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Fan SRR a SS
ano
le
The Nugget is delivered to
. your home twice a week
for only 30 cents per
month
“God grants liberty only to those who love it, and are ready to guard and defend it.’”” — Daniel Webster
Nevada City usset
Se paibie: oad? hee Poune 1 I Ware anrniiptae ONES Hs
bt
i Se a
COVERS RICHEST GOLD AREA IN CALIFORNIA
al ta ago ge 0S Bae Pie FAT 505 Fer RS,
This ~paper_ gives you complete
coverage of all local happenings.
If you want to read about your
friends, your neighbors, read
The Nugget.
Vol. 16, No. 81. The County Seat Paper NEVADA cIry, CALIF ORNIA_ The Gold Center _THURSDAY, OCTOBER 8, 19 942.
= Thinking
Out Loud
By. H. M. L.
While it is easy to ‘criticise the
cool reception Henry J. Kaiser
received in Washington following
his proposal to build a huge number of cargo planes each of 200
tonnage or better, it may be well
to pause and consider various factors in the proposal. first. In this
week’s Aeronautical News for instance appears this item:
The American Aircraft Industry
is building thousands of cargo
planes for the swift transportation
of men, munitions and other supplies to every front in this global
war, through the operation of the
Army and Navy’s air transport
services.
Henry Kaiser’s plan involved
building ‘bigger and larger planes
in greater numbers, and on a timeschedule comparable with his 10day ship-~construction feats. But
apparently the Army and Navy
were already getting cargo planes
from a half dozen air plants. To
have given him a contract would
have disrupted plans, perhaps,
that had been long in the making.
The Aeronautical News goes on to
say:
By the end of 1943, Army
force commanders have indicated
the number of air transport cargo
planes will have swelled to so
many ‘thousands that air transport
will approach parity with wartime
shipping.
air
t would have mollified popular
his reception indignation, over in
Washington, when Kaiser made
his praposal, if this fact, heralded
week in the Aeronautical
been made public at the
conference with Don\But somehow, at that
of highly
in Washingonly las
News ha
time of hi?
ald Nelson.
time, despite \myriads
paid publicity \\men
ton, it was not Wivulged.
terior, dozens of them dail
their way to Australia and hae
Zealand; others are flying to Alaska and thence to Russia and China;
another route takes the cargo plan
es to the British Isles via Iceland,
and great fleets of them are operating via South America to Egypt
from which point they continue
their flights to India and the South
Pacific battle areas.
Some of the cargo planes now
Yolling from roduction lines at the
aircraft plants are wholly new
models, and others are modifications of existing transort liners
which have proved their ability to
take it through multiple-thousands
of miles of service over the coun‘try’s established commercial air
lines.
After Kaiser’s record in ship
building, however, no layman who
knows little of either ship building or plane building, will believe
thait anyone else in this country
could have built so many cargo
planes and such big ones, as could
Henry Kaiser if he had been given
a chance. For the man _ himself,
the country has a vast admiration.
NNo enemy country, nor for that
matter any of the United Nations
has produced his like. Americans
not only applaud his accomplishmenits but on the rare occasions
when he speaks, they listen -with
rapt attention. When he talks of
the future he heartens the whole
country. Last week in Oakland he
said:
“A very considerable number of
men are fretting themselves because of tomorrow. Their thoughts
run about like this: ‘What will we
do with all expanded plant and
equipment when peace is declared?’ ‘What will the new army of
trained labor do when the war is
over?’ ‘What will ibe the effect of
the present wage scales when the
post-war depression sets in?’ ‘How
can we ever service the huge debt
which is now being created?’
“There is another great anxiety
(Continued on Page Three)
The War Department today appealed to the public to help speed
(Christmas mail to soldiers in service
in every part of the world.
The public was urged to cooperate
so that the gift packages and letters
may be delivered in the most, expeditious manner. Special emphasis
‘was laid on properly addressing the
mail.
Following is the way the Army
wants you to address a “Christmas
‘parcel:
From: Pvt. John R. Doe, 12345678
.-Co. B. 999th Infantry
Fort Douglas, Utah.
To: Pvts William D. Roe, 3434272
Company F, 167th Infantry
A. P. O. (No.) care Postmaster
San Francisco, California.
“Mail from home,’ the”: department said, ‘is perhaps the most important contribution to the morale
of a soldier and of all times of the
year, the gifts and messages delivered at the Christmas season have the
;most profound effect upon the soldier
. who is fighting overseas.”’
There are approximately 700 Ne. vada County men in the service.
. Every resident of the county either
/has relatives or close friends fight‘ing for our country. They are urged
‘to contribute to the morale of these
. soldiers by sending a Christmas gift
‘to at least one.
. Here are the regulations and procedure to ibe followed, as prescribed
iby the Army, in sending gifts.
. :
jnot only comply with Army regula-.
tions but also aid local and other!
postal employees in seeing they are)
. delivered promptly and correctly.
ye Parcels should be mailed be-.
tween October 1 and November 1.
2. They should be limited to the
size of an ordinary shoe box and)
weigh no more than six pounds.
3. Each should be addressed with
. the full name, serial number, service
‘ organization and Army post. office
number of the addressee.
. 4, Hach should be securely wrap. ped to withstand rigorous handling.
. Postage must be fully prepaid
hat the regular parcel post rates only
ty the point of embarkation.
“rae War Department explained ,
that
ot more than one Christmas
‘parcel, may ‘be mailed
5.
toxicants\may be mailed, that no inflammable\. materials (ineludin!g
matches or\lighter fluids)
accepted and
not be mailed.
Metallic, wooden, or at least corrugated cardboard\ cases’ enclosing
packages are absolutely -essential.
that currency should
Such packages cannot, be handled
with too much ‘care they .get
bounced around in holds of ships.
They should be packed\ with the
idea they contain crockery
to be shipped ‘by freight. Fi
reason alone, everything in a
is ruled out.
Practical Christmas gifts suggest6de5. i
Books of all types, razor blades
(electric razors are liable to turn up
in New Caledonia or some _ place
where there are no handy electric
outlets), toilet articles, pencils and
fountain pens, stationery, playing
cards, games of various kinds, dominoes.
Tennis shoes, bathing suits and sun
glasses are very welcome in South
Sea Island posts. Baseball equipment
and boxing gloves bring smiles to recipients: Particularly gloated over
are pictures from home. Cigarettes
and tobacco are excellent presents
but "they must ‘be packed in airtight
tins. Perishable foods are out.
ENROLLS AS MEDICAL STUDENT
Walter (Bud) Weaver of the
Hooper-Waaver Mortuary firm left
yesterday for Berkeley to enroll in
the University of California as a
medical student. Weaver, a licensed
embalmer, has always desired to be a
physician and surgeon and intends
to complete his six years of study to
realize the life long ambition.
Fol-!
. lowing out the recommendations will)
in any one )
‘week to he same address, that no in-}
will be;
War Department Issues
Regulations On Mailing
Xmas Gifts To Soldiers
‘County Wide
Scrap Drive
Is Underway
The California Highway Patrol, its
Nevada County auxiliary, the police
departments of Nevada City, and
Grass Valley anid other agencies yesterday opened a. county -wide scrap
drive and inventory to determine the
extent of scrap metal in the county
for possible future use.
The Highway Patrol established a
scrap depot opposite the patrol office
in Hills Flat. : t
Richard R. Goyne was appointed
head of the Nevada City sub. committee. It is the plan of the present
drive officials ‘to collect all possible
scrap now but also to conduct a thorough survey of the mines, sawmills,
ranches and houses of the county to
find out just what:tonnage of scrap
can be obtained in the future if necessary.
(Captain J. E. Blake of the California Highway Patrol, plans to :contact the highway maintenance department and county supervisors in
an effort to obtain trucks to trans. port the scrap obtained at this time.
The drive will continue for 30 days.
Asked For
Camp Beale
The Nevada (City (Chamber of
(Commerce, at its meeting here Tuesday night, adopted a resolution endorsing the use of a school bus to
‘transport defense workers from Ne‘vada City and Grass Valley: to Camp
. Beale.
.
There were only a few present at
the meeting ‘but those who did attend were glad they did not miss it.
Joe Spence gave a report on his
efforts to obtain two busses to inaugurate a bus line to the camp.
Spence is the operator of the Nevada
‘City-Grass Valley ‘bus line and he
would extend his service to Camp
Beale provided he could obtain the
necessary equipment. i
Mr. Kenyon, in charge of the
laundry at Camp Beale, stated he has
signed up 150 workers in Nevada
‘City and Grass Valley ‘to handle the
cantonment laundry work. Additional help will probably be obtained
from the two communities.
Secretary H. F. Sofge announced
is intention to attend the _ state
amber of Commerce highway comt which the principal topic of
ion will be the transportation
CUTTERS NEEDED
BY RED CROSS
A’ new consignment of material
has been received by the Nevada City
Red Cross Chapter and local women
are urgently requested to act as cutters in preparing the material for
sewing. : :
Help is needed from as nfany
of their time to the cause.
Nevada City residents who have
soft leather—old leather handbags
will do—an‘d fur of any kind are asked to leave them at the City Hall.
They will be used in interlining garments for aviators.
School Bus
women as can possibly devote some,
On Despite Order Closing Mines
Will the order closing the gold mines of this area mean
the commercial death of Nevada. City and Grass Valley?
That question seems to be in the minds of every resident
of the two communities now that the War Production Board
has “cracked down” on the gold mining industry in an effort
mineral mines.
The answer, many believe, is in the
negative.
The one big concession granted
gold mine operators by the WPB
was ‘that they will be able to maintain skeleton crews for dewatering
operations and timbering to prevent
the underground workings from caving.
‘A preliminary survey shows the
gold mines, outside of the Lava Cap,
which, by the way, will probably not
be effected by the order’ through
production of a necessary flux in the
smelting of lead, have at the present
time hardly more than a_ skeleton
crew and all men at present on the
payroll, will probably be retained
for the important upkeep work.
Apparently to forestall any exodus
of the men they do have on the payroll, the Empire4Star Mine Company
officials reportedly told their men
yesterdaynotto quit, that work will
be provided for them.
In addition to the substantial
maintenance crews to be employed in
the closed gold mines, the county
can reply on. the Lava Cap, where
300.men are employed and an
pected large amount of business from
Camp Beale, where 40,000 soldiers
will be stationed T-he cantonment
will require hundreds of civilian employees and many of those employees will be obtained from the communities of Nevada City and Grass
Valley. :
The WPB will find Nevada City
gold operators cooperative in doing
everything possible for the war
ex,to provide additional miners ‘for copper and other essential
Charles V. Averill, engineer of the
bureau of mines, said no figures are
immediately available on either the
number of mines in operation at this
time or on the number of employes
involved in the shutdown. He pointed out, however, that a great many
mines were already closed so the order does not involve as many workers as it would-have last year.
The purpose of the order, under
consideration for some time, was to
release miners from the gold fields
for work in mines producing strategic metals such as copper.
The move was-opposed by senators
from gold producing states and gold
mine operators who met with WPB
officials last week to make their pro-. '
tests.
The WPB: action to close the mines will be taken under the war powers delegated to Chairman Donald
M. Nelson by the president. In. similar manner the WPB ordered the
automobile industry to convert to
war production.
Estimates as to the number of gold
miners who would, ‘be available to
produce other metals varied widely.
Some western congressmen opposing .
the order said it would yield only a
few’ hundred workers to the nonferrous metals mines while WPB officials placed the mumber at several
thousand.
No steps were planned to compel
the gold miners to work in the copper and other mines but officials exef pected that the men would turn to!
fort. Said Albert Crase, general man-/ those miners voluntarily for patriotic
ager of the Idaho-Maryland
Corporation,
producer:
“We will carry out the recomijmendations or orders of the 'governWe are going to do just ds the
I guess that is all
ment.
government says.
that can be said:
Crase said he could not estimate
the number of men that will be required to keep the mines from flooding or caving.
John Mann, general manager. of the
Empire Star. properties, said he
awaiting receipt of the actual order
to determine what plans his company will make in obeying the order.
Regarding the Lava Cap, General
‘Manager Otto Schiffner said:
“The Lava Cap is not classed as a
gold mine, but as a strategic mineral
producer. I do not think the order
will apply to us or the War Production Board would not have granted
us the same priority rating that is
given to shipyards and other defense
industries.”
is
Mines} and economic reasons. Those who do
the state‘s largest gold! not officials said
, Might be expected
to seek work in other war industries.
Gold production in the United
Staltes, including the Philippines and .
Alaska, amounted to 5,611,171 fine
ounces valued at $196,391,000 in
+1939.
Representative ~Englebright contended that the closing of
mines would serve no useful purpose
and said he would ask the WPB to
reconsider its decision
He declared ‘there were less than
2000 hard rock miners in the western gold operations, that these averaged 45 to 48 years of age and that
few could be expected ‘to seek employment in copper or other strategic
minerals.
Englebright added that gold mining supported the economic structure
of 15° northern California counties
and that while the operators were
“willing to make any sacrifice and
had no desire to compete with war
industries, the operations are not
competitive in nature.’’
HERB COOPER,
FORMER RESIDENT
DIES IN AUBURN
Nevada City residents regretted to
learn Tuesday of the death of Herbert M. Cooper, 70, superintendent of
the Drum division of the Pacific Gas
and Electric Company for more than
25 years and former Nevada City
resident.
Many local residents attended the
funeral services for Cooper. The rites were held .today in Auburn,
He
reCooper’s death was’ sudden.
suffered a heart attack. Cooper
tired several years ago. He moved
from Nevada City to Auburn in 1910
but was a frequent visitor here and
had many friends in this city.
The deceased. was a member of the
Nevada City Elks Lodge. He was
born in this county in 1872.
Surviving relatives include two
daughters, Mrs. William Hughes of
Auburn and Mrs. Phi Nolan of
San Francisco. His fe Mrs. Nettie
‘Cooper, died several years ago in Auburn. He also leaves a siser, Mrs.
Helen Lear of San Francisco.
De SR OTT ARE ee eee
‘discuss plans for
ANNUAL PARISH
DINNER IN NOV.
The Parish Council of Trinity
Church will meet Monday evening at
the home of Rev. Cedric Porter to
the annual parish
dinner and every member canvass to
be conducted during the first week
in November.
The date for the parish dinner has
been set for Friday evening Novemiber 6, On Saturday, November 7, a
ecard party, food sale and bazaar has
‘been planned; and on Sunday, November 8, Bishop Noel Porter of Sacramento will be the special preacher
at a loyalty Sunday service.
The Parish Council is composed of
all members of the vestry, plus the
heads of each of the parish organizations.
LOCAL WOMAN INVOLVED IN
GRASS VALLEY ACCIDENT
Mrs. Elizaibeth Self of Nevada City
was the operator of a car which
struck ‘Mrs. William Novak and her
one year old son in front of the office
of Dr. Carl P. Jones on Auburn
Street in Grass Valley. :
The accident took place as Mrs,
Novak stepped on the ‘street. The
child was knocked from her arms onto the pavement but an X-ray showed there were no fractures.
the gold;
Twenty eight Nevada County men
were accepted for the Army Thursday. They will depart from Nevada
City on October 20th and the Neighbors of Woodcraft of this city will
entertain them.
_ Fred Juliff, who recently married
Dorothy Roberts of this city, will be
acting corporal in charge of the
group, composed of:
George S. Wallace, Harry ©. Gayle, Hobart L. Childers, David L. Catlhoun, Clifton Tisher, William H.
Rowe, Louis Leist, Dennis Coughlan,
Jr., John G. Roscoe, Bernard Ve
Veto, Cecil R. Childers, Frank Angelini, John E. Wellington, Donald
J. Leary, Henry J. Toccalini, Arthur
Johnson, Roger B. Wilson, Laurence
Personeni, Phil V. Solaro, Louis Dolinar, Carlton H. Pascoe. Charles E.
Gray, Elwood A. Williams, Roger R.
Rockholm, Clyde J. Burnett, Anton
Bernhardt, Jack L. Kennedy and
Juliff.
It cost the Lava Cap Mines,a pretty penny when an ore skip broke
loose in the Central shaft, jumping
‘the track below the 13th level and
ripping out the sets of timber all the
way to the sump. The cable was damaged and a new one had to be installed. Speaking of the Lava Cap, a
two cent dividend on the stock was
declared Saturday by the directors
and a similar dividend is forthcoming ‘at Christmas. One wonders how
{the order closing the gold mines will
. aaron Idaho-Maryland Mines _ stock.
Not so many years ago the stock sold
for less than ten cent a share. It
eas to beyond $7 at the peak of
. production several years ago and
;since the war has dropped to around
$2 per share.
pees
. Walter Parrish, 43, former bill
;collector and blanket salesman of this
. district, was convicted by a jury in
. Sacramento for manslaughter in the
. slaying of his 76 ear old neighbor,
. Frank Lore.
Few deer are being killed. Game
. Warden Earl Hiscox said it is be. cause of the dryness and heat, that
the deer hide out all day, But another reason may be that hunters are
running out of she:ls and were foreed to abandon their hunting. . The
Native Sons Building at Commercial
and Pine Streets, formerly occupied
iby Rose’s Fashion Shop and at present headquarters for the Elementary
School dehydrating program, may be
fixed up as a lounging place for soldiers. During the past week Nevada
(City residents have seen lots of men
in uniform. Most of them were non
commissioned officers assigned to
Camp Beale. Only a few privates
have arrived u ihe camp so far.
>
When Hobart Childers of Nevada
City passed his physical examination
for induction into the Army Tuesday
the Army doctor paid him a fine
compliment. The doctor said Childers had the finest set of teeth of any
soldier applicant he ever examined. .
Arthur I. Dow has secured a rating
as.chief petty officer in the Navy
and is expecting his call to Norfolk
soon for six weeks basic training . .
Bob Paine, much to his surprise, was
granted his request for the air corps
branch of the service. Paine is now
in Florida receiving his basic training in officer’s school.
Dick Goyne of the Miners Foundry
is doing his part in the scrap metal
drive by donating an historic cannon. . . We've always wondered why
the iron doors on most of the buildings in town haven’t been contributed to the war effort.
NO RUBBER, NO MILITIA
CAMPTONVILLE, Oct. 8:—A
meeting of the local unit of the state.
militia was held Friday evening at
the local Masonic Hall. The new en©
rollment -blanks that were sent here
for the re-enlistment of the local
men, were discussed. ¥
‘Because of the particular
graphical situation of this community, the long distance necessary to
travel to drill, the tire and gasoline —
situation, and the new provisions ofthe new enrollment prevented the
local men from again signing up. So
for the present there will be no active unit of the picasa ate,
geo-