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Page: of 4

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The Nugget is delivered to
your home twice a week
for only 30 cents per
month Nevada City Nugget .
COVERS RICHEST GOLD AREA IN CALIFORNIA
This paper gives you complete
coverage of all local happenings.
If you want to read about your
friends,
The Nugget.
your neighbors, read —
mail
<3
Vol. 15, No. 40. The County Seat Paper NEVADA CIT Y, CALIFORNIA, The Gold Cone MONDAY, MAY 19, 1941.
Thinking
Out Loud .
By H. M. L.
The writer of this column had
a talk with an old miner yesterday, a miner who had saved his
money, exercised prudence in investments and is now fairly wellto-do, He comes of the old solid
Cornish stock and of; course was
natively endowed with more than
average intelligence. -:.His. father
came from Cornwall. and worked’
in the mines hereabouts when
shifts were 10 hours long; pay was
$2.50 a day, and the hazards of
mining were ‘something “enormously greater than they are today.
This: man had followed . in his
father’s footsteps and remembers
when as a youth, he worked nine
hours a day and was paid $3.00, or
33 cents an hour. He is wise to the
ways of the’ world and of men and
here is what:he said regarding
mine strikes and strikers:
“A man works’ underground
one year, two years, maybe three.
The work is monotonous. Often it
is hard and grinding. All manual *
labor is likely to. be. that way. But
underground a man has no diversion that he might have on the surface. He doesn’t see anything outside the radius of his lamp. In
time a lot of men became grumpy.
They find fault with their wives,
their shift boss, their, tools and
their pay. When.I was shift boss
and a man got so he could only
snarl rather than speak, I would
say to him, ‘Well, Jim, this mine
hasn’t changed, and the people in
it are just the same as they always have been, But there’s something eating you, You had better
quit. Go home and take a rest. Get
some daylight, fresh air. When
you are ready, come back and go
at it again! ‘I never had any 'trouble with men. They just get sick
and tired of their job and need a
rest.
“Nowadays, there are a lot of
men underground who welcome a
strike. I-doubt if they are really
interested in getting more money.
More money does mighty few of
them any good. But what does do
them good, is staying on top of
the ground and chewing the fat,
and getting all their troubles off
their, chest. A strike is something
like a show. It’s a diversion. If a
man has money enough to eat,
he’ll want,to strike as long as his
money lasts, When he cash gives
out, he has had a good rest, his
peeve is gone, and he wants to
get back to work again. The trouble is, of course, the striker does
not want anyone else to work
while. he is laying off. This works
an injustice upon the man who
really needs and wants to work to
support his family. The majority
of strikers, I have noticed are generally single men. I think a lot
of employers will find out in due
time, especially in ‘the mining
game, that it is cheaper to give
their men, who have worked for
them a year, a vacation with pay,
than it is to stand a strike.
“When a man is down in the
dumps, finding fault with everything in the world but himself,
and one of these. slick professional labor agitators comes along and
fills him full of hop, he doesn’t
reason things out well. He doesn’t
realize for instance that the stranger is interested primarily in getting a little chunk of his pay
check. He will find out in nine
times out of ten, that after the organizer has got everybody organized that he can reach, ‘and piled
up a kitty of two or three thousand
dollars, for which he makes no accounting, he will be off to more
green pastures and another cleanup, and will leave a local group
holding the sack and trying to
carry on.”
And here’s a talk from a man
(Continued on Page Two)
285 of
(EDITORIAL)
fr
wag a husky dog
£ A Ss
want to get back to work.
‘Don’t Let The Tail Wag The Dog
For sometime in the local labor disturbance, miscalled a strike, it
has been apparent that the majority of the miners employed in the four
picketed mines want to get back to work. But they would not cross the
picket lines because of the fearsome threats of future punishment made
by the outside labor organizer who runs the show,
But this morning fifty miners got tired of seeing a spindling tail
and through the picket lines they went. Tonight its
a cinch that even more men will defy the medicine man’s incantations
and: hoarse exhortations to stand firm.
The truth is the strike is not a strike at all. [t is just. what Olney
Donnelly, head of the Mine Workers Protective League, says it is. It’s
a lockout, in which a rapidly dwindling minority, attempts to bar the
gates.of four mining companies, to a big majority of the miners who
The boiler makers in San Francisco are going
inists: picket lines to their jobs in the shipbuilding plants.
another case of a stumpy tail, consisting of 1800 machinists, wagging
a large muscular dog of 20,000 ship workers.
{It just isn’t done any more. The majority still rules in the U.S. A.
))
through the machHere was}
= JERS 9
7)
3 MILLION PAY
VARDS LEFT IN
MEGA GRAVEL
By MIRIAM CRANDALL
Operations started at the Omega
hydraulic mine, eighteen miles north
east of Nevada City, on March 9, of
this year; just after the completion
of the Upper Narrows debris dam at
Smartville, California.
It isestimated that there are 30,000,000 yards of pay gravel and, according to old records ,the gravel
runs thirteen cents a yard at the old
price.
With work on, a three shift basis,
four monitors are being used and a
crew of thirty two men is employed.
A program of added improvements
to the present working facilities of
the mine is underway.
The Omega property, one of Nevada County’s largest hydraulic mines in the early days is under option
to purchase by K. P. Nutting, Salinas, California; J. E. Little, Whittier, Harry F. Wolfinger, Sumpter,
Oregon; Louis L H.arris, 401 Avila
Street, San Francisco; and F. H.
Hogue, Jr., Kent, Washington.
Theodore A. Larsen is’ superintendent at the mine and G. B. Little
is assistant superintendent.
‘Nevada County Has Three
Men In Aircraft Work —
SAN FRANCISCO, May 19.—From
Nevada County have gone three men
to work in Caifornia aircraft plants
to build airplanes for the American
defense program.
These include men from the following cities: Two from Nevada City
and one from Grass Valley.
With aircraft payrolls more than
\doubled since last fall, and with 90,000 men now at work on warplanes,
California’s: relief load has dropped
to less than half its size since last
year, On April 1, 1941 the state case
load was 42,625 which was 44 per
cent of the 96,143 case load for the
same date last year, The fall in unemployment figures is already being
reflected in lower state budgets and
taxes for relief,
These figures of employment in
aircraft work do not. include several
thousand workers in aircraft supplies and materials industries throughout the state; nor do they include
the upsurge of employment in secondary consumers’ lines, such as
food, clothing and retail businesses
which are directly influenced by defense reemployment.
Visiting Here—
Charles Misner of Sacramento,
ing here for several days.
former resident of this city, is visitNATIVE-SONS TRUSTEE
EBEN K. SMART
Eben K. Smart, grand trustee of
the Native Sons of the Golden West,
will again be a candidate for trustee
at the Native Sons convention, which
opens today at Lake Tahoe. Smart, a
Grass Valley man, represents Many
parlors of the Native Sons, including
Nevada City, as. trustee.
Nevada Cityans
Attend Conclave
At Lake Tahoe
Dr. C. W.Chapman and Clarence
Martz of Hydraulic Parlor, Native
Sons of the Golden West,. are in
Lake Tahoe as delegates from the
local lodge at the state convention
of Native Sons.
The convention, which opened today, will continue through Thursday.
The two local men are boosters
for the reelection of Eben Smart of
Grass Valley as grand trustee. Smart,
drivers license inspector for the California Highway Patrol ,represents
several Northern California counties,
including Nevada County. His friends
believe eventually Smart will be
elected president of the Grand Parlor of Native Sons.
Goes To Oregon—
Charles Everheart of the.:Tahoe
Forest staff, left Friday for Oregon, where he will join his wife, who
has been at the bedside of her sick
mother for the past couple of weeks.
The Everhearts will return to their
home here in about a week.
BRIDGE OPEN
The Gault Bridge has been opened for travel. Work of widening the
south approach will continue and
the placing of asphalt on the bridge
is expected to be started this week.
Olney F. Donnelly States:
C
Continuation of Strike Voted By
100 Men At Four Mines
*
“Situation No More or Less
Than Minority Lockout”
FIFTY MINERS WENT TO WORK AT THE IDAHO-MARYLAND MINE TO-.
DAY, IGNORING THE AMERICAN FEDERATION OF LABOR STRIKE, THE CONTINUATION OF WHICH WAS VOTED AT A GENERAL MEETING OF IDAHOMARYLAND, NEW BRUNSWICK, SCOTIA AND BULLION MINE EMPLOYEES SAT-URDAY AFTERNOON. NO MEN WENT TO WORK AT THE SCOTIA, HOWEVER,
AND ONLY THREE AT THE NEW BR
CLOSED.
UNSWICK. THE BULLION MINE HAS BEEN
ONLY 450 OF THE 1100 MEN OUT OF WORK VOTED AT SATURDAY’S ELECTION. TWO HUNDRED AND EIGHTY FIVE VOTED TO CONT
AND 165 VOTED TO RETURN TO WORK. epee gee
Additional men were expected to pass the AFL picket line for the night shift. An announcement was made by the Idaho-Maryland Mines Corporation, which operates the IdahoMaryland and New Brunswick, the jobs will continue open to the men as long as the company can find use for them.
MINERS LOSE
CLOSE GAME
TO CHICOANS
down to defeat, 5 to 2, at the hands.
of the Chico Colts yesterday in Grass
Valley but the large crowd of spectators from Nevada City and Grass
.
*
His efforts to settle the dispute apparently of no avail,
Federal ‘Conciliator Amar F. Hoskins has left for San FranPresident Olney Donnelly of the Protective League said
the situation speaks plainly for itself.
“It is nothing more or less than a lockout by the AFL,”
The Grass Valley Miners went/ Donnelly stated. “Eleven hundred men are being kept from
going to work by a small minority of 285. It is certainly too
bad such a small group can threaten to ruin our commuities.”
Valley were treated to a good. game. cisco. The AFL unionists announce they are ready to negoThe game was ‘nip and tuck until! tiate with the mining operators at any time for a settlement
and Conciliator Hoskins reportedly has consented to act as a
the final frame, when the Colts}
pushed over their three winning tal-!
lies.
The miners new shortstop, Gene}
McNulty of Roseville, made his de-.
but in a Miners uniform a successful}
one, gathering two hits. Mourfield
also hit safely twice for the Grass
Valley nine.
The score: Reo
B11) (0,0 ESSA Narre ee Aenean ets 5 15-3
OTARS-V ANOY eae ae 2-04 <2
Batteries: Curcio, Gillick and
Boone; Campbell and Mourfield.
Attorney General Gives
Opinion Regarding
Small Claims Fees
In an opinion asked by District
Attorney Vernon Stoll of Nevada
County, Attorney General Earl Warren ruled last week that justices of
the peace may not retain fees collected in small claims court actions.
District Attorney Stoll asked for
the opinion as the result of criticism
of Justice of the Peace Charles Morehouse of Grass Valley Township by
a certified accountant, which recently submitted his report to the county
grand jury. The report cited 257
instances in which Justice Morehouse
retained small claims court fees.
District Attorney Stoll reported to
the attorney general a local ordinance provided for the: retention of
fees by the justice of the peace in
civil actions but Warren ruled all
such fees are the property of the
county.
Mrs. Bolton Recovering
From Illness Attack
Mrs. Harry Bolton is recovering
at the Miners Hospital from an attack of illness, which seized her
while at work in the Bolton Store
Friday afternoon. Mrs. Bolton was
taken to the hospital by the Holmes
ambulance service.
Attends Convention— .
Deputy Sheriff Fred Williford attended the Lions Club district convention in Carson City during the
weekend.
cos
mediator.
President Ellis and
Secretary Sofge Of Local
Chamber Attend Meeting
The Sacramento Valley council of
the California State chamber of
commerce adopted a resolution by
unanimous vote Friday in Sacramento declaring opposition to a proposed plan to elect state senators on!
a population basis.
Edwin J. Regan, district attorney
of Trinity county, who presented the
resolution, said abolition of the pre-.
sent geographical apportionment of
the senate would result in virtual
disenfranchisement of 51 rural and
semi-rural counties, Regan said.
-Another resolution favored establishment of a University of Califor-.
nid range experiment station in the
Sacramento valley and proposed an
army engineering study of seepage’
along the Sacramento river and its.
tributaries,
President Guerdon Ellis and Secretary H. F. Sofge.of the Nevada City
Chamber of Commerce were present
at the meeting.
Empire-Star Employees
Receive Month’s Pay When
Called Into Service
Empire Star Mines Company, Ltd.,
Grass Valley, California, has announced that it will advance one
month’s pay to all its employes who
are called for service in the United
States army .
The company. recently sent checks
to 19 men serving at San Luis Obispo and other centers, According to
an official of the company, Empire
Star reserved jobs for all its workers who entered the army during the
first. World War, and expects to do
the same in the present crisis.
‘Major Chapman, confined to the
‘Miners Hospital, is reported to be
improving from a serious ilness attack.
* The position of operators
remains the same however.
They have anuounced they are bound
by the contract with the Mine
Workers Protective League and legally cannot deal with the AML faction.
The names of those who passed
the picket lines to work today were
noted by the strikers. Tstate that the
names will be sent to all AFL locals
in the country in an effort to prevent them from getting union jobs
elsewhere,
Of the number passing through the,
picket lines at the Idaho-Maryland
this morning, thirty were reported
to be men who had previously gone
to work since the strike was called
on May Ist.
Although the gateways to the Idaho-Maryland were lined with pickets this morning, there was no demonstration as the men drove into the
mine to work. Sheriff Carl J. Tobiassen and a crew of California
Highway Patrolmen were on hand
to keep traffic moving,
The.vote to continue the strike
followed a four and one half hour
meeting at the Veterans Memorial
Building in Grass Valley Saturda
afternoon, ;
Conciliator Hoskins gave a report
on his negotiations for a settlement
of the dispute. The-meeting was conducted by AFL Organizer Charles F.
Daley, who said he was going to
leave the issue entirely up to the
men. He urged unity, however, of
the entire group of mén, no matter —
how the vote went. :
The strike contimuation decision.
was a signal for further exodus of _
miners from the county. Many had
announced: if the difficulties had not
been settled by. today, they were
leaving for other camps to seek work.
Before the month is. out, it is expected approximately 75 will have
left the county for the Hawaiian Ielands, to work on the Pearl
(Continued on Page Four)