recovers HEALTH AND STRENGTH under this triple influence is surprising Each mew case in which it is applied furnishes in the result a new certificate . of its excellence ; and we have only to point to the acen. nulated testimony of multitudes whe have experienced 1.8 effects, to convince incredulity itself of its real value. Another Cure of Scrofula. Troy, N. Y., Sept. 1, 1354. . Messrs. A. B. & D. Sanna: Gentlemen,—I have for . ease, Scrofula; so much so, as to be offensive to my husband and to myself; and to obtain relief have tried every . kind of medicine that came under my notice, without . effect. One of my neighbors, who had been cured of a . similar complaint by your Sarsaparilia, advised me to . . make a trial of it, and Lean truly say that it has done me . a world of good, having completely cured me. Hoping that my evidence may induce others similarly afflicted te . adopt the same remedy, with the same satisfactory results, lL remain gratefully yours, SARAH A. J. POHLMAN, . } . Prepared and sold by A. B. & D. SANDS, WholeFor sale by DEWITT, KITTLE & Co., H. JOHNSON & Co,, and REDINGTON « Co., San Francisco: RICE & COFFIN, Marysville; R. H. MeDONALD & Ce., Sac. CLOVE ANODYNE . TOOTHACHE DROPS. Complain no more of Aching Teeth, These Drops have been extensively used by thousands, . whose experience has proved that the Ancdvne will me immediate and angen relief after the failure of every other remedy. It is pleasant to the taste and smell, and a ll entirely remove the pain and soreness from a decayed tooth, so that it may be filled and rendered » usefull as ever. When the pain proceeris from the face, from the gums around a tooth apparenily sound, thi: Anodyne will give as i ubbi : pone ged as speedy relief by rubbing a few drops Prepared and sold by A. B. & BP. SANDS, Wh } ~— Druggists, No. 100 Fulton-street, New York. or sale by DEWITT, KITTLE & Co., H. JOHNSOD & Co. and REDINGTON & Co., San Franciece: lon & COFFIN, Mar sville; R. H. McDONALD & Co. Sac Famento; and by Ornggists generally, . . Term, A. D, 1859—Monday . Co., and on the east by the . do appear before . a8 shall be necessary to pay such debts. . the hearing of . of California, bearing date Sept. 26th 1859, in favor of J. . WILLIAMS & CO., and against J. A. DEYO, for the sunr . of one hundred and forty-one dollars and fifty-four cents, On the 2d day of April, 1869, I purehased the . dept, damages, and costs of suit: Ihave levied upon re exclusive right to use, in Grass Valley Township . and seized the following described property to wit: AIF Dr. FRANCIS’ ELECTRO M \GNETIC PROCESS for . the right, title, interest and claim of J. A. Deyo in and . to a set of Mining Claims, situated on Manzanita nin, Humbug district, and known’as the claims of Chas. Has. kell & Co., with hose pipes, telegraph and flume, togeth. er with all the appurtenances thereunto belonging. Notice is hereby given that I will expose to public sale the above described property, to the highest bidder for cash, . on WEDNESDAY the 26th day of October 1859, between the hours of 10 o'clock a. M. and 4 o’clock P. M., to satisfy the above demand and accruing costs. Given under my hand, this Ist day of Oct. a. p. 1859A. J. ENDERS, Special Constable. Geo. S. Hupp, Att’y fer Plaintiff. 53-td ONSTABLE’S SALE.—By virtue of an exC ecution to me directed and delivered, issued out of the Court of J. W. Denison, Esq., an acting Justice of the Peace in and for the township of Bloomfield, County of Nevada and State of California, bearing date Sept. 26th 1859, in favor of J. WILLIAMS, and against CHAS. HASKELL, for the sum of two hundred and twenty-one dollars and seventy-five cents, debt, damages, and costs of suit: Thave levied upon and seized the following described property to wit: All the right, title, interest and claim of Chas, Haskell inandto a set of Mining Claims situated on Manzanita Hill, Humbug district, and known as the claims of Chas, Haskell & Co., with the hose, pipes, telegraph and flumes, together with all the appurtenances thereunto belonging. Notice is hereby given that I will expose to public sale, the above described property, to the highest bidder forcash, on the ground in Bloomfield township, on WEDNESDAY the 26th day of Oct. 1859, between the hours of 10 o’elock A, M. and 4 PF. M., to satisfy the above demand and accruing costs. Given under my hand this Ist day of Oct. a. Dp, 1859. A. J. ENDERS, Special Constable. Geo. 8. Hupp, Att'y for Plaintiff. 53 td ONSTABLE’S SALE.—By virtue ofan execution to me directed and delivered, issued out of the Court of J. W. Denison Fsq., an acting Justice of the Veace in and for the township of Bloomfield, County of Nevada and State of California, bearing date Sept, 26th 1859, in favor of W. CASE, and against CHAS. HASKELL, for the sum of one hundred and forty-eight dollars and . seventy-five cents and costs of suit: Ihave levied upon and seized the following described property to wit: All the right, title, interest and claim of Chas. Haskell, in and to a set of Mining Claims situated on Manzanita Hill, Humbug district, and known as the claims Chas, Haskell & Co. with hose, pipes, telegraph ana flume, together with all the appurtenances thereunto belonging. Notice is hereby given that I willexpose to public sale, the above described property to the highest bidder for cash, on the ground in Bloomfield township, on WEDNESDAY, the 26th day of October 1859, between the hours 10 o'clock a. M. and 4 o'clock P. M., tosatisfy the above de. mand and accruing costs. Given under my hand this Ist day of Oct. a. p. 1859. A. J. ENDERS, Special Constable. _ Geo, §. Hupp. Att’y for Plaintiff. 63-td Byer tpeperye SALE.—By virtue of an execution to me directed and delivered, issued out of the Court of J. W. Denison Esq., an acting Justice of the Peace in and for the County of Nevada, township of Bloomfield, and State of California, bearing date Sept. 26th 1859. in favor of J. WILLIAMS, and against J. A. DEYO & CO.,, for the sum of sixty-six dollars and seventy five cents, together with all costs ofsuit: T have levied upon and seized the following described property to wit: All the right, title interest and claim of J. A. Deyo & Co. in and to a set of Mining Claims, situated on Manzanita Hill, Humbug district, and known as the claims of Chas. Haskell & Co., with hose, pipes, telegraph and flumes, togetner with allthe appurtenances thereunto belonging. Notice is hereby given that 1 will expose to public sale, the above descrived property to the high. est bidder for cash, on the ground in Bloomfield township. on WEDNESDAY the 26th day of Oct. 1859, between the hours of 10 o'clock a, Mm. and 4 o'clock Pp. M. to satisfy the above demand and accruing costs, Given under my hand this Ist day of Oct. a. p. 1859. u A. J. ENDERS, Special Constable, Geo, 8. Hupp, Att’y for Plaintiff. 3-td ROBATE NOTICE.—Ata Special Term of the Probate Court, held in and for the County of Nevada, at the Court House in the City of Nevada of August ~ept. 19th A, D, : ent, Hon. David Belden, Probate Judge. mee In the Matter of the Estate of JOHN R. LIPPEIT, deceased, On reading and_ filing the petition for a sale of certain Real Estate of said deceased, viz: the undivided one tenth part of certain Mining Claims, lying and being in Nevada township, county of Nevada and State of California, and bounded on the west by the Young America ‘ Mining Claims of Poo 0.47 and it appearing to the satisfaction of the Court Ke mi petition that a sale is necessary for the payment of the debts allowed and — of administration, It is ordered by the Court, thet = persons interested therein, : ore me onthe 24th day of Octo oD, 1859, at the ¢ ourt House in said Nevada city pet pn to show cause if any they have, why an order should not be granted to Thomas T. Nicholson, administrator of said estate, to sell so much of said real estate of said deceased And itis farther ordered that a copy of this order be published for four. successive weeks in the Nevada Democrat, a weekly . hewspaper published in said county, By order of the Probate Judge. Attest, RUFUS SHOEMAKER. Clerk, BERT, Deputy. 5l-4w By Jouy 8, La ADMINISTRATOR'S SALE.—By virtue of an order duly made by the Probate Court of Nevada ¢ ounty, on the 3lst day a dnaat A. D. 1859, notice is hereby given taat on THURSDAY OCT., 27th 1859, between the hours of 10 o’clock a. M. and 4 o'clock P, M. in front of Samuel Curtis’ Saloon, in the town of Sweetland., in the County of Nevada and State of California, 1 will ‘expose at public auction, to the highest bidder therefor, the foloe described real estate, situate in said county, to wit: 3 interest in the Mining Claims, known as the M . t F s as anshape claims, with sluces, tools, cabin and blacksmith Three fifths interest in Minin i fifth: : « Claims, tools, sluces, &e One-third interest in Mining Cl ’ ‘ ‘Last Chance clairis, with sluces ke re wihent alerfnce One lot of Mining Claiins on Sweetland nee ag below Middle Yuba so ggg = nba ne Water Ditch with ivi é i Lnown pny Bie Bal water privileges and Reservoirs, Three-fourths interest in Ditch kno i i leading from old Shawmut mill to in ee smh, One Store, house and lot in the town of Sweetland One ar mg howe, garden lot and out buildings on pre-emption claim o acres of i jit pd, res of land moae or leas, inclu. One-half interest in Saloon, in town of Sweetland. One-half interest in town lots in North Sa: J Terms, fifty per cent cash at the time of ae ae balance on confirmation of such sale. oe ooh fm po Prva 7 § P. SWEETLAND, C . Of the estate of Chas. G. S , By order of the Probate Court. pinkish ede Witness, RUFUS SHOEMAKER, Clerk, furniture, fixtures and lot 51-td By Jos. Rougrts Jr. Deputy, OLE TRADER.—I, Emeline make this my declaration that sooenhd 40 tis = titled “an oct to authorize marri women to tas he business in their own name as sole traders, passed ‘April 12th 1852, that it is my intention, and that I intend to carry on business in my own name, and on my own ac count, viz: the business of hotel keeping, includin bar keeping, also the dairy business connected with souk. ing and gardening, in the County of Nevada and State of Catifornia, es EMELINE AVERY. ‘ ry of California, County of Nevada, a one ont he vend 4. D. 1859, personally appeared before ~ ol te wi if a Notary Public in and for said count = ae ez. wife of E. W. Avery, personally knewn to ja ne same person described in and who executed > oregoing declaration or instrument of writing, and the said Emeline Avery having been made acatainted » acknowledged to me, ber Parate and apart from, ag without ! usband, that she executed the same and made said dicate freely and yolunta. Tily and without fear or compulsion, or under influence of her said husband i i retract the execution of wise salbilditte aia In witness whereof, I do h y ficial seal this day and date be il mp Senay ah 51-4t J. 1, CALDWELL, Notary Public,

a =e 24g pee LINES. ; Hear how sweetly from the heart, what the world calls a ‘strong-minded woman,” can sing. These Jines are by Julia Branch : : ttle lies sleeping. Stirless now ™, the oars fort 80 quick and restless lately, And the blue eyes beneath his thoughtful brow Are closed sedately. One hand lies hid among the locks that float, In upon the yielding pillows, The other on his breast rides like a boat On summer we. About the couch, where they his waking bide, lie in rare HH underneath, the he thought to hide In safe seclusion. Imly sleeps. The wind moans at the door, ie ie room the fire-light’s fitful gleaming Makes pleasant shadows on the crimson floor— I sit a-dreaming. far the veiled, uncertain land I iat tu the fatero waits his manhood’s coming, And strive to dissipate, with love’s strong hand, Its mists benumbing. And is he of that race of laureled kings, The wearers of the purple of the ? Or like the heroes whom the poet t His life will show it. And if he be a soul from falsehood free, Though he should wear no west ew, Bo story, ba) ck od sata pega It Enough of glory. Something About Japan, The revolution that has taken place in foreign relations with Japan, since Bnglish and American ships began to trade at Nagasaki, some three months ago, is traly wonderful. In fact, I may say without much exaggeration, that the Anglo Saxons have made about as much ogress in Japan in three months as the Dutch a done in as many centuries, Since the trade was opened to otber nations, the Dutch flag is not even predominant. The English discharge and load — sail faster, andina neral way, wor round the Hollanders, who ave not the same notion of the value of time. he late rush of foreigners to Nagasaki has completely upset the equilibrium of the small, quiet trade that hae been done, as if by a machine, for two buodred years. As might bave been expected, everything is overdone, and every one who tries bis hand there now is sure to be disappointed, This, however, is sure to find its level in time, When the Japanese get used to low prices for importa, they will be able to take off increased quantities, and when the demand for their exports has its legitimate effect, “2 will increase the production, he Government of Japan is a phenomenon. It is the most absolute despotiem in the world, and perfectly successful. The people areas submissive as lambs, They never seem to dream of arent the will of their superiors. The Governmett is carried on by ewarms of officers, who seem to be ubiquitous, acting as spies on the people and on each other, These officials are each in bis turn the abject slaves of their immediate superiors up to the Emperor himself, They dare not accept the smallest present without permission, A merchant dare not buy or sell any goods without a general permit, or else a special sanction for each transaction, In this way you will readily perceive that, besides the regular Government monopolies, any article of merchandise is liable to become a Government monopoly at any moment by asimple order. And yet wiih all this-what we call slavery—the people seem to feel no hardship. Their bondage sits lightly on their shoulders. They seem happy, comfortable and well to do. No signs of meanness, poverty or shabbiness, The streets and houses are clean toaproverb, The people take great pride in cleanliness. The floors of their houses are carpeted with fine clean white matting of native manufacture, so clean that they put off their shoes before entering a room, Foreign visitors, by the by, are expected to do the same; but Joba Bull is much too bumptious to humor the natives in that way. As to their personal cleanliness, that is ere boyond doubt by tho institution of public baths, wherein you may see the whole population every afternoon washing by turns. ‘or the present the despotism is consistent with great prosperity and contentment on the part of the people, but it seems to me that it is ouly exclusive policy that has kept itso, The people have no knowledge of liberty, and consequently they do not know that they are enslaved, If they have an influx of noisy, bustling Europeans among theic population, they may by and by find out their true position and try and alter it, The people are very polite to strangers. They do not even stop ana stare at you in the streets,as Chinese do, but salute you clvilly, and pass on. Their language is sweet and musica), and easily learned. The Japanese are lively, intelligent, liberal minded, and anxious to improve on their knowledge, In these respects they contrast strongly with the stupid, arrogant, conceited Chinese, In fact, the four or five days’ sail from China to Japan places you inan entirely different world. In their dress they are neat, but not gaudy ; they choose the chastest and quietest colors, There are no rags of rottenness to be seen in the streets, No filthy, diseased beggars infest the thoroughfares, No foul stench poisons God’s sweet atmosphere. In all these respects, oh, how different from China, Tudeed it seems impossible that the inhabitants of a country ou which nature has bestowed her gifts so lavishly could mar its beauty by filth in their persons or abodes. When I said there was no appearance of poverty in Nagasaki, I should have mentioned at the same time that there are beggars, but they are clean and well dressed, and evidently a privileged clase, Three of them parade a street ata time, with cane hats op, which conceal their features, One walks slowly down the middleof the street, tinkling a sinall bell, while his two companions take each one side of the street and receive their contributions from each house, in the shape of a hundful of rice, This donation is given as a matter of course, and thus the collection from one sireet, occupying an hour or two of time, is sufficient for the daily wants of the recipients, and leaves something for a rainy eo Of Japanese morality Iam not yet competent to speak intelligibly. I cannot make up my miud whether they are very immoral people or not. There is no false delicacy about either maids or matronsin Japan, I may say there is very little delicacy at all, The women are all carefully educated in this country, and Consequently occupy a high — in social life. Thisis generally considered a mark of high civilization in other countries, and, I take it, the same interpretation must be put upon it here. In China, women are entirely ignored in social life. No women above the -lowest class are to be seen there. Wives and daugh‘ters of well-to-do people are kept from them, Japanese women, on the contrary, can all read and write; they take an interest in their busband’s affairs, and manage his business in his absence; whiletheir accomplishments render their society all that a man can wish in his hours of idleness,— Letter from Japan. Norweatan Mosxtros.—I believe there is no preventive against their bite, which is instantaneous; they dash through the smoke of strong tobacco like a fox hound through a bullfinch; they ereep under vail or gloves like a ferret into a rabbit hole; where they can neither dash nor creep they “bide their own time’’ with the pertinacious cunning of a red Sndian, Wherever the clothes touched the body closely, at the knees and elbows, they swarm in thousands, and bite through and through; they crept in single file up the seams of gloves, and tried each stitch in succession. I have seen J’s, coat and hat so covered as he walked in front, that I could at any time kill the shape of my hand in moskitos at a blow; and I have seen the unhappy horses so overlaid from ears to tail with a clustering mass of wings, that, with the point of my finger, I could not but immolate two or three of the blood-thirsty littledemuns. There is one puzzling question I cannot solve with satisfaction. What do they live on when they don’t meet travelers?—Letler from Norway. Among the crown diamonds in the Treasury of the Ozars of Moscow, are two of remarkable value. One the size of a pigeon’s egg, and is called the “Orloff.” The otber is in the form of an irregular This is named the ‘Shah,”’ and it is of the breadth and almost the len gth of the little Po th It formerly belonged to the Sorphis, and was one of two enormous diamonds whieh ornamented the throne of Nadir Shah, and which were ealled the “Sun of the Sea” and the “Moon of the Mountain,” Here is the story : When Nadir was assassinated his treasures were pillaged, and his precious stones divided among a few soldiers, who carefully concealed them. An Armenian named Shafras, resided at that period at Bussora, with his two brothers. One day an Affghan came to him, and of fered for sale the large diamond, “The moon of the Mountain,”’ as well as an emerald,a ruby of fabulous size, « sapphire of the finest water, called by the Persians the “Eye of Allah,” and a number of other stones, for the whole of whieh he asked such a moderate sum that Sbafras suspected that they bad not been bonestly come by, told him to call again, as he had no money in the house. The Affghan fearing that Shafras was going to act with treachery towards him, left the place, and could not again be found, although the three brothers made every search for him. Some years afterwards the eldest brother met the man at Bagdad, who toldbim that he had just sold all bis precious stones for 65,000 piastres and a pair of valuable horses, Shafrag had the residence of the purchaser, who was a Jew, pointed out to him, and he went to him and offered bim double the price he had given for them, but was refused, The three brothers then agreed to murder the Jew and rob him of his purchase, which they did, and on the following day poisoned the Aflgban, and threw both the bodies into the river. A dispute soon arose between the brothers as to the division of the spoil, which termiuated in Shafras getting rid of his two brothers by poison, after which he fled to Constantinople, and thence to Holland, where he made kuown the Tiches he possessed, and offered them for sale to the different Courts of Europe, Catharine II. proposed to buy the Moon of the Mountains only. Shafras was requested to come to Russia, and he was introduced to the Gourt jeweller. The terms demanded by Sbafras were letters of nobility, a life annuity of 10,000 roubles, and 600,000 roubles payable by equal instalments in ten years, Count Banin who was then minister delayed the settlement of the bargain as long as possible, and in the meantime had the Armenian led into such extravagances that he fell into debt and when the minister found that he had no means of paying what he owed he abruptly broke off the negotiation, Shafras according to the laws of the country could not leave until his debtor should be paid, and the court jeweller prepared to take advantage of his embarrassments, and intended that the diamoud should fall into his hands for its value. Shafras however discovered the trap that had been laid for him, and disposing of some of the less valuable stones among his countrymen, paid his debts, and disappeared, Agents were sent after him who bad orders to aseassinate and rob him, but he escaped them. Ten years after, while he was at Astrachan renewed offers were made to him, but he refused to enter into avy negotiations unless the bargain should be settled at Smyrna, Catherine aceepted, and became the possessor of the diamond for letters of nobility, 600,000 roubles and 160,000 paper roubles, making together about two and a balf millions of francs, Shafras, not being able to return to his courttyy, where he would bave had to aecount for two homicides and two fratricides, fixed himself at Astrachan, where be married a country woman of his, and had seven daughters. One of hig son-in-lawa poisoned him for the sake of possessing his share of property. Tho immonse fortune which the murderer had acquired (from ten to twelve millions) wae divided, and soon spent by his successors, and several of the grand-children of Shafras are now living at Astrachan in abject misery. s oneneenenesennnmemenentineteee Fire wy St, Lovts,—A fire occurred at St. Louis. Mo., Sept, 10th, which destroyed property to the value of $100,000, It becke outin a block known as the “Ten Buildidgs,”’ and originated by an explosion of a spirit lamp, which communicated to several pe a of camphene, and caused an explosion. The force of the explosion was such that it blew up the second floor, where a workman was standing. The flames shot upward through several hatchwaya, and when they reached the third story, produced a perfect panic among the workmen, [scape by stairs was impossible, and fortunately none of them attempted it; but by getting on the roof and descending the next door, they got off without injary. An alarm was promptly given, and ina few hours the fire was completely extingnished, TURNPIKE ROAD NOTICE. K THE UNDERSIGNED MAKE 'THIS our declaration of intention to organize a Joint Stock Company for the construction of a Turnpike Road, The genoral route of said Turnpike Road to be as follows, viz: Commencing at a point in Rough & Ready Township County of Nevada, and State of California, ata point on the Ranch or Tract of land now owned by Lewis Colton and Darwin Colton, about fifty rods, more or less, ina southerly direction from the point where the eld road leading from the town of Rough & Ready to Sacramento city crosses Squirrel creek, running thence over said ranch or tract of land about sixty rods, more or less, to a point on the south easterly side of Squirrel creek, thence continuing in a northerly direction abont one mile anda half, more or less, crossing said Squirrel creek near the reservoir known as Lad’s reservoir, thence to the town of Rough & Ready, intersecting said old road at a point near the town of Rough & Ready, Notice is hereby given to all whom itmay concern, that we the subscribers, will meet at the residence and dwell ing house of Lewis Colton, in the township of Rough & Ready, County of Nevada, and State of California, on Saturday the 15th day of Oetober, 1859, at 9 o'clock 4, M,, of said day, for the purpose of a prelimina7 ro of our Company, for the purposes aforesaid, In witness whereof we do hereunto subseribe our names and set our seals, this 3d day of October, a. p, 1859, The said organization to be pursuant to an act entitled “an act to authorize the formation of corporations tor the construction of Plank or Turnpike roads, passed May Lath 1853,”” LEWIS COLTON, MYRON BILLS, FRANK DEWEY, his his ISRAKL yxy ADAMS, HISER y NEWELL, mark mark T. REED GOR, MAURICE SHEEHAN, State of Califorma, County of Nevada, ss.—On this 3d day of October A, p, 1859, personally appeared before me, J.T, Caléwell, a Notary Public in and for said County, W. Whitesell, Lewis Colton, Darwin Colton, Myron Bills, Frank Dewey, Israel Adams, 'T, Reed Goe, Hiser Newell and Maurice Sheeban, personally known to me to be the Fae nae described in, and who subscribed the foregoing nstrument of writing, who severally acknowledged to me that they executed the same freely and voluntarily, and for the uses and purposes therein mentioned, as In witness whereof, I do hereunto set my hand seal >and official seal day and date aforesaid, aw J.. CALDWELL, Notary Public. a gh OF CALIFORNIA, County of Nevada. In the District Court of the Mth Judicial District of said State, The People of the State of California, to NATHANIEL BE. CHASE, Greeting -— You are hereby summoned to appear and answer to the Complaint of EMILY 8. CHASE, filed egainst you, within ten days from the service of this writ, if served on you in this County, within twenty days if served on you in this district, and out of this County, and within ‘forty days if served on you in the State and out of this District, in an action commenced onthe 26th day of September a. p. 1859 in said Court, wherein plaintiff prays this Hon, Court for a decree of divorce from the bonds of matrimony now existing between said plaintiff and defendant, for causes particularly set out in plaintiff's camplaint to this action, to wit: Neglect on the part of defendant to provide the necessaries of life for plaintiff, for three years last past, &e, &o.,and for such other and further Telief a8 may seem meet and proper, and for her costs of this suit, And you are hereby notified that if you fail to answer said complaint as herein directed, Plaintiff will take judgment against you therefor by default, together with all costs of suit, and also aecmand of the Coart such other relief as is eT for in plaintiff's said complaiat. os itness my hand and the seal of said Court, Ls. this 26th day of Sept., a. D. 1869, —_ RUFUS SHOEMAKER, Clerk, By Jos, Rowers, Jr., Deputy. By order of the Hon. Niles Searls, District Judge of the 14th Judicial District, in and for the County and State aforesaid, Attest: A true copy, RUFUS SHOEMAKER, Clerk. By Jos, Rossrts, Jr., Deputy. $2-2W THE NEVADA FOUNDRY AND Machine Shop. AVING ESTABLISHED OURSELVES in the above business, we are now prepared to do all kinds of CASTING with neatnessand dispatch. We have tools superior to those of any other Foundry in the Mountains, and paterns for all kinds of Saw Mill & Quartz Mill Machinery, Pumps, and Car Wheels, from 8 to 15 inchesin diameter. Iron Fronts for Brick Buildings, Falecony and Awning Posts, &c, We willalso build BTEAM ENGINES, of all kinds, from 8 to 40 horse power, ka Any one wanting work done, will do well tocall and examine our extensive lot of PATTERNS. MR. HEUGH, will attend, as heretofore, to manufacturing and fitting Doors, Window Shutters, and allother Iron work about Brick buildings. Jar ALL ORDERS PUNCTUALLY ATTENDED TO, “tx. WM. HEUGH. JNO. McARTHUR Proprietors. BOOTS & SHOES, Simon Mayers, Corner of Main & Commercial streets His" received the Largest Stock, and the most extensive assortment, of BOOTS &SHOES, ever brought to this city, consisting principally of Goods for the Spring and Summer Trade, Men’s Heavy Kip and Calf Boots, Double sole and upper pegged Boots, Men’s Heavy Kip and Calf Boots, Doublesoleand double upper pegged Boots, Water-ProofSewed Boots, Men’aGaiters.Oxford Tiesand Brogans, AlsoBoy’s Kipand CalfBoots,and Brogans, Minera’ heavy nailed boots. Long andshort Rubber boots, singleand doublesole, Bonkert’sfinestich, pump sole quilted bottom boots, Also, Alarge assortment ofGents Ladies’,Misses,and Childrens’Rubber Over Shoes, My assortment ofLadies, Missesand Children’s Goods isunsurpassedinthecountry, Theyaremostly from the bestmanufacturers of New York and Philadelphia, and embrace nearlyevery variety andstylemanufacturedin the AtlanticStates. lintend liereafterto sell foreash only, consequentlyT can afford to sell cheap, and persons purchasing may be certain that when they are paying for the goods they themselyespurchase—and not at same time helping to pay for those oftheir neighbor. I wouldrespectfullysolicitall who arein want ofanythingin myline, to callandexamine inyiinnmenseStock ofGo0o0ds, before purchasingelsew here, a8 1 pmeonfident thatIcangive Entire Satisfaction to all, SIMON MAYERS. Nevada, Nov. 30th, 1858,—9-tf BUACK & EIUGELES’ Steam Sash Factory, Tlouse, Nevada. MoM‘ NUPACTURERS OF DOORS, SASH & Blinds, Window Frames, Casings, and Mouldings of overy variely. he Jobbing attended to at Short Notice.-qo Nevada, June loth 1859,—57-1f UNDERTAKING. HE UNDERSIGNED IHAVING JUST VINished w New Hearse, is prepared to do undertaking on the shortest notice. 02 Orders left at the STEAM SASH FACTORY, in the rear of the Court House, Nevada, will receive prompt Nevada Democrat Newspaper Nf Job Printing Office. Corner of Broad and Pine Sts. PPP LP PLP LS 1. J. ROLFE & CO., Proprietors. . ee A AAA RA —— TO THE TRAVELING PUBLIC! CALIFORNIA STAGE COMPANY. The Stages of this Company will leave 4 their office, at NATIONAL EXCHANGE, % Broad Street, Nevada. FOR SACRAMENTO. . Leaves Neyada at 1 o’clock A. M., and arriving at Saeramento in time for the 2 0’clock boats for San Francisco. FOR MARYSVILLE. Leaves the above named office, every morning at 8 o’clock, A. M. passing by Grass Valley, Rough & Ready, Empire Ranch and Long Bar, and arriving at Marysville in time to connect with the company’s 4 o’clock stages to Sacramento. JOB TYPE, and having one of RUGGLES’ PRESSES, we are prepared to do all kinds of YOR FORREST CITY. Leaves every morning at 7 o’clock for San Juan, Camp. tonville and Forest city. FOR ORLENNS FLAT. Leaves every day at 10’clock, P. M., via Bell’s Ranch, Humbug city, Woolsey’s Flat, Moore’s Flat, and arriving at Orleans Flat at 6p. M. Returning, leaves Orleans Flat at 4 o’clock A. M., arriving at Nevada at 90’clock, connecting with the Marysville stage through to Sacramento in one day. 4 JAMES HAWORTH Pres’t, C. 8. Co, [tf BHUGGLES PATENT PLAIN & FANCY PRIVEING, W. S. McRorerts, Agent, Nevada. OF EVERY DESCRIPTION, . in a manner that cannot fail to give satisfaction to all whe NEVADA AND WASHINGTON STAGE fein ith a call LINE. . Those in want of N AND AFTER JANUARY 1, 1856, the above Line will. Carda, Cireulars, run as follows: ; . Bill Heads, Law Blanks, Leaving the offiee, at the National Exchange, Nevada, at 8 . Posters, Handbills, o’clock, A, M, passing by Mountain Spring House, Morgan’s, . Ball Tickets, Catalogues, Cold Spring, White Cloud, Gold Hill and Alpha, arriving . Bills of Fare, mes, at Washington by one o’clock in the afternoon, . Books, Pamphlets, It is the nearest and best Route to Washington, Omega, Checks, Drafts, &e. Seotchman’s Creek, Poor Man’s Creek, and Fureka. . Returning,—The Stages will leave the South Yuba Hotel, . Washington, every morning at nine o’clock, and arrive at Nevada by one o'clock P. M., connecting with the California Stage Co’s Coaches for Auburn, Sacramento, Marysville and Shasta, Office—-South Yuba Hotel, Washington, A. 5. OLIN, Proprietor. W. 8. McRowerts, Agent, Nevada. (34-tf EMPIRE LIVERY STABLE. willdo wellto give us acall. Large reductions madefrom ‘old California’? price. _ROBERT B. SHARP, . Dental Surgeon and Mechanical DENTIST. Office, on Mill Street, Grass Valley, {Adj ining Wood’s Ambrotype Gallery.] become Proprietor of the EMPIRE LIVERY . EING furnished with a new and complete assortment of levied upon and seized the following described pro; ROTARY . to wit : Hegel Pouticss. Carica SALE.—By virtue of an Execution to me directed and delivered, issued out of the Court of J. W. Denison Faq., a Justice of the Peace in and for the County of Nevada, Township of Bloomfield, and State of California, bearing date Sante 26th 1859, in favor of P. B. COFFIN, and against CHAS, HASKELL & CO., for the sum of one hundred and eight dollars and ninety-five cents, together with all costs ofsuit: I have t All the right, title, interest and claim of y Haskell & Co. in and toa set of mining claims, situated on Manzanita Hill, Humbug District, and known as the claims of Chas. Haskell & Co’s. claims, together with hose, pipes, telegraph and flumes, and all the appurtenances thereunto belonging. Notice is hereby given that I will expose to public sale, all the above described proj erty, to the highest bidder for cash, on the ground, in Bloomfield township, on WEDNESDAY, Oct. 26th 1859, between the hours of 10 o’clock a. M. and 4 o'clock P M., to satisfy the above demand and accruing costs. Given under my hand, this 1st day of October 4, D. 1859. A. J. ENDERS, Special Constable. Geo. 8. Hupp, Att’y. for Plaintiff. 63-td ONSTABLE’S SALE.—By virtue ofan execution to me directed and delivered, issued out of the Court of J. W. Denison, Esq., an acting Justice of the Peace in and for the County of Nevada, township of Bloomfield and State of California, bearing date Sept. 26th 1859, in favor of J. WILLIAMS, and against WM. w. COOK, for the sum of fifty-five dollars and eigthty-twor cents, together with all costs of suit: I have levied upom and seized the following described property, to wit: AIF the right. title interest and claim of Wm. W. Cook, ix and to a set of Mining Claims situated on Malakoff Hill, and known as the Malakoff Co’s. claims, together with al¥ appurtenances thereunto belonging. Notice is hereby ven that I will expose to public sale to the highest bid, for cash the above described property, on the ground! in Bloomfield Township, on WEDNESDAY Oct. 26th 1859, between the hours of 10 o’clock a. Mm. and 4 o'clock P. M., to ratisfy the above demand and aceruing costs. Given under my band, this Ist day of Oct. a. p. 1859. A. J. ENDERS, Special Constable. Geo. 8. Hupp, Att'y for Plaintiff. 53-td ONSTABLE’S SALE.—By virtue of an ex-. ecution to me directed and delivered, issued by J. W. . Denison, Esq., an acting Justice of the Peace in and for . the township of Bloomfield, County of Nevada and State Pine Street, Corner of Washington, rear of Court . attention, by WM. C.GROVES, Nevada June Ist 1859.—85-8m Undertaker. MISS E. W. PHILLIPS’ SCHOOL FOR YOUNG LADIES. Opened on Monday July 11th 1859, In the Brick Church, Main st., Nevada. FPVUE course of instruction includes the commen and

higher Engli-h Branches, Latin, Freneh, Spanish, and Music, Daily exercises in Reading, Writing, Spell ing, Mental Arithmetic, Vocal Music and Catisthenics, Parents and friends of the School are requested to at tond the reviows which will be held on the last FRIDAY ofeyery month, commencing in August, TERMS, PER MONTH, English Branches,,........ $5 to $8 00, EASUAEOS EtAc cccsiccad cia rcsews $4 cach, Instrumental Music, 8 Leasons,,.. $10 attheschool, aa Boarding may be obtamed in private Families at teasouable Rates, TESTIMONIALS. Rev, Samuel I, Cox, D. D, Rev. Henry Ward Beecher, Rev. Gorham D, Abbott, Prof. Milo Mahan, Prof, C, D, Cleveland, Rey, Kingston Goddard Hon, Ellis Lewis, Hon, ©. 1. Dubuisson, 7 ; Rev Jos, B. Stratton, Natchez, Miss, Dr, Ayers”. Merrill, Merv phis, Tenn. Trustees and Teachers of Mt. Holyoke Sem., Masa. ‘e ** of Franklin Female College, Miss. Nevada July 12th 1859,.—41-3m WASHINGTON MARKET. 147 J, Between Fifth and Sixth streets, SACRAMENTO, HE SURSCRIRER WILL OPEN THE ABOVE MARKET today, and will furnish to his patrons the finest quality of California Hams, Bacon, Lard, Cheese, Butter, Eggs, And every article offarm production required for Family use, Also, the choicestSalmon and ageneral variety of the best Fish, frosh from San Francisco every day! HoGs!! Bought, sold and alauhtered on commission, and put up for Family use, on moderate terms, Fobruary 1, 1859,—-18-8m } Brookiyn, N.Y. } New York City, . Lonitadetpnia, J GEORGE COOPER, Ye. “ ie p eipal GroceN *§., hetng on dor cho™ & supertor ™ SOLE AGENTS, FOR CALIFORNIA, San Franciseo, June 21st 1850 —38.4m pereer AXLE-GREASE. FOR SALE BY Kk. F, SPENCE, Druggist and Apothecary, Main St. Nevada, Dissolution of co-Partnership. OTICE (8 HEREBY GIVEN THAT THE Co-Partnership heretofore existing between the undersigned, under the name of JOB & WATROUS, in the mereantile business, at Gold Hill, Nevada county, is this day dissolved by mutual consent. fhe business will be continued at Gold Hill, by J. JOB who is authorized to receive all debts due the firm, and all demands against the firm will be paid by him, ; Gold Hill, Sept, 8th, 1850.—50.1m* JEREMIAH JOB, = JOUN F, WATROUS. 7 EROSENE LAMPS,.—For Sale by RK. F. SPENCE, Druggist & Apothecary, Main Street, Nevada, 1 © slnaed PAIN KILLER—For Sale by i F. F, SPENCE, Druggist & Apothecary, Main street, Nevada. NFORMATION WANTED—Or John Cunpoy Tage last heard from he was residing at Council Hill, near Galena, Tilinois, which was on the 20th of March 1855. Any information of his whereabouts will be thankfully received by his brother, ; JAMES CUNNINGHAM, At Washington, Nevada Count John Cunningham was born inthe County of Parish Melick, Ireland, and is about 26 ) Nevada Sept. Sth 1859.—49-4w* OTICE TO CREDITORS,.Estate of N GARBE MITCHELL deceased, Notice is ot ge en by the undersigned, Administrator of the said estate to the creditors of, and all persons having claims against the said deceased, to exhibit the same, with the necessa ry vouchers, within ten mouths from the publication of this — to “r emi = at the office of his attorneys, ynne yrne, J street, G valle said claims will be osm barred. i calabro aca September 28th, 1859, Cal, Mayo, years ofage, MICHAEL MITCHELL, Adm’r of the Estate of Margaret Mitchell dec’d. McConnell & Ryrne, Adm’r’s Attorneys, 52-47 — peedppieiaiteninatenmranaamamem ee ee ae senate) goanienbllisalaeabe = — Broad Street, Nevada, J. H. HELM, Proprietor. THE UNI ERSIGNED WOULD INFORM HIS . EXTRACTING TEETH WITHOUT PAIN. friends and the public generally, that he has . : s = ” . Since I commenced operating with this valuable InSTABLE, and as he designs keeving constantly on hand A Stock of Fast Horses, Would respectfully solicit the patronage of the Public. Me Uorses kept by the Day or Week on the most reasonable terma, 20-tf LIVERY & SALE STABLE. MAIN STREET, NEVADA, J. A. LANCASTER, FORMERLY OF THE . Oriental Stables, would inform his friends and the publie generally, that he has added . extensively to his already Large and Elegant establishment of Horses, Buggies, Saddles, Harness, &c &ke.—and is now prepared to furnish as fine turnouts as can be fonnd in the State. Well trained fleet and easy Saddle Horses, well equipped . for Ladies or Gentlemen will be ready at all times. A long experience in the business and an earnest desire to retain the confidence of his friends, leads him to be. lieve he will be able to give general satistaction. Particular attention pald to Horses on Livery Carriages always in readiness with careful drivers for the use of Balls, Parties, &e. &e. The quality of my stock will permit meto say that those . secking pleasure, or engaged on business would do well to . J. A. LANCASTER, give mea call. Nevada, Aug. 20, 1856,—46-tf TO PLACER MINERS! J. 6. BRIGG Ss’ PATENT AMALGAMATING RIFFLES. Patent Issued March Ist, 1959. The invention consists of forcing Quicksilver into blocks of wood, which are used as false bottoms forsluices, there out. As the blocks are gradually worn by the gravel, a fresh supply of Quicksilver is constantly exposed, ready to } amalgamate the gold that comes in contact with them, The machines for forcing Quicksilver into the blocks, are of simple construction, aud durable, One man can press n one hundred pounds of Quicksilver ina day, which will . give a hundred feet of Quicksilver surfuce, ond the process is easily learned. The shop cost of the machines, are from $14 to 920, according to the size, The following letters from practial Miners at Michigan Bluffs, Placer County, where the PATENT RIFFLES were first introduced, will show the estimation in which they are held by those who have ased them :— MicwiGAN Biucrrs, March 28th 1859, Mr. Briggs, Sir :—I1 have used your Patent Quicksilver Block Riffles, and ennsider them the best method for saying fine gold I have ever used, T used them on the American River this last summer, and found that by using them, I could save at least one-fourth more gold, than“py any other Rifles now in use, Hoping that your Riffles will be extensively introduced throughout the State, and meet with the success they deserve, I remain vours truly, GEORGE E, BENNET.” MieiGan Buvrrs, April 10th 1859, Mr. Briggs, Sir >I have used your Patent Amalgama ting Rifle, and am satisfied that it is a good invention ; we have cleaned up more, and finer gold, than we ever did before in the same length of time, There has not been as much wash running in the gulch as there will be by and by, a8 the boys have not all commenced washing pay dirt yet. Yours truly, CHAS. W. COOK. Tam now for the first time, trying tointroduce the AmatGAMATING Rirrtx into the mines generally. After being thoroughly convinced of its utility and practicability, I . 1859.) . CAPITAL STOCK, am now prepared to fill orders for all parties that may wish to use it, on very Reasonanter Terms, @%. For Particulars, address J. 8. BRIGGS, Sacramento ~~through Wella, Fargo & Co's Express. “@a References.—Duryea, Maltman & Co., and 0. M. Tomlinson, Nevada, E. P, Marselus, and A, Lamberth, of Wolsey’s Flat. The above gentlemen are connected some of the most extensive mining operations in Nevada County, J. S. BRIGGS, Patentece. Novada, June 6th, 1859,—36-3m FREEMAN w CoO’s. NEW YORK AND CALIFORNIA EXPRESS, [18590, Re-ORGANIZED EstarLisurp 1855. JOUN M. FREEMAN, President CHAS, 8, HIGGINS, Managing Direetor for California. DAILY EXPRESSES, In charge of Regular Messengers, to Sacramento, Benicia, San Francisco, Oroville, Stockton, and all the principal . pointsin California ; and by every Steamer to Oregon, and Washington Territory, and to all parts of the Atlantic States, Canada, Rurope, Western Coast of Mexico andSouth America, and to Honolulu, &e. PRINCIPAL OFFICES: SAN FRANCISCO, NEW YORK, BOSTON, PHILADELPHIA, BALTIMORE, NEW ORLEANS, Ba Every description of Express, Forwarding and Commission business attended to with safety and promptness, _ Bay TREASURE shipped and insured under open policles, Particular attention given to the Colleetion of Notes, Bills, &e. BILLS OF EXCHANGE procured on the Atlan tic States and Europe. The Office of Freeman & Co's. Express in this City is, at the junction of Main & Commercial Streets, right on the bend of said streets, ; W. C. RANDOLPH, Ag’t. Nevada, March Ist 1859.—23 3m FAMILY Sewing MACHINES! PRICES REDUCED!!! N RS. M. HOADLEY, begs leave to inform the public, that she has constantly on hand Wheeler & Wilson's Family Sewing Machines, With HEMMERS ATTACHED, for TURNING HEMS ofall sale Drugyista No. 100 Fulton-street, New York. head of Broad Street, which . WIDTHS, at her Residence, will be sold at San Francisco Cost and Freight, &@ MRS. H. will giveinstructions for using the Ma. chines when desired, Nevada May 10th 1859, Am brotypes, Dagucrreotyes, Molainotypes, Photographs. 32-tf Pictures on Silver, Glass or Iron Plates, . Leather or Paper. RS. J. F., RUDOLPH y , » having removed from . few applications wi the*‘Democrat Building, up & Superior Sky-Lightat No. 21 Commereial st., Over Dr, Rudolph’s . Drug Store, Ba Everycaret: ‘ives acti Fe. Biotueey, retaken to give satisfaction to those wantNevada August 9th 1858.—45-tf aapateeenisineereinin , *’ Broad street, has fitted “= Sale by E. F. SPENCE, Druggist & Apothecary, Main street, Nevada, J. HARVEY HELM. . \V by giving a Quicksilver surface until the blocks are worn . vention. I have extracted upwards of Three Hundred Teeth ; and in all cases it has considerably lessened the pain, while the great. er portion of iny patients have ex} rienced no pain whatever. . %& A parlor expressly fitted for Ladies’ ase. N. B. Partial or Full sets of Teeth inserted on Gold, Silver or Platiua Plate. Work inall branches of Dentistry done in a Scientific manner. . REFERENCES. } Dr. E. A. Tompkins, Dr C.D. Cleveland, Rey. M. Kellogg, Rev J. B. Fish, Geo. A. Montgomery, R. Shoemaker, DENTISTRY. DR. A. CHAPMAN, Dentist, calls particular Q attention to his Tooth Anodyne, which, when applied, will stop the tooth-ache in five mintes, and effectually destroy the nerve, leaving it in a fit condition to be filled without causing pain, where it would otherwise have to be extracted All Dental operations performed in a neat and substantial manner, and satisfaction guaranteed in all cases, Orricr—In Kidd & Knox Brick Building, corner Pine and Broad streets, Nevada, where he intends to remain permanently. Oetober 14th, 1856—2-tl 1cy 244 4 rf Al 4! BOOTS AND SHOES! UST RECEIVED, BY THE UNDERSIGNed, at his Store, an eatire New Stock of . im) Boots and Shoes, mj Which he offers to the publicat large, Cheaper than ever before purchasedin Nevada. SOL. KOHLMAN, S2-tf Corner of Broad and Pine streets. Nevada ASHING SODA—For Sale by . E, F. SPENCE, Druggist & Apothecary. Main St., Nevada. The Howland Rotary Battery. TE ARE NOW PREPARED TO FURnish at short notice the above Battery, and would request the attention of ali Quartz Men toit previous to the erection ofa mill. For efficiency in working out the gold, it is becoming celebrated, and we have no hesitancy in pronouncing it superiovinevery respectto any now in use At our request, MR, ALMARIN B. PAUL, Superintendent of the Oriental Quartz Mill, near Nevadacity, hasecon. sented toexplain the working ofthe Mill, and show its ¢flicieney to any who may feelinterested, and as all can judge of it better by seeing itin practical operation, we wouldrefer Quartz men of Nevada county to him. GODDARD, HANSCOM & RANKIN, Pacitic Foundry, San Francisco, 37-3m POS OO td oe Det . . FOR PURIFYING THE BLOOD, . nearly three years been troubled with that dreadful disramento; and by Druggists generally. ) . . — IN QUART BOTTLES, And for the Cure of Sonoruta, Mercurtat Diseases, Stusporn Uxcrrs, . Raxumatism, Cutansovs Eruptions, Dyspepsia, Liver Compiaint, Bronourtis, Savt Raevm, Consumption, Fiver Sores, Erystrecas, Femace Comprarnts, Loss or ApreTite, Poreies, Brurs, GENERAL Deniuury, &e. Every revolving year confirms and spreads farther and wider the well-merited reputation and deserved popularity of this invaluable Medicine, proving it to be the mest efficacious remedial agent known, for the cure of all diseases arising from an impure state of the blood. Asa mild aperient, antiseptic and tonie, it contains the three most useful properties of medicine. It purges, purifies, and restores. The rapidity with which the patient recovers HEALTH AND STRENGTH under this triple influence is surprising Each mew case in which it is applied furnishes in the result a new certificate . of its excellence ; and we have only to point to the acen. nulated testimony of multitudes whe have experienced 1.8 effects, to convince incredulity itself of its real value. Another Cure of Scrofula. Troy, N. Y., Sept. 1, 1354. . Messrs. A. B. & D. Sanna: Gentlemen,—I have for . ease, Scrofula; so much so, as to be offensive to my husband and to myself; and to obtain relief have tried every . kind of medicine that came under my notice, without . effect. One of my neighbors, who had been cured of a . similar complaint by your Sarsaparilia, advised me to . . make a trial of it, and Lean truly say that it has done me . a world of good, having completely cured me. Hoping that my evidence may induce others similarly afflicted te . adopt the same remedy, with the same satisfactory results, lL remain gratefully yours, SARAH A. J. POHLMAN, . } . Prepared and sold by A. B. & D. SANDS, WholeFor sale by DEWITT, KITTLE & Co., H. JOHNSON & Co,, and REDINGTON « Co., San Francisco: RICE & COFFIN, Marysville; R. H. MeDONALD & Ce., Sac. CLOVE ANODYNE . TOOTHACHE DROPS. Complain no more of Aching Teeth, These Drops have been extensively used by thousands, . whose experience has proved that the Ancdvne will me immediate and angen relief after the failure of every other remedy. It is pleasant to the taste and smell, and a ll entirely remove the pain and soreness from a decayed tooth, so that it may be filled and rendered » usefull as ever. When the pain proceeris from the face, from the gums around a tooth apparenily sound, thi: Anodyne will give as i ubbi : pone ged as speedy relief by rubbing a few drops Prepared and sold by A. B. & BP. SANDS, Wh } ~— Druggists, No. 100 Fulton-street, New York. or sale by DEWITT, KITTLE & Co., H. JOHNSOD & Co. and REDINGTON & Co., San Franciece: lon & COFFIN, Mar sville; R. H. McDONALD & Co. Sac Famento; and by Ornggists generally, . . Term, A. D, 1859—Monday . Co., and on the east by the . do appear before . a8 shall be necessary to pay such debts. . the hearing of . of California, bearing date Sept. 26th 1859, in favor of J. . WILLIAMS & CO., and against J. A. DEYO, for the sunr . of one hundred and forty-one dollars and fifty-four cents, On the 2d day of April, 1869, I purehased the . dept, damages, and costs of suit: Ihave levied upon re exclusive right to use, in Grass Valley Township . and seized the following described property to wit: AIF Dr. FRANCIS’ ELECTRO M \GNETIC PROCESS for . the right, title, interest and claim of J. A. Deyo in and . to a set of Mining Claims, situated on Manzanita nin, Humbug district, and known’as the claims of Chas. Has. kell & Co., with hose pipes, telegraph and flume, togeth. er with all the appurtenances thereunto belonging. Notice is hereby given that I will expose to public sale the above described property, to the highest bidder for cash, . on WEDNESDAY the 26th day of October 1859, between the hours of 10 o'clock a. M. and 4 o’clock P. M., to satisfy the above demand and accruing costs. Given under my hand, this Ist day of Oct. a. p. 1859A. J. ENDERS, Special Constable. Geo. S. Hupp, Att’y fer Plaintiff. 53-td ONSTABLE’S SALE.—By virtue of an exC ecution to me directed and delivered, issued out of the Court of J. W. Denison, Esq., an acting Justice of the Peace in and for the township of Bloomfield, County of Nevada and State of California, bearing date Sept. 26th 1859, in favor of J. WILLIAMS, and against CHAS. HASKELL, for the sum of two hundred and twenty-one dollars and seventy-five cents, debt, damages, and costs of suit: Thave levied upon and seized the following described property to wit: All the right, title, interest and claim of Chas, Haskell inandto a set of Mining Claims situated on Manzanita Hill, Humbug district, and known as the claims of Chas, Haskell & Co., with the hose, pipes, telegraph and flumes, together with all the appurtenances thereunto belonging. Notice is hereby given that I will expose to public sale, the above described property, to the highest bidder forcash, on the ground in Bloomfield township, on WEDNESDAY the 26th day of Oct. 1859, between the hours of 10 o’elock A, M. and 4 PF. M., to satisfy the above demand and accruing costs. Given under my hand this Ist day of Oct. a. Dp, 1859. A. J. ENDERS, Special Constable. Geo. 8. Hupp, Att'y for Plaintiff. 53 td ONSTABLE’S SALE.—By virtue ofan execution to me directed and delivered, issued out of the Court of J. W. Denison Fsq., an acting Justice of the Veace in and for the township of Bloomfield, County of Nevada and State of California, bearing date Sept, 26th 1859, in favor of W. CASE, and against CHAS. HASKELL, for the sum of one hundred and forty-eight dollars and . seventy-five cents and costs of suit: Ihave levied upon and seized the following described property to wit: All the right, title, interest and claim of Chas. Haskell, in and to a set of Mining Claims situated on Manzanita Hill, Humbug district, and known as the claims Chas, Haskell & Co. with hose, pipes, telegraph ana flume, together with all the appurtenances thereunto belonging. Notice is hereby given that I willexpose to public sale, the above described property to the highest bidder for cash, on the ground in Bloomfield township, on WEDNESDAY, the 26th day of October 1859, between the hours 10 o'clock a. M. and 4 o'clock P. M., tosatisfy the above de. mand and accruing costs. Given under my hand this Ist day of Oct. a. p. 1859. A. J. ENDERS, Special Constable. _ Geo, §. Hupp. Att’y for Plaintiff. 63-td Byer tpeperye SALE.—By virtue of an execution to me directed and delivered, issued out of the Court of J. W. Denison Esq., an acting Justice of the Peace in and for the County of Nevada, township of Bloomfield, and State of California, bearing date Sept. 26th 1859. in favor of J. WILLIAMS, and against J. A. DEYO & CO.,, for the sum of sixty-six dollars and seventy five cents, together with all costs ofsuit: T have levied upon and seized the following described property to wit: All the right, title interest and claim of J. A. Deyo & Co. in and to a set of Mining Claims, situated on Manzanita Hill, Humbug district, and known as the claims of Chas. Haskell & Co., with hose, pipes, telegraph and flumes, togetner with allthe appurtenances thereunto belonging. Notice is hereby given that 1 will expose to public sale, the above descrived property to the high. est bidder for cash, on the ground in Bloomfield township. on WEDNESDAY the 26th day of Oct. 1859, between the hours of 10 o'clock a, Mm. and 4 o'clock Pp. M. to satisfy the above demand and accruing costs, Given under my hand this Ist day of Oct. a. p. 1859. u A. J. ENDERS, Special Constable, Geo, 8. Hupp, Att’y for Plaintiff. 3-td ROBATE NOTICE.—Ata Special Term of the Probate Court, held in and for the County of Nevada, at the Court House in the City of Nevada of August ~ept. 19th A, D, : ent, Hon. David Belden, Probate Judge. mee In the Matter of the Estate of JOHN R. LIPPEIT, deceased, On reading and_ filing the petition for a sale of certain Real Estate of said deceased, viz: the undivided one tenth part of certain Mining Claims, lying and being in Nevada township, county of Nevada and State of California, and bounded on the west by the Young America ‘ Mining Claims of Poo 0.47 and it appearing to the satisfaction of the Court Ke mi petition that a sale is necessary for the payment of the debts allowed and — of administration, It is ordered by the Court, thet = persons interested therein, : ore me onthe 24th day of Octo oD, 1859, at the ¢ ourt House in said Nevada city pet pn to show cause if any they have, why an order should not be granted to Thomas T. Nicholson, administrator of said estate, to sell so much of said real estate of said deceased And itis farther ordered that a copy of this order be published for four. successive weeks in the Nevada Democrat, a weekly . hewspaper published in said county, By order of the Probate Judge. Attest, RUFUS SHOEMAKER. Clerk, BERT, Deputy. 5l-4w By Jouy 8, La ADMINISTRATOR'S SALE.—By virtue of an order duly made by the Probate Court of Nevada ¢ ounty, on the 3lst day a dnaat A. D. 1859, notice is hereby given taat on THURSDAY OCT., 27th 1859, between the hours of 10 o’clock a. M. and 4 o'clock P, M. in front of Samuel Curtis’ Saloon, in the town of Sweetland., in the County of Nevada and State of California, 1 will ‘expose at public auction, to the highest bidder therefor, the foloe described real estate, situate in said county, to wit: 3 interest in the Mining Claims, known as the M . t F s as anshape claims, with sluces, tools, cabin and blacksmith Three fifths interest in Minin i fifth: : « Claims, tools, sluces, &e One-third interest in Mining Cl ’ ‘ ‘Last Chance clairis, with sluces ke re wihent alerfnce One lot of Mining Claiins on Sweetland nee ag below Middle Yuba so ggg = nba ne Water Ditch with ivi é i Lnown pny Bie Bal water privileges and Reservoirs, Three-fourths interest in Ditch kno i i leading from old Shawmut mill to in ee smh, One Store, house and lot in the town of Sweetland One ar mg howe, garden lot and out buildings on pre-emption claim o acres of i jit pd, res of land moae or leas, inclu. One-half interest in Saloon, in town of Sweetland. One-half interest in town lots in North Sa: J Terms, fifty per cent cash at the time of ae ae balance on confirmation of such sale. oe ooh fm po Prva 7 § P. SWEETLAND, C . Of the estate of Chas. G. S , By order of the Probate Court. pinkish ede Witness, RUFUS SHOEMAKER, Clerk, furniture, fixtures and lot 51-td By Jos. Rougrts Jr. Deputy, OLE TRADER.—I, Emeline make this my declaration that sooenhd 40 tis = titled “an oct to authorize marri women to tas he business in their own name as sole traders, passed ‘April 12th 1852, that it is my intention, and that I intend to carry on business in my own name, and on my own ac count, viz: the business of hotel keeping, includin bar keeping, also the dairy business connected with souk. ing and gardening, in the County of Nevada and State of Catifornia, es EMELINE AVERY. ‘ ry of California, County of Nevada, a one ont he vend 4. D. 1859, personally appeared before ~ ol te wi if a Notary Public in and for said count = ae ez. wife of E. W. Avery, personally knewn to ja ne same person described in and who executed > oregoing declaration or instrument of writing, and the said Emeline Avery having been made acatainted » acknowledged to me, ber Parate and apart from, ag without ! usband, that she executed the same and made said dicate freely and yolunta. Tily and without fear or compulsion, or under influence of her said husband i i retract the execution of wise salbilditte aia In witness whereof, I do h y ficial seal this day and date be il mp Senay ah 51-4t J. 1, CALDWELL, Notary Public,