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Collection: Books and Periodicals > Nevada County Historical Society Bulletins

Volume 034-2 - April 1980 (8 pages)

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~ Nevada County Historical Society Bulletin Volume 34, No. 2 April 1980 CHRISTIAN HENRY KIENTZ, FOUNDER OF NORTH SAN JUAN In addition to the literature mentioned at the end of this article, information was obtained from two descendants, his granddaughter Ida Kientz Valdespino and his great granddaughter Miss Elsa Mangelsdorff. These two narratives differ in some detail, when such was the case, both views are mentioned. North San Juan is the principal town of the series of villages and mining camps, situated at intervals of two or three miles along the north side of the ridge, and from this central position has enjoyed a great degree of prosperity. In the spring of 1853, Jeremiah Tucker and Christian Kentz developed rich diggings on the west end of what is now known as “San Juan Hill’. The news of their success caused a great influx of adventurers, and the entire surface of the hill was soon covered by the eager locators. These words were written by George D. Dornin in his Sketch of Bridgeport Township, published in 1867 in Bean’s Directory. The family name of Kientz is usually misspelled, Kentz, Keinz, Kintz and perhaps others all refer to the same man. Dornin continues as follows: The origin of the name of the embryo town, suggestive as it is of the early Spanish Missions, has several traditions, of which the following is perhaps the most reliable: Kentz, the pioneer miner, had been a member of the Mexican expedition under General Scott, which landed at Vera Cruz. At the time of his mining operations on San Juan Hill, he resided in Sweetland. On one occasion, while approaching the scene of his labors, he was impressed with the fancied resemblance of the bluff hill to the castle of San Juan d’Ulloa, which By Peter W. van der Pas CHRISTIAN HENRY KIENTZ guards the entrance to the port of Vera Cruz, expressed his opinions accordingy, and gave the name of “San Juan” to a hotel afterward erected by him, about half a mile east of the present town. San Juan Hill is located about three quarters of a mile west-north-west of San Juan and an equal distance north of Sebastopol. Its summit is about 2000 feet above sea level and about 100 feet above the general surroundings. San Juan de Ulloa is (or was) a castle on an island, off the coast of Vera Cruz. It consisted of a quadrangle of ramparts; CATHARINE WITTHAAR KIENTZ whether or not it actually resembled San Juan Hill is hard to say. If Dornin’s story that Kientz was a veteran of the Mexican-American War is actually true he must have been in General Winfield Scott’s army which landed in Vera Cruz. However, the files at the National Archives and Record Center in Washington D.C. do not contain his name, neither in the pension files, the bounty land files or the military files. At that time, Kientz lived in Missouri and it is therefore possible that he served in the Missouri 7.