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Page: of 6

THE NEVADA
Three Months
A Legal Newspaper
and Nevada County,
published at Nevada City.
Arthur A. Willoughby
Elsie P. Willoughby
Published weekly on Mondays at
and entered as mail matter of the second class in the postoffice at Nevada City, under Act of Congress,
SUBSCRIPTION RATES
One Year, any address in California, in advance
Outside California, in U. S. .
ee wen
of General Circulation for
as defined by legal statute. Printed and
a
CITY NUGGET
Nevada City, California,
March 3, 1879.
seweeapeceee
Perens terete
Nevada City
COZY CORNER CHAT
SOME OF OUR
who are all het up over demolishcounty boosters
ing the County Development Association and installing in its place
the former colonization plan which
now proposes to envelop the county
advertising activities into a new
organization with the sky as the
limit, would. do well to consider
some of the many accomplishments
of the development board which has
functioned in a satisfactory way for
a number of years past on relatively small capital. One of the things
which stands out above all else is
the routing of the Tahoe Ukiah
state highway up the Harmony
Ridge as against the Grass Valley
Colfax scheme which was nearly put
over some years ago when wiskerism was in the height of its glory.
Nevada City found some. earnest
friends at court when it looked as
if we would be backed off the map
although the bond issue had désignated the general route to be followed. We can thank the development board for some excellent countv literature which was given wide
distribution. It has seen’ that the
county advertising fund has been
wisely expended in various activities.
Mr. W. E. Wright, who has been the
presdent of the organization for
some years past is one of the county’s leading boosters and always
ready to put his shoulder to the
wheel at any time. Mr. J. Earl Taylor has done valiant. service as secretary for a number of vears. To
hodily turn over this public service
funetion which has been effective for
so many years, to a practicallv untried experiment it: to our mind taking too much hisk.
THR PROMOTION ROARD was
erganized to do colonization. work
primarily and not concern ‘tcelf with
meattera larvelv concerned with the
ordinary functions of a chember of
enmmerce The work of the nromotion hoard the past veor wil) have
to be judged by what it has done
as a colonizing agencv and not by
the “contacts” it may have made in
other fields of endeavor. If some of
~ovur enthusiasts want to finance the
plan further out of their own pockets, all well and good, but when
‘hy prorose to divert public moneys
to exploit their plan, and furthermore to increase the county tax rate
some four cents on the dollar, that
is where we draw the line on the
basis of the showing made last
year.
THE MEETING the past week was
a disappointment in several ways:
One that it was turned into a
money grabbing enterprise with
everybody. askd to pungle up, and
other than that there was no outstanding achievement reported done.
The two things that Nevada City is . time. Jerry
most directly interested in, were not . able service
even mentioned, our new turpentine . ramento.
industry and the Lake Vera enterprise ,both of which are vital to the
future prosperity. of the county.
Our glorious mineral resources were . port was a recent visitor here.
‘was collected,
, money/. expended.
sgiven but scant attention. The stashowed that $4999
most of which went
tistical report
for salary for th secretary, of the
Although the freport showed 13 monthg’ ‘activities,
but ten month’s salary was listed
paid out. Over $4000 paid out is
quite a sizable sum when no outstanding developments can be
shown. As a Drivately financed enterprise there can be no legitimate
protest from any quarter but the
main effort seems. to be to create
sentiment to overwhelm the board
of supervisors. to get behind the
plan with the major part of the finanecing. with the peoples’ money.
That is where we are interested directly as a taxpayer of this county.
We are for any enterprise that will
produce results in fair measure at
least for the: money expended and
we feel that the development board
has fully justified its past existence and until there is some valid
reason for legislating it out of business we prefer to see it continue
as a public instituton.
NEVADA COUNTY’S MINING
possibilities were directly told to
more than a million readers in
Southern California in an issue éf
the Los Angeles Evenng Herald a
few days ago. It was told over the
signature of The Nevada City Nugget and it has brought in a large
number of queries for information
onour mines and may be the
THE NEVADA CITY NUGGET.. CALIFORNIA.
res oe ra ape urenerrne as a
HISTORY OF
(Continued From Last Week)
elt had the# power to prescribe
iust.how hydraulic mining should
be conducted or prohibited and laid
down an iron clad set of rules for
this regulation. The commission was
empowered to seize public lands for
dam sites upon which to build dams
‘o restrain the @e>ris and to take
stone and timber from public lands
which were to be used to build
‘hese dams and to levy a tax of 3
ner centum on the gross gold recovery of hydraulic operations. These
were the salient and valuable provisions of the act. In the 35 years
that the Commission has been in
existence not one of these provisions have been put into practice
nor has any attempt been made to
put. them to use. Immediately after
the passage of the act, hundreds of
hydraulic miners made application
for permits to ‘operate under this
act Many were granted to operate
behind the’ log and brush dams.
Thesel-were but temporary and had
the commission had the foresight
ar the miners ‘the energy to have
seen that the authorized tax was
‘evied and permanent. dams built-in
the lower stretches to catch the debris that eseaped, a different. story
might be written of hydraulic mintne today. For insufficient as were
these log and brush dams, but a
comparatively small amount of debris escaped. When the structure
seis out the waters washed a
channel down the center and the
greater portion of the material re‘mained high and dry out of the water’s reach.. :
The California Debris Commission
ezradually grew away from the hydraulic miner and devoted more and
more of its time to the cleaning of
the clogged streams. It has made a
splendid job of this task but seem
to have lost sight entirely of the
purpose for which it was created;
the succor of the. hydraulic miner.
For many years it has used its police powers to restrain but done
nothing to revive this industry.
Mining by the’ hydraulic process
means of bringing in new companies. If we could only keep our
mineral resources constantly before
ithe investing public in an‘ effective.
!way. That is what will open up our
. mines’ in full measure once more.
iThe Nugget is carrying on this
‘task as best it can each week and
with its circulation covering a vast
expanse of territory. already, its
message is being felt and many
have said that it is performing 4
most valuable. service in the communty in this regard. The more
pages we can issue ~ each week, the
stronger will be the messaze to the
outside world. We have dedicated
ourselves to the task of seeing the
mines of Nevada county working
full blast once more.
MANY. COMPLIMENTARY remarks have been heard on the address given by Assemblyman Jerry
Seawell before. the Lions Club the
past week. Jerry showed 1n excellent grasp of the legislative situation and it is a safe bt that Nevada county will suffer none in ,its representstive in the assembly. He
has made numerous trips up this
way to keep in close touch with his
‘eonstituents and that is a most
. ! eommendable trait to possess. Many
politicians think all they need to de
it to hand out a large amount of
'bull a few weeks before election and
jit will get them by. It may—for a
is performing a valufor this county at SacAAW
Judge Frink S. Reader of BridgeWE ARE MOVING
é To Our New Location About . .
February 20th
Next to Bank of America on Bank Street
Free Parking Space for Our Customers
CLINCH MERCANTILE €9.
Grass Valley \. ;
bite
without a permit where the commission has jurisdiction is punishable
by-one year’s imprisonment in a Federal prison or a $5000.00 fine or
both. So trifling with its provisions
is no laughing matter.
Many causes have mitigated agaISTORY OF HYDRAULIC MINING IS INTERESTING ONE
SAW ITS EARLY START IN THIS SECTION IN DAYS OF *49
‘with a regular
would be affected. If no valid objections were entered, the plans of
the barrier were given the miner,
vhen the structure was completed
the commission was notified and an
engineer was sent to inspect the
job. If built in accordance with
the plans a permit -was issued. It
was'then legal to operate by the
hydraulic process behind it.
All through this proceeding, the
hydraulic miner had acted légally
and in good faith.
However, as soon as he commenced his operations he was constantly hectored by agents or spies from
an anti-debris association. These
birds were a peculiar species whose
eyesight wsa reputed more or less
affected.
If the hydraulic miner was solicitous of the eyesight OF these
gentry; fine ‘And dandy. But if he
were careless of this small. matter,
woe betide him. He was immediately served with an injunction out of
the state courts. The average little
“gne-horse hydraulic mine had a fine
time settling whya federal permit
was amenable to state jurisdiction.
A ease of this. kind happened
more than 20 years ago at Dutch
Flat. Wm. Nicholls, Jr., a banker
at that place was operating the Polar Star Mine under a. permit from
the California Debris Commission
béhind a barrier that is still standng.
He was enjoined out of the Sutter
County Court, but being endowed
backbone defied the
edict Thereupon he was arrested,
taken into enemy territory, found
guilty, fined $500.00 and was sent to
jail for five days.
This was but one of many outragés of similar character.
These excerpts are merely a Cross
section taken from the report of
J. Ross Browne, to the Secretary of
the Treasury of the U. S. in 1868
gives some idea of the production of
gold and prosperity.of the Hydraulic
Mining section. —
Page 93, Forest Hill District, Placer county: The Dardanelles has
yielded $2,000,000; the Jenny Lind
has yielded $1,000,000; the Jew Jersey has yielded $850,000; the Independence has yielded $450,000; the
Deidesheimer has yielded $650,000;
the East and Nortwood, and Rough
and Ready, and the Gore, have each
yielded $250,000; the Alabama has
inst an energetic fight to rehabilitate this industry.
Many of the properties have fal-.
len into the hands of money lend-;
ars who gained owenrship by terrific.
jinterest rates; 11% to 2 per centum
rer month ete Ags the owners died
and estates with seattered owneriship gained title; this added to the
inertia of the mortgage foreclosing
. group couple with the political bal-.
{lvhoo_ of opponents
whose only stock in trade was inciting passion and prejudice made
the work of ruin complete. i!
in the valley;
It remained. however, for one who
never forzot the place of hits ~birth
tn revive the half
century old battle. Harold Cloudman, a mining. ongineer, born at You Bet, Nevada
county, introduced a bill in the Tevislature of 1924-25 approriating
$10 000 00 to investieate the feasibilitv of resuming. this industry. It
passed without a dissentne vote,
, was signed by the governor ‘and became a law. For a time there ws
no response from the miner. He did
not seem to grasp. what the assemblyman from Alameda was trying. to
do for him. :
Under the provisions of the act.
Lloyd L. Root, state mineralogist
and W. S. Kingsbury became the
commission to:make_ the investigation. They selected Arthur Jarman,
a mining engineer, to make the examinations and start the ball rollng calling -a meeting of the newly
appointed commission and all nterted parties It was offered all its data, agreed to make the*new surverys required and bid fair to function for the purpose for which it
was created. It rendered wonderful
service and had two. of its members
refrained from. giving out misleading newspaner interviews during the
legislative fight of 1926-27, Assembly Bill_No. 681. designed to put
the Caminetti Act into effect for the
benefit of the miner would have
undoubtedly become a law.
The California Debris Commission
ts a Federal body created by an act
of Congress. Its acts and permits
are Federal. It is not smendahle in
any way to state jurisdiction. The
hvdraulie miner fott*h anplied for a permit to hydraulic unAer the provisions of the 2¢° and the
supplementary provision: Inid down
by the commission. Thevenpon the
engineer of the commission visited
the site. The commission then adrarticed the application for three
in onnd
i yielded $150,000. These claims were
,in Califorpia. Nine thousand inches
/of water fare used here, requiring a
‘about 200 inches of water.The shipbut from 50 to 100 feet in length of
the channel. 4
On page 101, Gold Run District,
Placer County: The latter did not
obtain a large supply of water until
lately, and therefore its best claims
have not been exhausted and it is
the most prosperous hydraulic camp
paymen
th 20
Page 121 Birehville, Nevada coun‘y: The gross yield and net profits
of the claims of five of the leading .
companies at Birchville, for 1866,
were as follows, in round numbers:
Gross Proceeds Net’ Proceeds
of $1,000 a day or more
Irish Amer. Co. $180,000 $133,000
San Joaquin Co. . 134,000 68,500
Don Jose Co..... 100,000 72,000
Granite Tunnel Co. 82,000 24,000
Kennebec and American Co.
85,000 30,000
Page 124 Nevada County: Shafts
were sunk on Bourbon, Manzanita,
Wet, and American Hills, and. the
yichest deposits drifted out, but the
claims were subsequently bought up
by a few companies, and the ground
worked from the surface down by
which sold their dust there, in 1857
was $4,000,000 annually, now is
$1,000,000.
Page 84, El Dorado County: The
Friar claim has yielded $50,000 but
after leaving the surface the miners
found the cement so hard aaey
could not wash it and nothing was
done on it.for years. A San Francisco Company is now at work,
opening it by a tunnel. to be 1,000
feet long, and to be finished in 2
years.
Page 84, BE! Dorado County: The
Live-oak claim is worked through
a tunnel and has yielded $50,000 or
$60,000. Under this claim runs the
blue channel.
To be Continued)
a
Mr. and . Mrs H. O. Kohler of
Washington were visiting in Nevada City Friday.
Miss Milli Clerkin of French Corral spent some time here visiting friends.
C. H. Jones of French Corral was .
a business visitor here Friday.
Miss Helen Searls attended ‘the;
tenth wedding anniversary of her
brother, Dr, Henry Searls and wife
in San Francisco,
©
a
The
EOE EE a
124 Mill Street
a a
: Ly
VALENTINES —
Valentines of every kind—big and small—fancy and
funny. Many of them from the famous GIBSON line.
é
“Make your own Valentines’ Sets
Decorations and favors in variety for your valentine
dinner or party.
REHARRIS
Rexale Store
S %, o “ast esha
doleeqe ininininicioteiinae ys stertertesfertertent esberlenie ofeste sete slerdetier tere elenie: ie oka eheole tis nat els le oie viene nies
-MADERA COUNTY
The Minaret Mines Co. have made
1 recent strike of high grade ore it
is reported. It is below the 100
foot level. At 135 feet it widened
to three feet of high grade ore and
promises to fill the shaft, which
was being sunk on. @ body of $50ore. It is intended to sink to 300
feet. Regular shipments’ will be
made as soon as the roads are good
Frank McGovern is superintendent
of the mine.
rT
The Lewisten dredge has been
sold to R. F. Lewis and L. K. Requa “of San Francisco. It is on the
Trinity rive where it has worked
for the past six years. New ground
wagealso purchased by the new
owners and they plan continuous
operation.
Misses Evelyn O’Connor, Iris
Murchie, and Dearestine Daniels,
all of whom teach in the Roseville
schools, spent last week end here
with relatives.
John Hooper and daughter, Mrs.
Wilborn Smith and husband, were
called here from Richmond by the
death of the former’s mother, Mrs.
Mary Hooper.
30c and 50c
sfetetetetefeteruioieiet detatetetedetei teleietetes
test
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2s
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LODGE AND FRATERNITY EMBLEMS
The most popular designs in Rings : Pins, Chains
and Cuff Links
Special Designs suppliied on short notice
H. W. HARTUNG & SON
Jewelers
Grass Valley
r. O: Box 163
All Kinds of Electrical and Radio Work
Anything Mechanical
Local Agent for Scott and Fetzer Sanatation System
Also Non-Electric Sweeper
ED ADDINGTON
Nevada City
the hydraulic These claims yielded
immensely, and the amount of gold
extracted from the base of Sugar
Loaf to the Lower workings of American Hill, a little over a mile, is
*elieved to have reached $7,000,000
to $8,000,000.
Page 142, Sierra County: Howland
Flat is now the most prosperous
minins; camp in the Sierra and the
most productive drifting camp in the
State, unless Fir Cap has surpassed
it. The shipment of gold this year
will be about $300,000; it was twice
as: much annually for four years
previous to 1866. The shipment for
February, 1867 was $28,000; for
Mar. $10,000; for Apr. $24,000; for
May, $31,000; for June, $31,000.
Page 148, Yuba County: Campton, Brown’s and’ Hansonville—
Camptoville is an old channel which
appears north at “Brandy City, in
Sierra County, and south at San
Juan,, in Nevada county. At Camptonville it appears near the top of a
high ridge, and is nearly worked
out. There are three hydraulic, companies at work there, each using
ment of gold from Camptonville is
now about $500,000 per year; seven
years ago it was $700,000.
Page 166, Plumas County: The
weeks in papers in the vicinity that
yield of .La Porta and the placers.
ACRAMENTO AUBURN NEVADA CITY STAGE
Ly. Nevada City: 7:40 A. Ms711:30 A.-M. 3:15 P.M ¥3:00 P.M
Lv. Grass Vally 7:55 A. M. °11:45 A. M. 3:30 P.M. *3:15 P. M.
Ar, Sacramento 10:40 A. M. 2°30 POM. Goes Pe Me 1°300P.M
Ar. San Francisco 12:15 P. M. 2:15 4P 32M, 6:55 P. M
> San Francisco 9:00-A. M.11:20 A.M. 1°20: PocM
av. Sacramiento 8:00 A.-M. 12200 A.-M. 3:00 P.M. *7:45 P. M
Ar. Grass Valley 10:45 A. M. 1:45 P.M. 5:45 P.M. «10:30 P.M
Ar, Nevada City 11:00 A.M. 2:00 P.M. 6:00 P.M. *10:46 P. M.
(*) Sundays only. (+) Daily except Sunday.
a
2
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STREAMERS
14 KS
Floating hotels de luxe
Rooms with private bath
SINGLE OR ENSUITE
Unsurpassed dining service
Special advantages for automobile parti
w~ . Teeke your Automobile .
e MAKE RESERVATIONS
ony Phone MAIN 4620
0 . Foot. or M STREET
+