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Page: of 4

Office, No. 36 Commercial $4 @ sitcet.~
—_—__>-—FRIDAY, AUGUST ?4, 1861.
%
ss
———
B cancers
rte cane
If we rightly understand the positions and
‘platforms of the. three political parties,
which now divide Cahfornia,we are to rogard
-the Republicans as the Simonpure friends of
the National Administration, who stand by
the war policy and all other policy of that Ad* ministration. As, at. this moment, Mr. Lincoln has his hands fally occupied with the
war, he has but little time and oppertunity
to elaborate or enunciate any administrative
views on other subjects. His war policy, as
_. developed in. his recent message, and which
has met the cordial approbation of Congress, .
has nothing of the recondite about it—anybody
can understand it. It is simply a fixed de.
termination to prosecute the war against the
Secessionists of the South ‘until they yield,
or until the Secessionists conquer the Fede_-ral Government and triumphantly succeed
in dividing-the Union. It has been charged
upon Mr. Lincoln’s Administration that, in
__waging the war against Secessionism, a Jeading motive is the. abolition of slavery in the
South. Though somp sort of: warrant for
this charge may be found in the ill-considered
and intemperate editorials ef certain Republican journals, Mr. Lincoln, himself, has not,
~ in any official manner, given cause for such
an imputation. His message, which is written in-very plain English, looks to no other
_ result of the war-than a reconstruction of
the Union and a restoration of the nation to
the status it occupied before the initiation of
Secession movements. There is no evidence
that he contemplates anything more. Even
wore it a fact that he entertains the designs
attributed to him, the army and navy will
not become his gents in carrying them out.
It is possible that, in thé terrible events of
the war, material changes may be prodticed, .
in some of the States, in the institution of
slavery, but these changes, should they occur, are not necessarily included in the Administration’s programme of the war.
The Breckinridge Democracy stands . in
direct conflict with Mr. Lineoln’s Adminis. tration; The leaders and exponents of that
party denounee the war as unconstitutional
and wicked, and insist that it be stopped,
though at the expense of-a certain and irreversible dissolution ef the Union. In taking
this position they deal in no subterfuges, but,
take a square,open, and defiant issue with the
National Administration. The National Ad.
ministration and its supporters deny the sovereignty of the several States of the Union,
deny the right of any State to secede from it,
at its option, and assert that it is constitutiona! and obligatory upon the General Government to employ coercion as a preventive
of Secession. The Breckinridge Democracy
assert the very reverse of these doctrines.
The. Douglas or Union Democracy agree
with the National Administration in its denial of State sovereignty and the right of Secession, and its assertion of the constitu-’
tionality and rightfulness of employing coercion to prevent a-State from seceding. So
fur, this party is identical with the Republican organization, though it claims te be widely distinct from it in one important particular, tu wit: populer sovereignty, or the right
of a people of a territory to arrange their
domestic institutions to please themselves.
As the Republicans, at the last annual ses,sion of Congress, adopted this popular sovereignty doctrine, by the establishment of
five territories in accordance with its spirit,
this issue, between them and the Union Democracy, appeats to be rather traditional
than actual.
Such, we conceive, is a true, though brief,
exposition of the respective grounds of political: faith and practice upon which these
three parties stand. We are not the champion of either, but are anxious that the poptular mind should be amply instructed as, to
the principles and purposes of each, so that
each may receive the approval or condemnation duo to it from an enlightened pubhe.
on thé Overland Mail route, says, under date
‘of July 30th: “ The Overland stages which
arrived here Sunday, Monday, and this évening, brought no through mails. The cause is
the failure of the railroad to connect, the
bridges being burned on the Hannibal and
by tho last pony.”
. gM: MoCornent ar Sale Prxversco—
ON, degpmerane "=
By & Sad Francisce telegram in yesterday's
teously, While attefnpting to address a meeting of his party, in San Francisco, ‘on ‘Wed-"
nesday evening. A large and overpowering
body of Unionists some how got posséssion
of the meeting, and interrupted him with
cries of ‘Remember Sumter !” ‘Who fired
the first -gun '—Traitors!” “Three groans
for Jeff Davis !” while vociferous cheers
were given for Anderson, Scott, and Lincoln. The other speakers fared in the same
‘atyle. This ieall wrong. Freedom of speech, .
if it be not the expressionof downright
treason, is the dearest boon of Americans;
and ought to be sacred.
te Mr. A.A. Sargent was announced to
speak in Marysville last’ evening. The <Appeal anticipated a very large auditory. The
season of stump speaking is now ir full tide.
THE PRroposep NATIONAL GUARD.—The
bill for the organization of a National Guard,
which Senator Wilson has introduced, provides for the enrollment of 240,000 men be.tween 21 and. 35. years old to be devided into.
two hundred: regiments, of twelve companies each. apportioned among t tes, pro.
rata, according to their representation in
Congress. After six years of service, those
who enlist are entitled to.an honerable. discharge, and to exemption from service on
the jury. Eighty thousand are to be enrol.
led the first year, and the same number the.
third, so that a third may go out of service at a time. The President is to have the
power to call out the guard, or any part of
it, in case of invasion, or insurrection beyond
the power of the civil arm.
f t
Tk ARMY APPROPRIATION BILL.—The
army appropriation bill passed by the House,
appropriates about $161,000,000, including
for the pay of the army $4,000,000; for
three months volunteers, $507,000 ; for three
years volunteers, $55,000,000, subsistence
in kind for regular troopa, nearly $2,500,000;
for subsistence in kind for three years volunteers, $23,034,000; for supplies of the Quartermaster’s Department over $14,000,000,
and for incidental expenses thereof, over $7,
500,000; for the purchase of 84,000 dragoon
and artillery horses, $10,500,000 ; for transportation of army, etc., over $16,000,000;
for gunboats on the Western rivers, $1,000,000 ; for fortifications in New York, Maine,
Maryland, Virginia, Florida, and Califoraia,
$645,000. Appropriations are also included
for arrearag es for the year ending with June
last.
SECESSION OF I. O. O. F-—The Nashville
‘Union and American of the 5th inst. says:
The Grand Lodge of Odd Fellows of the
State of Georgia, have invited the Southern
Grand Lodges to meet in‘Montgomery, Ala.,
on the first Wednesday in August, for the
purpose of dissolving the connection existing
between the Southern Lodges and the GrandLodge of the United States, to supreme jurisdiction of Odd Fellowship.
fe An Eastern paper correspondent says:
Within the limits of the United States there
are, to-day, not lesa than 500,000 soldiers in
the field ready for battle—300,000 from the
loyal States of the North, and 200,000 from
the revolted States of the South, arrayed
against each other, and within striking distance at various points from the banks of the
Potomac westward to the banks of the Mississippi river.
Ke Some of our friends, of the Douglas
or Union Democracy, seem to think that the
regret weexpressed yesterday, in regard to
the relations of Mr. Conness with the San
Francisco Bulkhead, was a stab at their party
which ought not to have been inflicted by a
neutral journal. We said, and still suy, that
it was unfortunate for Mr. Conness that he
gave his vote forthe Bulkhead, tor the reason
that the consequences of his vote will follow
him beyond the precincts of San Francisce,
It is the weak spot im his record on which
his enemias hate seized with most active
ferocity, and we regret he has not been able
to place himself beyond the reach of their
_. fury. Perhaps he will do so yet.
Ee Two of the 32 pounders at Cairo
have been named respectively John ©. Fre‘mont and Parson Brownlow. The former
pointing down the Mississippi, bears the inscription: “The right man’ ‘is the’ right
place, never speaks unless he has something .
to say.” The other, pointing up the Oho,
naturally bears, the following: . ‘‘ We'll
fight ‘em till h—1 freezes over, and then
ladies of San
told by a Detroit paper. A lady suspected
faverage from thirty
L
_, A-PRencn Lapy's sex rimentTs.—There
is « very gallant Frenchimilitary corps in San
Francisco, called the “Carabineers,” to which,
ast Monday, the French ladies of that city
sree s eeu Anierican flag. _ The fol.
lowiag the English translation of the brief
speech of Mademoiselle Dolat, on the occasion, and is a specimen of laconic eloquence
‘peculiarly Gallic and patriotic : 7
California iifes :—In behalf of the French
8 of rancisco, I have the honor to
present you this flag It is the flag of liberty; under whose: Stars. and a the gal+
lant, generous and immortal Lafayette, and
thousands of your 'ancestors, have feught
and bled to gain-and_ perpetuate the i
dence of the Great American. nation. Take
this flag, Frenchmen and soldiers, for we are
proud to present it to the brave and chivalric
sons of glorious France. May it be as dear
to you as itis te the true sons of Washington. ; ; ie
ke Simonton writes to the Bulletin as
follows : m
Modification of Gen. Scott's War Programme.—lam able to-assure you that while
Gen. Scott has pever, for an instant, varied
from his general plan of campaign, he has determined to modify it in some of its details
with a view of attaining more effectually his
urpose of suppressing the rebellion with the
t possible loss of life. He does not now
proposeto march upon Richmond at alli—and
80 all the violent demands for the occupation
of that capital, daily uttered by. the New
York-Tribune, are lost. Gen. Scott will useevery effort to press the rebels backward and
southward from Western Virginia, following
them until he has swung his own lines around
from. the Potomac so as to cut Richmond off
from all communication with the Gulf States.
This done, he will invest the capital .of the
~
Old Deminion, cut off all_its supplies and .
starve it into a surrender, with the whole
rebel government, unless Jeff Davis shall take
the hint and run away before the Federal army has got him in so tight a place.
How does Simonton know that Gen. Scott
intends doing all this ?Simonton knows no
more about Gen. Scott’s programme of the
war than be knows of the geography of Central Australia. If Beauregard should fall
back on Richmond, Scott will follew him. .
ConvicT LABOR.—Many of the mechanics of San Francisco, with much justice, protest against the competition with their labor
recently instituted in the penitentiary. The
coopers and manufacturers of agricultural
implements are the mechanice now most injured by this competition.
INDEPENDENCE.—Thbe editor of the Visalia Delta, writing from San Francisco to his
paper, says that ‘‘ten yeara ago he landed in
that city with a-ten cent piece in his pocket;
now, he is in possession of three blazing
quarters and doesn’t care a —— for expense !”
Ricu.—The funniest story of this age is .
her husband of improper intimacy with the
hired girl. Without informing her husband
of her intentions, she sent the girl off, and
that night went, to.sleep in the girl's bed.—
She hadn’t been there iong when somebody
came in and took the other half of the bed.
After two hours after the wife rose, intend:
ing to reveal the infidelity of her spouse;
struck a light, when, lo! it was the servant
man!
Es" Miss Virginia Buchanan, the daughter
of McKean Buchanan, has recently made her
appearanee at San Francisco as Virginia and
Desdemona. The papers.speak of her performance in terms of high praise.
Ee” The wife of the distinguished American poet, Henry W, Longfellow, was burnt
to death, on the 12th of July, by her clothing accidently taking fire, will amueing her
daughters by melting sealing wax. Mr.
Longfellow had his hands much burnt in
trying to save her. She lingered ‘till noon
the next day, when she expired.
te Mrs. Rowena Granice Steele, assisted,
by her little boys, is giving dramatic readings, songs, dances, gymnastic exhibitions,
ete., in Placer county.
A SmaLt ARMY oN ONE Suip.—The
Great Eastern steamship has been chartered
to convey 2,500 men, 100 officers and 122
horses to Quehec, from England.
Gram Crop my Contra CosTA.—Our
farmers tell us that our crop of wheat and
other grain is as good as usual, that it will
rom thirty to forty bnehele per
acre, and is uninjured by rust or other
of deterioration. — Martine: Gatette.
ee
DeaTH oc INGRAHAM.
Danean N. T
uavy, died in Charleston on the 10th of July
BC in the United States navy he
fight’em on the ice, or ony other way.”
“his-mind and body; and from the soothing
. his chief consolatior in life’s
_ MAU, of a son.
4 ston a Lyrord, tate Lamber basics, was, y
i. oN.
—Commodore
am, late of the Confederate . the
e a
2: SS NRO
‘Woman.— From the lips of woman every.
. woman the man.of maturer years will devote the best energies of
and affectionate_regard of woman, the man
who has become venerable by years, derives
ecline. Who
then shall say thatone half-of*the human
race, and-they.are conféssedly the most virtuous and most amiable, may not be entrusted with intelli
to our own? “To them when sorrow afflicts.
us, we consign half our sufferings and. they
cheerfully relieve us by hghtening them.
When joy delights, wegive elf tnak-yhees
and they readily consent to share -them.
They lessen, by their sympathy, the pangs of .
all our privations, and they increase; by
their participation, the exstacy of our delights. They deserve,-then, the full enjoyment of every privilege that is in our power
to give them.
i Oregon papers have advices which estimate the emigration to that State, now on
the way, at 3,000 wagons, and from 12,000
to 15.000 souls.
ke The Quartermaster at Fort Crook.
advertises for proposals for the delivery at
cost of forty head of beef cattle and 17,
500 pounds of flour. Proposals will be received until August 20th.
te The Charleston Courier says there is
now being placed in Fort Sumter, a heavy
addition to its armament, which will make it
one of the most formidable military places in
America.
<=>
Ee The Trinity County Democratic Central Committee have called a County Convention to meet at Weaverville on Saturday,
August 3d.
ce It is found that old muskets after hav-—
ing been rifled out, become nearly equal to
the Enfield arm. An establishment in Cincinnati has contracted to rifle 30,000 old muskets belonging to the State of Ohio.
cial
Ee A correspondent writing from Aurota
sdys that some of the ledges there are yielding rock worth $1,000 to the ton. Money 1s
very scarce however.
Hot PLACE.—The hottest place in the
United States is Fort Yuma, at the junction
of the Gila and Colorada, where the thermometer frequently ranges at 117 degrees in
the shade.
COMPENSATION.— A. Mormon ‘woman
writes to a female friend :
* “While you of the North and South have
gone to killing each other off, we of Salt Lake} =
are populating the country with extraordinaTy rapidity— according to the doctrine of the
Latter Day Saints. One of our elders recently had no less than nine children born to
him in one week.”
Ee” A notice is posted in the-rooms of the
Pioneer Asseciation, San Francisco, that at
the next monthly meeting a motion will be
made to expel Ed. Randolph from the Society, on account of his treasonable sentiments.
Sy
BIRTH.
In this city, August Ist, the wife of ALBERT
eves eae at
ICE! ICE! ICE!
HE NEVADA ICE COMPANY have
made ample arrangements to furnish the
citizens of Grass Valley and Nevada with Ice during the present season. They have on hand
350 TONS OF CLEAR ICE,
And have established a Depot at the EMPIRE
MARKET, No. 5 Commercial street, Nevada,
where a constant supply will be kept. Our ICK
ASN will run from Nevada to Grass Me: ad
'yalnce, and “an influence” equal . ES
ures . ~
8
UNION IT
oH . WOULD nr
a ie dees and the public Af og
that he keeps his Salpon supplied with :
The Finest Liquors; ‘Cigars, etc,
Persons wishing to in a“ light su
drink’ or take so “ straight ” Miner
accommodated by calling at the Sinden, nae
NEW BOOT & SHOE STORE
(MeLaughlin’s Brick building)
Opposite the Bxchange Hotel,
GRASS VALLEY,
MAYERS & Cog
WOULD INFORM THE?
citizens of GRASS VALLEY
and sictnity that they have
o a first class Boot and
= denen rs os ae in Gist place, where
ney design keeping alarge and handsome
ef everyting in their Ime, consisting ad —
FASHIONABLE BOOTS,
LADIES’ AND MISSES’ sHoxs,
GAITERS, SLIPPERS, Etc. _
Re pach bigs nips branch of our business
is under the charge of most competent workmen
who will attend to all ‘orders with punctuality.
SEYEON MAWERS, so well known in Nevada and Grass Valley will have charge of the
establishment at Grass Valley. jy 19-tf
_ A. PB. MeCONAMAY, _
Repairs Watches, Clocks, Jewelry,.
Ete., at his shop, Ne. 37 Main street.
LL WORK INTRUSTED TO HIS
£\._ care wil] be promptly attended to and war‘ranted to give satisinetion: ; iyintt
OPPOSITION
DRY COODS STORE.
HORWITS & CO. HAVE Now .
e on hand. the largest and best selected
STOCK OF FINE EMBHOIDERY, and Demestie Goods to be fouud in the State.
Our Goods are all direct from N. ¥.
. Especially for the Retail trade.
For taste and style our Goods eannot be excelled.
One of our firm will shortly leave for New York
to make purchases, and we will selll for the next :°
Sixty Days cheaper by .20 per cent. than an
other house in Nevada. We will not sell “ate
cheap to make the ladies believe we. sell LOW.
but will sell Geods cheaper than any other concernin the mountains. :
PAVILION HOTEL,
GREENWELL & BRO., Proprietors.
RED DOG, CAL.
wet, Having refitted and furnished
the PAVILION, the proprictors respect; ii Fee t the patronage of the public,
=
fully sol
g assured, from their long experi“enee in the business, that they ean give satisfac
tien to all who may ee. them a call, and no efforts will be spared to please.
THE BED ROOMS AND PARLOR
Are handsomely furnished. coo] and pleasant,
and will always be found clean. THE TABLE
will receive strict attention, and is supplied with
the best the market affords. ,
The Bar will be supplied with the best
_ . Liquors, Cigars, Etc., and equal
to any in the mountains.
E_leaves—the Pavilion, for Nevada;
EVERY MORNING, at 8 o’clock, and returns
at 5 o’clock, P.M.Red Dog, Jume 5, 1861-tf
DRAMA SALOON
Main street, —
The most choice Wines, Cigats
And Fine Liquors, ,
Always te be Found at this *aleon
FUNSTON & PEIRCE, Proprietors.
Nevada, September 24-tf
THE CLOBE HOTEL,
THE PROPRIETOR ge
-of the above well known Hotel would respectfully call tf
the attention of the TRAVELING PFBLIC to this House. Being entirely
new and situated in the central portion of. the
town, and capable of accommodating iil a supe
rior mannee all who may give him a call.
The Table is well Supplied
With the best in the market, and THE BAR wil?
contain fine Wines, Liquors, etc. jes-tf
‘TALLMAN & TURNER,
No. 18 & 21 Commercial Street,
NEVADA CITY.
HOLESALE ANE RETAIL paAy.
ERS in Hardware, Stovs, Tinwareinwe Pipe, etc.’
R WORK and JOBBING done to —
neatness and dispatch. mi with
D SSOLTUION OF PARTNERSHIP.
it
; =
Notice is bay Fagen to all ons whom
may concern : tha’ s partnership heretofure
will presen’ same to Darwin
Piper is bared Gekoon eke hts w bo
thorized to settle all business pertaining to said
_ LEWIS COLTON
jy30-3w DARWIN COLTON. —
ISSOLUTION NOTICE._The
existing between the firm
Johnmutual consent, Sees on J 29th,
G. L pee yt ve an eolce al monies due
JAMES E. JOHN iN,
jy30-3w N. G. LYFORD. = :
BROAD STREET MARKET
No. 48 Broad Street, Névada.
LEWIS BROTHERS,.IMPORTERS AND DEALERS IN :
SECARS AND TOBACCO.
or
M. LEWIS, J. LEWIS, §. LEW!SS,
San Francisco. Nevada. Carson CityJuly 27, 1861-tf
se
Grand Promenade Concert
DRESS BALL
——
SONGRET AND DRESS BALL
At the ‘Temperance Hell, om ed
Evening, August 20th, 1561talented 1s from San Francisco to
ramente, also by Mr feelers
programme for particulars. them te
jot
THE
Rev, T.
and Hu
peculiar
genius ¢
Webste
quisite ¢
Jing elo
triotie *
“Goor
of Maas
have tel
the last
Fifty-on
Dist
et al, vs
fendants
trial.
Rank
Verdict
$3,000.
Rule
all dem:
Cour
Fun.
fun at &
your ho
carpets
laugh ¢
old cok
your so
social e
old whe
once & .
eat, dri:
that ex
de ;
and rel:
find it a
sought .
placer.
at night
with al]
fectly u
ant spir
merrim
home bi
care an
best saf
the wo1
littlede
A Co
Savann:
In tix
many @
with th
tation.
e b
ff
itig i
fe oe